[語(yǔ)言類考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大全]大學(xué)六級(jí)模擬999

1、書山有路勤為徑，學(xué)海無(wú)涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘學(xué)子：學(xué)業(yè)有成，金榜題名！語(yǔ)言類考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大全大學(xué)六級(jí)模擬999大學(xué)六級(jí)模擬999Part Writing問(wèn)題:1. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your balance, you must keep moving. You can give an example or two to illustrate y

2、our point of view. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.答案:范文 It is well-known that we exist in a dynamic world with various difficulties, setbacks and misfortunes. When we fall down, nothing is more important than the courage to stand up and keep going. If life is a journe

3、y, the ones who will not stop can be the winners. Albert Einstein said, Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your balance, you must keep moving. When you suffer misfortune and pain, please remember to keep moving. Misfortune is inevitable in our life. Your yesterday may be full of misery., making

4、you sorrowful. However, the sensible choice is looking forward and keeping the bitter memories behind you. Only keeping moving can you find the light of hope. Only keeping moving can leave you a better place to succeed. Life can give us a lot of pressures, but only under the pressures of life, can w

5、e know how to move forward. After all, learn to live, which is the reason why a variety of important challenges exist for we need to take even one step every day. As long as life is going, we also need to keep moving.解析 本題由名言“Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your balance, you must keep moving.

6、”引出話題，要求考生談?wù)勛约簩?duì)這句話的理解，并給予論證。文章可以論述在生活中遇到不幸和痛苦依然要前行，只有這樣才能走向成功。同時(shí)可結(jié)合實(shí)例進(jìn)行論證。 1. If life is a journey, the ones who will not stop can be the winners. 如果生活是一次旅行，那么永不停止前行的人將會(huì)是贏家。 2. Only keeping moving can you find the light of hope. Only keeping moving can leave you a better place to succeed.只有不斷前行，才能找到

7、希望的曙光。只有不斷前行，才更有可能成功。 Part Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose th

8、e best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard. (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 1.A.Global travel.B.World economics.C.Climate changes.D.World

9、 environment.答案:B聽(tīng)力原文 W: I know its early but do you know anything about our first assignment? M: Yes, its already up on the economics faculty notice board. Theres a choice of essays up there. I think there are about 10 topics you can choose from. I cant remember any of the titles though, apart from

10、 the one that I think Im going to write about. W: Whats that one, then? M: Its about the short term future of third world economies. W: Oh. I dont like the sound of that. It seems very wide ranging. M: It is, but remember that I traveled through parts of Africa and Asia during the summer vacation, s

11、o that has made me more interested in the subject, and also given me some first hand ideas on the subject. W: Does the essay list mention how long the essays have to be and the deadlines? M: Yes. You remember that last year all the essays had to be 3,000 words in length? Well, thats gone up by a tho

12、usand words! W: Oh no! Thatll take ages. M: I know. I was hoping that theyd stay at 3,000 words or only go up to 3,500, but no luck, Im afraid. W: Im going to get onto that straight away. M: Yes, youd better. If you want to talk about it, Im going to be at the campus cafeteria at 1:30 for lunch. We

13、could go over some questions. W: I cant then, as Im going to the sports hall to work out. How about 3 this afternoon in the economics common room? M: That should be OK. Well be right by the economics course office where the questions are, so thatll be convenient for checking the titles. W: OK. See y

14、ou then. Bye. M: Bye. What topic is the man going to write about? 考點(diǎn) 細(xì)節(jié)題。解析 錄音中男士提到“Its about the short-term future of third-world economies.”，由此可知他的題目是關(guān)于世界經(jīng)濟(jì)的，故答案為B項(xiàng)。2.A.By traveling to countries in Asia and Africa.B.By doing questionnaires.C.By doing research into private companies.D.By reading th

15、e academic papers about some countries.答案:A聽(tīng)力原文 How did the man get his first-hand ideas on the subject? 考點(diǎn) 細(xì)節(jié)題。解析 錄音中男士提到“I traveled through parts of Africa and Asia.given me some first-hand ideas on the subject”，所以他的想法來(lái)自于在亞洲和非洲國(guó)家的旅行，故答案選A項(xiàng)。3.A.3,000 words.B.3,500 words.C.4,000 words.D.4,500 words.

