CAD圖紙中的英語

1、.引用 圖紙中的英語ALL WELDS CONTINUOUS UNLESS OTHERWISE STATED. 未注焊縫均為連續(xù)焊ALL WELDS 3mm FILLET UNLESS OTHERWISE STATED 未注焊角高3mm.ALL UNSPECIFIED RADI - R3 未注圓角R3REMOVE ALL BURRS AND SHARP EDGES 棱角倒鈍CHANNEL 槽鋼RSA 708 角鋼 70X70X8M30X1.5 pitch M30X1.5的錐螺紋Tackweld 點(diǎn)焊OD 1/4 outside dimension 1/4的縮寫 外徑直1/475 CRS 尺寸為

2、75 材質(zhì)為冷軋鋼板410 OPENING REF 410 開口參考尺寸40 REF 尺寸為40,參考值2.5 BSP 2.5” 圓錐管螺紋2.5 BSPT HEXAGON 2.5” 六角圓錐管螺紋(即對(duì)絲)30x2.5 FLAT BAR 30X2.5 扁鋼TYP 2 POSNS 2處11 TOTAL COILS APROX.9 WORKING COILS APROX.RIGHT HAND WOUND ONLY,END COILS SQUARE TO TOUCH.總?cè)?shù)約11圈；工作圈數(shù)約9圈；右旋；彈簧的端部磨平以便于接觸.(此為彈簧技術(shù)說明)FEMALE: 內(nèi)扣(母扣)MALE: 外扣(公

3、扣)偏心軸 eccentric shaft 銷軸 PIN開口銷 COTTER PIN螺桿 screw緊定螺釘 SET SCREW圓螺母 ROUND NUT內(nèi)六角螺釘 SOCKET HEAD CAP SCREW六角緊定螺釘 HEX HD SETSCREW 六角螺栓 HEX HD BOLT 擋圈 closing ring 彈性擋圈 circlip 軸承隔套 distance sleeve of axletree軸承 axletree深溝球軸承 DEEP GROOVE BALL BEARING 無扣長 non-buckle longth 彈簧 SPRING 吊環(huán)螺釘 LIFTING EYE BOLT

4、 開槽盤頭螺釘 SLOTTED PAN HEAD SCREW 圓錐滾子軸承 TAPERED ROLLER BEARING 推力球軸承THRUST BALL BEARING平鍵 FLAT KEY 彈簧墊圈 SINGLE COIL SPRING WASHER 平墊圈 FLAT WASHER 螺母 FULL NYLOCK NUT 圓螺母 ROUND NUT縮寫 全稱 翻譯ACCESS Accessory 附件ADJ Adjustable, Adjust 調(diào)整ADPT Adapter 使適應(yīng)ADV Advance 提前AL Aluminum 鋁ALLOW Allowance 允許ALT Alterna

5、te 改變ALY Alloy 合金AMT Amout 數(shù)量ANL Anneal 鍛煉ANSL Amer Natl Stds InstituteAPPROX Approximate 大約ASME Amer Society of Mech EngrsASSEM Assemble 裝配ASSY Assembly 裝配AUTH Authorized 授權(quán)的AUTO Automatic 自動(dòng)的AUX Auxiliary 輔助的AVG Average 平均AWG American Wire GaugeBC Bolt Circle 螺栓圓周BET Between 之間BEV Bevel 斜角BHN Brin

6、ell Hardness Number 布氏硬度值BLK Blank ,Block 空白B/NM Bill of Material 材料費(fèi)BOT Bottom 底部BP or B/P Blueprint 藍(lán)圖BRG Bearing 軸承BRK Break 破裂BRKT Bracket 支架BRO Broach 鉆孔BRS Brass 黃銅BRZ Bronze 青銅BS BrownShape 棕色形狀BSC Basic 基本的BUSH Bushing 套管BWG Birmingham Wire GaugeC TO C Center-to-Center 中心到中心CAD Computer-Aide

7、d Drafting 電腦輔助設(shè)計(jì)CAM Computer-Aided MfgCAP Capacity 容量CAP SCR Cap Screw 螺帽CARB Carburize 使?jié)B碳CBORE Counterbore 擴(kuò)孔CCW Counter Clockwise 逆時(shí)針CDRILL CounerdrillCDS Cold-Drawn Steel縮寫 全稱 翻譯EFF Effective 有效的ENCL Enclose, Enclosure 附上ENG Engine 引擎ENGR Engineer 工程師ENGRG Engineering 工程學(xué)EQLSP Equally Spaced 等距

