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1、2010年江蘇省高考英語試題及答案_免費(fèi)下載清華大學(xué)英語系測試:為中小學(xué)生英語量身定做.官方網(wǎng)站: 清華大學(xué)英語教授研究組提供絕密考試結(jié)束前2010年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試(江蘇卷)英語試題及答案第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分) 做題時,先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上,錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié) (共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分) 聽下面5段對話,每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的a、b、c三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置,聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題的閱讀下一小題,每段對話僅讀一遍。 例:how much is th
2、e shirt?a 19.15 b 9.15 c 9.18答案是b1、what will dorothy do on the weekend?a go out with her friendb work on her paperc make some plans2、what was the normal price of the t-shirt?a 15b 30c 503、what has the woman decided to do on sunday afternoon?a to attend a weddingb to visit an exhibitionc to meet a fr
3、iend4、when does the bank close on saturday?a at 1:00 pmb at 3:00 pmc at 4:00 pm5、where are the speakers?a in a storeb in a classroomc at a hotel第二節(jié) (共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)w_w w. k#s5_u.c o*m 聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白,每段對話和獨(dú)白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的a b c三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置,聽每段對話和獨(dú)白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5分鐘;聽完后,各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對
4、話和獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6 what do we know about nora?a she prefers a room of ownb she likes to work with other girlsc she lives near the city center7、what is good about the flat?a it has a large sitting roomb it has good furniturec it has a big kitchen聽第七段材料,回答第8、9題。8.where has barbara been? a. milan
5、. b. florence. c. rome.9 .what has barbara got in her suitcase? a . shoes. b. stones. c. books.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。w_w w. k#s5_u.c o*m10. who is making the telephone call?a. thomas brothers.b. mike landon.c. jack cooper.11. what relation is the woman to mr. cooper?a. his wife.b. his boss.c . his secret
6、ary.12. what is the message about?a. a meeting.b. a visit to francec. the date for a trip.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13. who could the man speaker most probably be?a. a person who saw the accident.b. the driver of the lorry.c. a police officer.14 . what was mrs. franks doing when the accident took place?a. wa
7、lking along churchill avenue.b. getting ready to cross the road.c. standing outside a bank.15. when did the accident happen?a. at about 8:00 am.b. at about 9:00 am.c. at about 10:00 am.16. how did the accident happen?a.a lorry hit a car.b.a car ran into a lorry.c.a bank clerk rushed into the street.
8、 w_w w. k#s5_u.c o*m聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。w_w w. k#s5_u.c o*m17. what is the talk mainly about?a. the history of the school.b. the courses for the term.c. the plan for the day.18. where can the visitors learn about the subjects for new student?a. in the school hall.b. in the science labs.c. in the class
9、rooms.19.what can students do in the practical areas?a. take science courses?b. enjoy excellent meals.c. attend workshops.20. when are the visitors expected to ask question?a. during the lunch hour.b. after the welcome speech.c. before the tour of labs.第二部分:英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)w_w w. k#s5_u.c o*m第一節(jié):單項(xiàng)
10、填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面各題,從題中所給的a、b、c、d四個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。例:it is generally considered unwise to give a child_ he or she wants.a. however b. whatever c. whichever d. wherever答案是 b。21. the visitors here are greatly impressed by the fact that_ people from all walks of life are working hard
11、for_ new jiangsu.a.不填; a b. 不填;the c. the; a d. the; the 22. the doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has a very good_.a. expectation b. reputation c. contribution d. civilization23.why, jack, you look so tired! w_w w. k#s5_u.c o*m -well, i
12、_the house and i must finish the work tomorrow.a. was painting b. will be painting c. have painted d. have been painting24. thousands of foreigners were_ to the shanghai world expo the day it opened.a. attended b. attained c. attracted d. attached 25. -i havent got the reference book yet, but ill ha
13、ve a test on the subject next month. -dont worry. you_ have it by friday.a. could b. shall c. must d. may w_w w. k#s5_u.c o*m26. the experiment has_ the possibility of the existence of any life on that planet, but it does not mean there is no life on other planets.a. found out b. pointed out c. rule
14、d out d. carried out27. -do you think their table tennis team will win the first place at the coming asian games?-_.ours is much stronger than theirs.a. of course b. it depends c. dont mention it d. by no means28. the retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake in
15、 yushu ,_the students to return to their classrooms. w_w w. k#s5_u.c o*ma. enabling b. having enabled c. to enable d. to have enabled29. so far we have done a lot to build a low-carbon economy, but it is_ ideal. we have to work still harder.a. next to b. far from c. out of d. due to 30. -peter , whe
16、re did you guys go for the summer vacation?-we_ busy with our work for months, so we went to the beach to relax ourselves.a. were b. have been c. had been d. will be 31. -i have tried very hard to find a solution to the problem, but in vain. w_w w. k#s5_u.c o*m -why not consult with frank? you see,
17、_.a. great minds think alike b. two heads are better than onec. a bird in the hand is worth two in the bushd. its better to think twice before doing something32. the newly built caf, the walls of_ are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, specially after hard work.a. that b. it c.