16、答案:C聽(tīng)力原文 How long do the essays have to be? 考點(diǎn) 細(xì)節(jié)題。解析 男士說(shuō)去年的論文都要寫3000字，而后又提到“Thats gone up by a thousand words”，因此今年得寫4000字，故選C項(xiàng)。4.A.In the economics course office.B.In the economics common room.C.In the campus cafeteria.D.In the conference room.答案:B聽(tīng)力原文 Where will they meet up later? 考點(diǎn) 細(xì)節(jié)題。解析 在商議見(jiàn)

17、面的時(shí)間時(shí)，女士提議“How about 3 this afternoon in the economics common room?”男士表示同意，故答案為B項(xiàng)。 Questions 5 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just beard. (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 5.A.Because both can be wiped out by accidents.B.Because both can be trained to work better.C.Because both can be expanded.D.Bec

18、ause both can not be calculated.答案:A聽(tīng)力原文 M: Today on mind matters, Im talking to Dr Ann Winters, an expert on human memory. Ann, welcome to the program. Now, I suppose the first question everyone would ask is: what exactly is human memory? W: Well, like so many easy questions, the answer isnt very s

19、imple. Basically, human memory is a compartment in peoples brains where they store images rather like the hard disc drive in a computer. And like a hard disc drive, our memories can become infected or even wiped out by accidents. But the comparison breaks down when we consider that we can train our

20、memories to expand and work better which computers cant manage yet. M: When you talk about memory being infected, do you mean by a disease? W: Yes. For instance, people suffering from a physiological disease like Alzheimer: forget things that happened in the past. And they also forget how to perform

21、 simple tasks like tying their shoelaces. The good news is that brain exercises can help keep the brain young. Research has shown that people who have better educations and more mentally active jobs have a lower risk of developing the disease. M: And how can someone exercise his brain? By thinking a

22、 lot? W: In a way, yes. But you can also practice using your memory which not only exercises your brain but also improves your ability to remember things. Unfortunately, a lot of devices in modern life are designed to make sure we dont forget things which can make our brains more idle and weaken our

23、 memories. M: Can you give us some examples of how to exercise our memories? W: Sure, there is a very simple technique, although it works better for some people than for others. When you want to remember something, think of a physical thing it reminds you of. If I want to remember a date from histor

24、y, lets say, 1066, the date of the Battle of Hastings. I might think that battle reminds me of bottle, so I think of a bottle with the number 1066 written on the label. And I just picture that bottle to myself. Why does the woman compare human memory to a hard disc drive? 考點(diǎn) 細(xì)節(jié)題。解析 對(duì)話中女士提到“l(fā)ike a ha

25、rd disc drive, our memories can become infected or even wiped out by accident”，也就是說(shuō)，像硬盤驅(qū)動(dòng)器一樣，我們的記憶也會(huì)被感染，甚至也會(huì)被意外抹掉，因此答案為A項(xiàng)。6.A.People who have received little education.B.People who have mentally active jobs.C.People who first have good memories.D.People who have regular bedtimes.答案:B聽(tīng)力原文 Who has a l

26、ower risk of developing Alzheimers disease? 考點(diǎn) 細(xì)節(jié)題。解析 對(duì)話中明確提到“Research has shown that people who have better educations and more mentally active jobs have a lower risk of developing the disease”，所以腦力活動(dòng)多的人患阿爾茨海默癥的幾率小，因此答案為B項(xiàng)。7.A.Doing too much physical exercise.B.The number of devices in modern life.

27、C.Devices designed to help us remember things.D.Remembering too much unimportant things.答案:C聽(tīng)力原文 According to the woman, what harms our memories? 考點(diǎn) 細(xì)節(jié)題。解析 對(duì)話中女士提到“.devices.are designed to make sure we dont forget things which can make our brains more idle and weaken our memories”，所以幫助我們記憶的發(fā)明都會(huì)弱化我們的

28、記憶力，故C項(xiàng)為正確答案。8.A.By connecting them with a physical object.B.By looking at them very carefully first.C.By having people remind US of them.D.By changing them into something easy to remember.答案:A聽(tīng)力原文 According to the woman, how can we remember things more easily? 考點(diǎn) 細(xì)節(jié)題。解析 對(duì)話中女士提到如果你想記住某件事，“think of a