8、EQUIV Equivalent 相等EST Estimate 估計(jì)EX Extra 額外EXH Exhaust 消耗EXP Experimental 實(shí)驗(yàn)性的EXT Exension, External 范圍,外部FAB Fabricate 偽造FAO Finish All OverFDRY Foundry 鑄造FIG Figure 數(shù)據(jù)FIL Fillet,fillister 帶子FIM Full Indicator MovementFIN FinishFLX Fixture 結(jié)構(gòu)FLX Floor. Fluid, Flush 基地,液體,沖洗FLEX Flexible 易彎曲的FLG F

9、lange 邊緣FORG Forging 鍛煉FR Frame,Front 邊框FIG Fitting 裝置FURN Furnish 提供FWD Forward 向前GA Gage,Gauge 測(cè)量GALV Galvanized 電鍍GR Grade 等級(jí)GRD Grind 磨碎GRV Groove 凹槽GSKT Gasket 墊圈HG Harden and Grind 加硬和磨碎HD Head 主要的HDL Handle 處理HDLS Headless 無領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的HDN Harden 使硬化HDW Hardware 硬件HEX Hexagon 六邊形HGR Hanger 衣架HGT Heigh

10、t 高度HOR Horizontal 水平的HRS Hot-Rolled SteelHSG Housing 外罩HT TR Heat Treal縮寫 全稱 翻譯EFF Effective 有效的ENCL Enclose,Enclosure 附上ENG Engine 引擎ENGR Engineer 工程師ENGRG Engineering 工程學(xué)EQLSP Equally Spaced 等距EQUIV Equivalent 相等EST Estimate 估計(jì)EX Extra 額外EXH Exhaust 消耗EXP Experimental 實(shí)驗(yàn)性的EXT Exension, External 范

11、圍,外部FAB Fabricate 偽造FAO Finish All OverFDRY Foundry 鑄造FIG Figure 數(shù)據(jù)FIL Fillet,fillister 帶子FIM Full Indicator MovementFIN FinishFLX Fixture 結(jié)構(gòu)FLX Floor.Fluid,Flush 基地,液體,沖洗FLEX Flexible 易彎曲的FLG Flange 邊緣FORG Forging 鍛煉FR Frame,Front 邊框FIG Fitting 裝置FURN Furnish 提供FWD Forward 向前GA Gage,Gauge 測(cè)量GALV Ga

12、lvanized 電鍍GR Grade 等級(jí)GRD Grind 磨碎GRV Groove 凹槽GSKT Gasket 墊圈HG Harden and Grind 加硬和磨碎HD Head 主要的HDL Handle 處理HDLS Headless 無領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的HDN Harden 使硬化HDW Hardware 硬件HEX Hexagon 六邊形HGR Hanger 衣架HGT Height 高度HOR Horizontal 水平的HRS Hot-Rolled SteelHSG Housing 外罩HT TR Heat Treal縮寫 全稱 翻譯NTS Not to ScaleOA Over Al

13、l 所有OBS ObsotetcOC On CenterOD Outside Diameter 外直徑OPP Opposite 對(duì)立OPTL Optional 可選擇的OR Outside Radius 外半徑ORIG Original 初始的PAT. Patent 專利PATT Pattern 形式PC Piece, Pitch Circle 件，節(jié)距圓PCH Punch 打孔PD Pitch DiameterPERF Perforate 打孔PERM Permanent 永久的PERP Perpendicular 垂直的PFD Preferred 首選的PKG Package, Packi

14、ng 包裝PL Parting Line,Places,PlatePNEU PncumaticPNL Panel 面板POL Polish 磨光POS Position,Postive 位置PR Pair 對(duì)立PRI Primary 基本的PROC Process 程序PROD Product,Production 產(chǎn)品，產(chǎn)量PSI Pounds per Square InchPT Part,Point 零件，點(diǎn)QTR Quarter 四份之一QTY Quantity 數(shù)量QUAL Quality 質(zhì)量R Radius 半徑RA Rockwell Harden,A-ScaleRB Rockwe