18、what d. which 33. -is everyone here? w_w w. k#s5_u.c o*m-not yetlook , there_ the rest of our guests!a. come b. comes c. is coming d. are coming34. george is going to talk about the geography of his country, but id rather he_ more on its culture.a.focus b.focused c.would focus d.had focused35.-i pre
19、fer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on sundays. -thats_i dont agree .you should have a more active life.a.where b.how c.when d.what第二節(jié):完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后個題所給的a、b、c、d四個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。another persons enthusiasm was what set me moving toward the success i ha
20、ve achieved.that person was my stepmother.i was nine years old when she enterd our home in rural virginia. my father_36_me to her with these words:“i would like you to meet the fellow who is_37 for being the worst boy in this county and will probably start throwing rocks at you no _38 than tomorrow
21、morning.”my stepmother walked over to me, _39 my head slightly upward,and looked me right in the eye.then she looked at my father and replied,“you are _40 .this is not the worst boy at all, _41 the smartest one who hasnt yet found an outlet(釋放的途徑)for his enthusiasm.”that statement began a(n) _42 bet
22、ween us.no one had ever called me smart,my family and neighbors had built me up in my _43 as a bad boy . my stepmother changed all that.she changed many things.she _44 my father to go to a dental school,from which he graduated with honors.she moved our family into the county srat,where my fathers ca
23、reer could be more _45 and my brother and i could be better_46 .when i turned fourteen,she bought me a secondhand_47 and told me that she believed that i could become a writer.i knew her ernthusiasm,i_48it had alreadly improved our lives.i accepted her _49 and began to write for local newspapers.i w
24、as doing the same kind of_50 that great day i went to interview andrew carnegie and received the task which became my lifes work later.i wasnt the _51 beneficiary (受益者).my father became the _52 man in town.my brother and stepbrthers became a physician,a dentist,a lawyer,and a college president. what
25、 power _53 has!when that power is released to support the certainty of ones purpose and is _54 strengthened by faith,it becomes an irresistible(不可抗拒的)force which poverty and temporary defeat can never _55 . you can communicate that power to anyone who needs it.this is probably the greatest work you
26、can do with your enthusiasm.36.a.rushed b.sent c.carried d.introducedw_w w. k#s5_u.c o*m37.a.distinguished b.favored c.mistaken d.rewarded38. a.sooner b.later c.longer d.earlier39. a.dragged b.shook c.raised d.bent40. a.perfect b.right c.wrong d.impolite41. a.but b.so c.and d.or42. a.ageement b.frie
27、ndship c.gap d.relationship43. a.opinion b.image c.espectation d.mind44. a.begged b.persuaded c.ordered d.invited45. a.successful b.meaningful c.helpful d.useful46. a.treared b.entertained c.educated d.respected47. a.cemera b.radio c.bicycle d.typewriter48. a.considered b.suspected c.ignored d.appre
28、ciated49. a.belief b.request c.criticism d.description50. a.teahing b.writing c.studying d.readingw_w w. k#s5_u.c o*m51. a.next b.same c.only d.real52. a.cleverest b.wealthiest c.strongest d.bealthiest53. a.ebthusiasm b.sympathy c.fortune d.confidence54. a.deliberately b.happily c.traditionally d.co
29、nstantly55. a.win b.match c.reach d.doubt第三部分:閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)w_w w. k#s5_u.c o*m請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的a、b、c、d四個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ausually, when your teacher asks a question, there is only one correct answer. but there is one question that has millions of current answers. that question is “
30、whats your name?” everyone gives a different answer, but everyone is correct.have you ever wondered about peoples names? where do they come from? what do they mean?peoples first names, or given names, are chosen by their parents. sometimes the name of a grandparent or other member of the family is u
31、sed. some parents choose the name of a well-known person. a boy could be named george washington smith; a girl could be named helen keller jones.some people give their children names that mean good things. clara means “bright”; beatrice means “one who gives happiness”; donald means “world ruler”; le
32、onard means “as brave as a lion”.the earliest last names, or surnames, were taken from place names. a family with the name brook or brooks probably lived near brook(小溪);someone who was called longstreet probably lived on a long, paved road. the greenwood family lived in or near a leafy forest.other
33、early surnames came from peoples occupations. the most common occupational name is smith, which means a person who makes things with iron or other metals. in the past, smiths were very important workers in every town and village. some other occupational names are: carter a person who owned or drove
34、a cart; potter a person who made pots and pans.the ancestors of the baker family probably baked bread for their neighbors in their native village. the carpenters great-great-great-grandfather probably built houses and furniture.sometimes people were known for the color of their hair or skin, or thei
35、r size, or their special abilities. when there were two men who were named john in the same village, the john with the gray hair probably became john gray. or the john was very tall could call himself john tallman. john fish was probably an excellent swimmer and john lightfoot was probably a fast ru
36、nner or a good dancer.some family names were made by adding something to the fathers name. english-speaking people added s or son. the johnsons are descendants of john; the roberts familys ancestor was robert. irish and scottish people added mac or mc or o. perhaps all of the macdonnells and the mcd