29、 physical thing that reminds you of”，她還舉例說(shuō)明：如果想記住黑斯廷斯戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)(the Battle of Hastings)發(fā)生的時(shí)間1066年，可以聯(lián)想一個(gè)標(biāo)有1066標(biāo)簽的瓶子(bottle)，故選A項(xiàng)。Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear two passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spo

30、ken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 9 to 11 are based on the passage you have just heard. (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 1.A.I

31、nsure all your expensive things.B.Lock doors when going out.C.Lock windows at night.D.Take all necessary precautions.答案:D聽(tīng)力原文 Good afternoon, everybody. Thank you very much for inviting me here to talk about safety in dormitory and personal security. First, a few points to bear in mind. Youll notice

32、 the doors of your dorm have two types of locks; a Yale lock and a Chab lock. Make sure you double lock your door, not just one lock, both of them, however long youre going out for. Make sure when you go out all the windows are closed. Those of you in the ground and first floor rooms will notice tha

33、t you have locked windows. Make sure you use them. Lock them every time you go out. Lock them at night, if youve got expensive equipment in your room, first of all, insure it. So many people lose things and havent got insurance. Make sure you insure it. This brings me on to personal security. Wherev

34、er possible, avoid walking alone late at night, especially girl students. Avoid dark streets and try to stick to the well-lit streets whenever possible. Also, if you know you are going to be out late, make sure youve got enough money for a taxi to get home again, or arrange to stay with friends for

35、the night. It may sound absurd, but dont forget, the university actually offers free self-defense classes. I hope its something youd never have to use, but, urn, its certainly worth going along to a few self-defense sessions. According to the speaker, what should be done to keep safety in dormitory?

36、 考點(diǎn) 細(xì)節(jié)題。解析 根據(jù)原文“Make sure you double lock your door, not just one lock, both of them, however long youre going out for. Make sure when you go out all the windows are closed”及“Lock them at night, if youve got expensive equipment in your room, first of all, insure it”可知，A、B、C項(xiàng)均有涉及，但是這些措施均包含在necessary

37、precautions這一概念中，故D項(xiàng)更為全面。2.A.Call their friends.B.Stay with their friends.C.Avoid walking in streets.D.Always take a taxi.答案:B聽(tīng)力原文 What does the speaker suggest girls do when they are going to be out late? 考點(diǎn) 細(xì)節(jié)題。解析 錄音中提到“if you know you are going to be out late, make sure youve got enough money for

38、 a taxi to get home again, or arrange to stay with friends for the night”，也就是建議女生要帶足夠的錢，可以打車回家，要么就和朋友待在一起。故B項(xiàng)正確。3.A.To take a few self-defense classes.B.To stick to well-lit streets at night.C.To avoid walking alone at night.D.To stay with their friends.答案:A聽(tīng)力原文 What is the speakers last advice? 考點(diǎn)

39、細(xì)節(jié)題。解析 錄音最后提出“I hope its something youd never have to use, but, um, its certainly worth going along to a few self-defense sessions”，也就是建議學(xué)生能上幾節(jié)防身術(shù)課，故A項(xiàng)正確。 Questions 12 to 15 are based on the passage you have just heard. (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 4.A.You need to be efficient in work.B.You plan your work p

40、roperly.C.You try to finish work ahead of time.D.You know how to work in teams.答案:B聽(tīng)力原文 Life is very stressful nowadays, so it is useful for us to talk about how to cope with stress, ff you want to reduce some stress, you can reduce this by the word S-T-R-E-S-S, thats stress. Lets begin with the S.

41、S is that you can have the scheduling. For example, you dont have to schedule too many things in your day. And if you feel youre too busy, you can cut out an activity or two. And T is treat your body well, because experts say that exercise can reduce stress and also if you eat healthy food, then you

42、r brain and your body get the nourishment they need. The next letter is R. R means relax. You can do an activity you enjoy or that relaxes you. Maybe you can read a book or learn a new hobby and even spend time with your pet. That could make a difference. And the next letter is E. E is about expecta

43、tions. This means be realistic about yourself and others. So you can just do your best and dont try to be perfect and dont expect others to be, too. That will release and reduce a lot of stress for you and the people around you. And the next letter is S. S stands for sleep, ff you get a good nights

44、sleep, then it will keep your mind and your body in shape. And the last letter is S again, which means smile. If you smile and have confidence, youll think in a more positive way, and then youll feel more comfortable when youre coping with the stress. According to the passage, what does scheduling m