15、ll Harden,B-ScaleRC Rockwell Harden,C-ScaleRECD Received 巳收到的RECT Rectangle 長方形REF Reference 相關(guān)的REINF Reinforce 增強(qiáng)REL Release,Relief 釋放，緩解REM Remove 移除REQD Requird 有需要REE Retainer,ReturnREV Reverse,Revision,RevolutionRFS Regardless of Feature SizeRGH Rough 粗糙的RH Right Hand 右手RIV Rivet 起皺RM Ream 擴(kuò)展RN

16、D Round 周圍RPM Revolutions per MinuteRPW Resistance Projection WeldSAE Society of Automotive EngrsSCH Schedule 進(jìn)度表行業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)規(guī)范(英漢對(duì)照)加工工藝 standerd of machining and technics (Chinese English version)1 GB/T 7801979 汽油發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)化油器出口凸緣尺寸 Carbureters for automobile enginesDimensions of outlet flanges 2 GB/T 9831995 不銹

17、鋼焊條 Stainless steel covered electrodes3 GB/T 9841985 堆焊焊條 Covered electrodes for hardfacing4 GB/T 9851988 氣焊、手工電弧焊及氣體保護(hù)焊焊縫坡口的基本形式與尺寸 Basic forms and sizes of weld grooves for gas welding manual arc welding and gasShielded arc welding5 GB/T 9861988 埋弧焊焊縫坡口的基本形式和尺寸 Basic forms and sizes of weld groove

18、s for submerged arc welding6 GB/T 11731995 鑄造鋁合金 Casting aluminium alloys7 GB/T 11741992 鑄造軸承合金 cast bearing metals8 GB/T 11761987 鑄造銅合金技術(shù)條件 Specification for cast copper alloys9 GB/T 11771991 鑄造鎂合金 Casting magnesium alloys10 GB/T 13481988 球墨鑄鐵件 Spheroidal graphite iron castings11 GB/T 19541980 鉻鎳奧氏

19、體不銹鋼焊縫鐵素體含量測(cè)量方法 Determination of the weldign seam iron element contentin chromium,nickel austenitic stainless steel12 GB/T 21001980 不銹耐酸鋼鑄件技術(shù)條件 Stainless acidresistant steel castingsSpecifications13 GB/T 26491989 焊接接頭機(jī)械性能試驗(yàn)取樣方法 Methods of sampling for mechanical properties tests of welded joint14 GB

20、/T 26501989 焊接接頭沖擊試驗(yàn)方法 Method of impact test for welded joint15 GB/T 26511989 焊接接頭拉伸試驗(yàn)方法 Method of tensile test for welded joint16 GB/T 26521989 焊縫及熔敷金屬拉伸試驗(yàn)方法 Method of tensile tests for weld and deposited metal17 GB/T 26531989 焊接接頭彎曲及壓扁試驗(yàn)方法 Methods of bend and compression tests for welded joint18 G

21、B/T 26541989 焊接接頭及堆焊金屬硬度試驗(yàn)方法 Methods of hardness tests for welded joint and surfacing metal19 GB/T 26551989 焊接接頭應(yīng)變時(shí)效敏感性試驗(yàn)方法 Method of strainage sensibillity test for welded joint20 GB/T 26561981 焊縫金屬和焊接接頭的疲勞試驗(yàn)法 Weld beads metal and weldsFatigue test21 GB/T 26841981 鑄造用原砂及混合料試驗(yàn)方法 Foundry sands and sa

22、nd mixtures for castingMethod of testing22 GB/T 31801982 中錳抗磨球墨鑄鐵件技術(shù)條件 Specification for medium manganese wearresistant spheroidal iron castings23 GB/T 33751994 焊接術(shù)語 Welding terminology24 GB/T 36691983 鋁及鋁合金焊條 Coated electrodes for aluminium and aluminium alloys25 GB/T 36701995 銅及銅合金焊條 Coated electr

23、odes for copper and copper alloys26 GB/T 37311983 涂料焊條效率、金屬回收率和熔敷系數(shù)的測(cè)定 Covered electrodesDetermination of the efficiency, metal recovery and deposition coefficient27 GB/T 39341983 普通螺紋量規(guī) Gauges for general purpose screw threads28 GB/T 39651995 熔敷金屬中擴(kuò)散氫測(cè)定方法 Methods for determination of diffusible hyd