37、onnells and the odonnells are descendants of the same donnell.56. which of the following aspects do the surnames in the passage not cover? w_w w. k#s5_u.c o*ma. places where people lived. b. peoples characters.c. talents that people possessed. d. peoples occupations.57. according to the passage, the
38、 ancestors of the potter family most probably _.a. owned or drove a cart b. made things with metalsc. made kitchen tools or contains d. built houses and furniture58. suppose and english couple whose ancestors lived near a leafy forest wanted their new-born son to become a world leader, the baby migh
39、t be named _.a. beatrice smith b. leonard carterc. george longstreet d. donald greenwood59. the underlined word “descendants” in the last paragraph means a persons _.w_w w. k#s5_u.c o*ma. later generations b. friends and relativesc. colleagues and partners d. later sponsors bit is reported that cons
40、ervation groups in north america have been arguing about the benefits and dangers of wolves. some groups believe wolves should be killed. other people believe wolvesmust be protected so that they will not disappear from the wilderndss(荒野) for killing wolves in alaska,the wolf almost disappeared a fe
41、w years ago,because hunters were killing hundreds0f them forsport .however1aws were established to protect the wolves from sportsmen and people who catch the animals for their furso the woif population has greatly increased. now there are so many wolves that they are destroying their own food supply
42、 a wolf naturally eats animals in the deer family. people in the wilderness also hunt deer forfoodmany of the animals have been destroyed by the very cold winters recently and by changes in the wilderness plant lifewhen the deer cant find enough food,they die if the wolves continue to kill large num
43、bers of deer,their prey(獵物)will disappear somedayand the wolves willtooso we must change the cycle of life in the wilderness to balance theecologyif we killed more wolves,we would save them and their prey from dying outwed alsosave some farm animals in another northern state,wolves attack cows and c
44、hickens for foodfarmers want thegovernment to send biologists to study the problemthey believe it necessary to kill wolves in some areas and to protect them in places where there is a small woif population against killing wolves if you had lived long ago,you would have heard many different stories a
45、bout the dangerouswolfaccording to most stories,hungry wolves often kill people for foodeven today,the stories of the“big bad woifwill not disappear but the fact is wolves are afraid of peopleand they seldom travel in areas where there is ahuman smellwhen wolves eat other animals,they usually kill t
46、he very youngor the sick andinjured .the strongest survive .no kind of animal would have survived through the centuries if theweak members had livedand has always been a law of nature although some people say it is good sense to kill wolves,we say it is nonsense!researchershave found wolves and thei
47、r prey living in balancethe wolves keep the deer population frombecoming too large,and that keeps a balance in the wilderness plant life the real problem is that the areas where wolves can live are being used bv peopleeven ifwilderness land is not used directly for human needsthe wolves cant always
48、find enough food .so they travel to the nearest source,which is often a farmthen there is dangerthe“big bad wolf”has arrived! and everyone knows what happens next60according to the passage,some people in north america favor killing wolves for all the following reasons excet that w_w w. k#s5_u.c o*m
49、athere are too many wolves bthey kill large numbers deer cthey attack cows and chickens for food dthey destroy the wilderness plant life61some people are against killing wolves because awolves help to keep the ecological balance in the wildemess bthere is too small a wolf population in the wildernes
50、s cthere are too many deer in the wilderness dwolves are afraid of people and never attack people62according to those against killing wolves,when wolves eat other animals, athey never eat strong and healthy onesw_w w. k#s5_u.c o*m bthey always go against the law of nature cthey might help this kind
51、of animals survive in nature dthey disturb the ecological balance in the wilderness63the last sentence“and everyone knows what happens next”implies that in such cases afarm animals will be in danger and have to be shipped away bwoives will kill people and people will in turn kill them cwolves wili f
52、ind enough food sources on famls dpeople will leave the areas where wolves can livecbordercrossingswhile there are no restrictions on zhe amount of money that you can bring across the border.you must report to both the us and canadian border services amounts equal to or greater than $10.000.personal
53、 exemptions(免稅)on purchasesamericans returning to the usless than 48 hours: $ 200 us48 hours or more: $ 800 us duty-free personal exemption. next $ 1.000 us at 3% including up to 100 cigars and 100 cigarettes.canadians returning to canadaless than 24 hours: $ 50 can48 hours or more: $ 400 can includ
54、ing up to 100 cigars and 200 cigarettes.7 days or more: $ 750 can including up to 100 cigars and 200 cigarettes.documentation needed forborder crossingland or sea to the us(including ferries)a valid passport or passport card, or a nexus card.(a nexus card is a trusted traveler program that provides quick travel forpre-approved,low risk travelers through special lanes.)a recent washington state, new york or bc drivers license.note: children 15 years o
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