45、ean? 考點(diǎn) 細(xì)節(jié)題。解析 在解釋“schedule”時(shí)，短文舉例進(jìn)行說(shuō)明：“For example, you dont have to schedule too many things in your day. And if you feel youre too busy, you can cut out an activity or two”，由此可知，“scheduling”意思是適當(dāng)?shù)墓ぷ靼才拧?.A.Learning how to do gardening.B.Spending time with your family.C.Learning how to read efficie

46、ntly.D.Protecting wild animals.答案:A聽(tīng)力原文 According to the passage, what is one of the activities that can be used to relax? 考點(diǎn) 推斷題。解析 在說(shuō)明“relax”的時(shí)候，由“Maybe you can read a book or learn a new hobby and spend time with your pet. That could make a difference”可知，選項(xiàng)中學(xué)習(xí)園藝屬于學(xué)習(xí)一種新的愛(ài)好，所以A項(xiàng)為正確答案。6.A.To do bett

47、er than anyone else.B.To fulfill high ambitions in ones work.C.To work and have reasonable aims.D.To start with a relatively low aim.答案:C聽(tīng)力原文 What is one of the ways to reduce stress? 考點(diǎn) 細(xì)節(jié)題。解析 短文解釋“expectation”作為放松壓力的一種方式時(shí)，提到“This means be realistic about yourself and others. So you can just do you

48、r best and dont try to be perfect and dont expect others to be, too”，不要強(qiáng)求自己或者別人追求完美，而是現(xiàn)實(shí)一點(diǎn)，盡力就行。由此可知應(yīng)該選C項(xiàng)。7.A.Ones interest.B.Ones position.C.Ones health.D.Ones mood.答案:B聽(tīng)力原文 According to the passage, which doesnt have something to do with reducing stress? 考點(diǎn) 推斷題。解析 全文講的是減少壓力的不同方法，“T”代表的是“treat your

49、 body well”，與選項(xiàng)中“health”對(duì)應(yīng)?！癛elax”中提到了放松，培養(yǎng)自己的興趣，與選項(xiàng)中“interest”對(duì)應(yīng)。另外最后提到“smile”，保持一個(gè)向上的心態(tài)，與“mood”相對(duì)應(yīng)。全文并沒(méi)有提到職位(position)對(duì)減少壓力的影響。Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear three recordings of lectures or talks followed by three or four questions. The recordings will be played only once. Aft

50、er you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 16 to 18 are based on the recording you have just heard. (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 1.A.The individual w

51、ill get too much sleep during the night.B.It is an uncontrollable urge to fall asleep during the daytime.C.A person is only able to sleep for around five minutes at a time.D.It is caused by too much stress, anxiety, or worry.答案:B聽(tīng)力原文 There are a number of sleeping disorders. One of the most common s

52、leep issues people face everyday is what is called hypersomnia, which Im sure most of you have heard of and perhaps some of you have, unfortunately, experienced. First, Id like to talk about what is known as hypersomnia. Contrary to popular belief, many studies have shown that hypersomnia could actu

53、ally be even more common than its nocturnal cousin, insomnia. Now, the prefix hyper obviously suggests excessive or beyond the limits, which tells us that a person suffering from hypersomnia gets too much sleep or has the inability to keep awake. Narcolepsy is an extreme form of hypersomnia. In the

54、case of narcolepsy, the individual has no ability whatsoever to control when he falls asleep. It only occurs during the daytime. Narcoleptics can suddenly fall into a deep sleep. Depending on the episode, the individual could be asleep tot five minutes or even longer than an hour. Still, there is no

55、 known cure for it. So now you know why its important to diagnose this condition early before something terrible happens. Sometimes a change in diet, as in more veggies and less meat. Can help reduce the symptoms, and occasionally doctors will provide stimulants, but these can cause addiction and ar

56、e usually avoided except in the most extreme cases. Now, the second disorder, which weve already determined is insomnia, is a condition where the individual has trouble failing asleep or wakes up repeatedly during the night. Now the obvious affects of insomnia are fatigue and lack of energy during the day. That is to be expected; yet another underlying problem comes in the form of a weakened immune system. When you dont sleep enough at night, your body loses the opportunity to repair itself, to rejuvenate, you know, and usually the immune system suffers the most, resulting in numerous