24、rogen in deposited metal 29 GB/T 4675.11984 焊接性試驗(yàn) 斜Y型坡口焊接裂紋試驗(yàn)方法 Weldability testingMethod of Ygroove cracking test30 GB/T 4675.21984 焊接性試驗(yàn) 搭接接頭(CTS) 焊接裂紋試驗(yàn)方法 Weldability testingMethod of controlled thermal severity cracking test31 GB/T 4675.31984 焊接性試驗(yàn) T型接頭焊接裂紋試驗(yàn)方法 Weldability testingMethod of crack

25、ing test for welded tee joint32 GB/T 4675.41984 焊接性試驗(yàn) 壓板對(duì)接(FISCO) 焊接裂紋試驗(yàn)方法 Weldability testingMethod of FISCO cracking test33 GB/T 4675.51984 焊接性試驗(yàn) 焊接熱影響區(qū)最高硬度試驗(yàn)方法 Weldability testingTesting method of maximum hard ness in weld heataffected zone34 GB/T 48631985 機(jī)械制造工藝基本術(shù)語 General terminology of machin

26、ebuilding technology35 GB/T 51171995 碳鋼焊條 Carbon steel covered electrodes36 GB/T 51181995 低合金鋼焊條 Low alloy steel covered electrodes37 GB/T 51851985 金屬焊接及釬焊方法在圖樣上的表示代號(hào) Welding, brazing, braze welding and soldering of metalsList of processes for symbolic representation on drawings38 GB/T 52931985 碳素鋼埋

27、弧焊用焊劑 Fluxes for the submerged arc welding of carbon steel39 GB/T 56131995 鑄鋼牌號(hào)表示方法 Code for representing cast steels40 GB/T 56141985 鑄鐵件熱處理狀態(tài)的名稱、定義及代號(hào) The designations definitions and symbols for heat treatment tempers of iron castings41 GB/T 56151985 鑄鋼件熱處理狀態(tài)的名稱、定義及代號(hào) The designations, definitions

28、 and symbols for heat treatment tempers of steel castings42 GB/T 56761985 一般工程用鑄造碳鋼 Cast carbon steels for general engineering purposes43 GB/T 56771985 鑄鋼件射線照相及底片等級(jí)分類方法 Methods of radiographic testing and classification of radiographs for steel castings44 GB/T 56781985 鑄造合金光譜分析取樣方法 The method for sa

29、mpling cast alloys for spectrochemical analysis45 GB/T 62081995 釬料型號(hào)表示方法 Filler metal for soft soldering and brazingDesignation46 GB/T 62961986 灰鑄鐵沖擊試驗(yàn)方法 Grey cast iron impact test47 GB/T 64161986 影響鋼熔化焊接頭質(zhì)量的技術(shù)因素 Technical factors influencing the quality of the fusion welded joints in steel48 GB/T 6

30、4171986 金屬熔化焊焊縫缺陷分類及說明 Classification of imperfections in metallic fusion welds, with explanations49 GB/T 64181993 銅基釬料 Copper base brazing filler metals50 GB/T 69671986 工程結(jié)構(gòu)用中、高強(qiáng)度不銹鋼鑄件 Medium and high strength stainless steel castings for engineering structure purposes51 GB/T 70321986 T型角焊接頭彎曲試驗(yàn)方法

31、Method of bend test for T type fillet welded joint52 GB/T 71431986 鑄造用硅砂化學(xué)分析方法 Methods for chemical analysis of silica sand for foundry53 GB/T 72161987 灰鑄鐵金相 Gray cast iron metallography54 GB/T 72321987 金屬熱處理工藝術(shù)語 Terminology of metal heat treatment55 GB/T 72331987 鑄鋼件超聲探傷及質(zhì)量評(píng)級(jí)標(biāo)準(zhǔn) Methods for ultrason

32、ic testing and for specifying quality levels of steel castings56 GB/T 76591987 焊接結(jié)構(gòu)用碳素鋼鑄件 Carbon steel castings suitable for welded structure57 GB/T 80631994 鑄造有色金屬及其合金牌號(hào)表示方法 Designation of cast nonferrous metals and their alloys58 GB/T 81101995 氣體保護(hù)電弧焊用碳鋼、低合金鋼焊絲 Welding wires for gas shielding arc

33、welding of carbon and low alloy steels59 GB/T 81211987 熱處理工藝材料名詞術(shù)語 The terminology of technological materials for heat treatment60 GB/T 82631987 抗磨白口鑄鐵技術(shù)條件 Specification for abrasion resistant white cast irons61 GB/T 84541987 焊條用還原鈦鐵礦粉中亞鐵量的測(cè)定 Determination of ferrous iron content in reduced ilmenite

34、 powder for welding rod62 GB/T 84911987 高硅耐蝕鑄鐵件 Corrosion resistant high silicon iron castings63 GB/T 84921987 耐熱鋼鑄件 Heat resistant steel castings64 GB/T 84931987 一般工程用鑄造碳鋼金相 Metallograph of cast carbon steels for general engineering purposes65 GB/T 85391987 齒輪材料及熱處理質(zhì)量檢驗(yàn)的一般規(guī)定 General specification f

35、or quality inspection of gear materials and their heat treatment66 GB/T 86191988 釬縫強(qiáng)度試驗(yàn)方法 Method of the strength test for brazed and soldered seam67 GB/T 94371988 耐熱鑄鐵件 Heat resistant iron castings68 GB/T 94381988 鋁合金鑄件技術(shù)條件 Aluminium alloy castingsTechnical specification69 GB/T 94391988 灰鑄鐵件 Grey ir

36、on castings70 GB/T 94401988 可鍛鑄鐵件 Malleable iron castings71 GB/T 94411988 球墨鑄鐵金相檢驗(yàn) Metallographic test for spheroidal graphite cast iron72 GB/T 94461988 焊接用插銷冷裂紋試驗(yàn)方法 WeldingCold cracking test method using implants73 GB/T 94471988 焊接接頭疲勞裂紋擴(kuò)展速率試驗(yàn)方法 Test method for fatigue crack growth rates of welded

37、joints74 GB 94481988 焊接與切割安全 Safety in welding and cutting75 GB/T 94501988 鋼件滲碳淬火有效硬化層深度的測(cè)定和校核 Determination and verification of the effective depth of carburizod and hardened cases of steel parts76 GB/T 94511988 鋼件薄表面總硬化層深度或有效硬化層深度的測(cè)定 Determination of total or effective thickness of thin surface ha

38、rdened layers of steel parts77 GB/T 94521988 熱處理爐有效加熱區(qū)測(cè)定方法 Testing method for working zone of heat treating furnace78 GB/T 94601988 銅及銅合金焊絲 Welding wire and rods of copper and copper alloys79 GB/T 100441988 鑄鐵焊條及焊絲 Covered electrodes and welding rods for welding cast iron80 GB/T 100451988 碳鋼藥芯焊絲 Car

39、bon steel flux cored wires for arc welding81 GB/T 100461988 銀基釬料 Silver brazing filler metals82 GB/T 108581989 鋁及鋁合金焊絲 Aluminium and aluminium alloy welding rods and wires83 GB/T 108591989 鎳基釬料 Nickel base brazing filler metals84 GB/T 113501989 鑄件機(jī)械加工余量 Machining allowances on castings85 GB/T 113511

40、989 鑄件重量公差 Mass tolerances for castings86 GB/T 113521989 一般工程用鑄造碳鋼件 Carbon steel castings for general engineering purposes87 GB/T 113541989 鋼鐵零件 滲氮層深度測(cè)定和金相組織檢驗(yàn) Steeliron partsDetermination of nitrided case depth and metallographic examination of nitriding structure88 GB/T 113631989 釬焊接頭強(qiáng)度試驗(yàn)方法 Method

41、s of the strength tests for brazed and soldered joint89 GB/T 113641989 釬料鋪展性及填縫性試驗(yàn)方法 Test method of spreadability and clearance filling ability for filler metal90 GB/T 122141990 熔模鑄造用硅砂、粉 Silica sand and flour for investment casting91 GB/T 122151990 熔模鑄造用鋁礬土砂、粉 Bauxite sand and flour for investment

42、casting92 GB/T 122161990 鑄造用合脂粘結(jié)劑 The residue from distillation of synthetic fatty acids as binder for foundry93 GB/T 123611990 鋼質(zhì)模鍛件 通用技術(shù)條件 General specification of steel die forgings94 GB/T 123621990 鋼質(zhì)模鍛件 公差及機(jī)械加工余量 Tolerances and machining allowances of steel die forgings95 GB/T 123631990 鍛件功能分類

43、Classification of forging functions96 GB/T 124691990 焊接質(zhì)量保證 鋼熔化焊接頭的要求和缺陷分級(jí) Quality assurance of weldingRequirement for fusion welding joint of steel and classification for imperfection97 GB/T 124701990 低合金鋼埋弧焊用焊劑 Fluxes for the submerged arc welding of low alloy steel98 GB/T 126031990 金屬熱處理工藝分類及代號(hào) C

44、lassification and designation on metal heat treatment99 GB 129351991 焊條烘干爐運(yùn)行能耗標(biāo)準(zhǔn) Energy consumption standard in operation of covered electrode furnace100 GB/T 133111991 鍋爐受壓元件焊接接頭機(jī)械性能試驗(yàn)方法 Boiler pressure partsMechanical test for welded joints101 GB/T 133201991 鋼質(zhì)模鍛件 金相組織評(píng)級(jí)圖及評(píng)定方法 Metallographic gradi

45、ng atlas and assessing method for steel die forgings102 GB/T 134501992 對(duì)接焊接頭寬板拉伸試驗(yàn)方法 Method of wide plate tension test for butt welded joint103 GB/T 136791992 錳基釬料 Manganese base brazing filler metals104 GB/T 138141992 鎳及鎳合金焊條 Nickel and nickel alloy covered welding electrodes105 GB/T 138151992 鋁基釬料

46、 Aluminium base brazing filler metals106 GB/T 138161992 焊接接頭脈動(dòng)拉伸疲勞試驗(yàn)方法 Test method for pulsed tensile fatigue of welded joints107 GB/T 138171992 對(duì)接接頭剛性拘束焊接裂紋試驗(yàn)方法 Method of rigid restraint cracking test for welding butt joint108 GB/T 138181992 壓鑄鋅合金 Zinc diecasting alloys109 GB/T 138191992 銅合金鑄件 Copp

47、er alloy castings110 GB/T 138201992 鎂合金鑄件 Magnesium alloy castings111 GB/T 138211992 鋅合金壓鑄件 Zinc alloy die castings112 GB/T 138221992 壓鑄有色合金試樣 Test specimens for non ferrous diecasting alloys113 GB/T 139141992 沖壓件尺寸公差 Tolerance of dimensions for stampings114 GB/T 139151992 沖壓件角度公差 Tolerance of angle

48、s for stampings115 GB/T 139161992 沖壓件形狀和位置未注公差 Unnoted tolerance of shape and position for stampings116 GB/T 139251992 鑄造高錳鋼金相 Metallographs for high manganese cast steel117 GB/T 14235.11993 熔模鑄造模料 熔點(diǎn)測(cè)定方法(冷卻曲線法) Testing method for melting point of pattern materials in investment casting118 GB/T 1423

49、5.21993 熔模鑄造模料 抗彎強(qiáng)度測(cè)定方法 Testing method for bending strength of pattern materials in investment casting119 GB/T 14235.31993 熔模鑄造模料 灰分測(cè)定方法 Testing method for ash content of pattern materials in investment casting120 GB/T 14235.41993 熔模鑄造模料 線收縮率測(cè)定方法 Testing method for linear contraction of pattern mate

50、rials in investment casting121 GB/T 14235.51993 熔模鑄造模料 表面硬度測(cè)定方法 Testing method for surface hardness of pattern materials in investment casting122 GB/T 14235.61993 熔模鑄造模料 酸值測(cè)定方法 Testing method for acid number of pattern materials in investment casting123 GB/T 14235.71993 熔模鑄造模料 流動(dòng)性測(cè)定方法 Testing method for fluidity of pattern materials in investment casting124 GB/T 14235.81993 熔模鑄造模料 粘度測(cè)定方法 Testing method for viscosity of pattern materials in investment casting125 GB/T 14235.91993 熔模鑄造模料 熱穩(wěn)定性測(cè)定方法 Testing method for thermal stability of pattern materials in investment cast