職稱英語等級考試試題、答案及題解理工類(C級)(1)

1、職稱英語等級考試試題.答案及題解理工類（C級）第1部分：詞匯選項（第1-15題，每題1分，共15分）下面共有15個句子，每個句子中均有1個詞或短語畫有底橫線, 請從每個句子后面所給的4個選項中選擇1個與畫線部分意義最相近的詞或短語。請 將答案涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。1 We are certain that he will get over his illness.A sure C surprisedB happy D excited2 A research center has been set up in this country A praised B establishedC refo

2、rmed D criticized3 If headaches only Occur at night , lack of fresh air is often the cause .A deliver B fallC happen D arrive4 The ice is not thick enough to bear the weigh of a tank .A suffer B acceptC receive D endure5 A small number of Firms have stopped tradingA hotels B shopsC restaurants D com

3、panies6 In order to survive man needs to consume food and water .A work B playC live D walk7 The researchers have just completed a study of driving situations .A started B finishedC changed D made8 It seems highly unlikely that she will pass the exam A very B completelyC usually D-mostly9 Their pare

4、nts once liVed under very severe conditions .A sound B hardC strict D tight10 Michael is now merely a good friend A largely B possiblyC just D rarely11 Have you talked to her lately?A lastly B finallyC shortly D recently12 While we dont agree , we continue to be friends A whoever B whereC Although D

5、 Whatever13 Enormous sums of money have been spent on space exploration A Much B LargeC Small D Fixed14 About one millio n America ns are diag no sed annually with skin cancerA every year B severelyC actively D every month15 The policeman wrote down all the particulars . of the accident A secrets B

6、detailsC ben efits D words第2部分：閱讀判斷（第1622題，每題1分，共7分）閱讀下面這篇短文，短文后列出了 7個句子，請根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容 對每個句子作出判斷。如果該旬提供的是正確信息，請在答題卡上把A涂黑;如果該句提供的是錯誤信息，請在答題卡上把B涂黑;如果該句的信息文童中沒有提及,請在答題 卡上把C涂黑。New Product Will Save LivesDrinking water that looks clean may still contain bugs（蟲 子）。which Can cause illness Asmall company called

7、Genera Technologies has produced a testing method in three stages # whichshows whether water is safe . The new test shows if water needs chemicals added to it, to destroyanything harmful . It was invented by scientist Dr . AdrianPatton Who started Genera five Yearsago He and his employees have devel

8、oped the test together with a British water company .Andy Headlando Genera*s market!ng director; recently presented the test at a conference inthe USA and forecast good American sales for it Genera has already sold 11 of its tests at$42,500 a time in the UK and has a further four on order . It expec

9、ts to sell another 25 tests beforethe end of March . The company says it is the only test in the UK to be approved by thegovernment Genera was formed five years ago and until October last year had only five employees ; itnow employs 14. Mr. Headland believes that the company should make around$19 mi

10、llion bythe end of the year in the UK alone 16 Genera Technologies has developed a method that determines whether water is cleanA Right B Wrong C Not mentioned17 Before he set up Genera . Dr Parton had worked for aBritish water companyA Right B Wrong C Not mentioned18 The new product has been a comm

11、ercial Success in the USAA Right B Wrong C Not mentioned19 Each of the tests costs$42,500.A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned20 Genera Technologies orders 25 more tests before the end of the year A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned21 The British government is helping Dr Parton to sell the tests abroadA Righ

12、t B Wrong C Not mentioned22 Genera has increased the number of its employees recently .A R 遠(yuǎn) ht B Wrong C Not mentioned第3部分：概括大意與完成句子（第23-30題，每題1分，共8 分）閱讀下面這篇短文，短文后有2項測試任務(wù):第23-26題要 求從所給的6個選項中為第1-4段每段選擇1個正確的小標(biāo)題;（2） 第27-30題要求從所給的6個選項中選擇4個正確選項，分別完成 每個句子。請將答案涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。Ford1 ForcTs great st re ngth was

13、 the manufacturi ngprocessnot invention Long before he starteda car company , he was a worker; known for picking up pieces of metal and wire and turning theminto machines He started putting cars together in 1 89 1, although it was by no means the firstpopular automobile , the Model T showed the worl

14、d just how creative Ford was at combiningtechnology and market .2 The companys assembly line alone threw AmericasIndustrial Revolution into overdrive（高速運轉(zhuǎn)） Instead of having workers put together the entire car, Fords friends , who were greattoolmakers from Scotia nd z organized teams that added part

15、s to each Model T as it moved down aline By the time Fords Highland Park plant was humming（嗡嗡作響）along in 1914 , theworlds first automatic conveyor belt could turn out a car every 93 minutes .3 The same year Henry Ford shocked the world with tlle$5-a day minimum Wage scheme the greatest contribution

16、he had ever made The average Wage in the auto industry then was$2.34for a 9hour shift .Ford not only doubled that .he also took an hour off the workday .In thoseyears it was unthinkable that a man could be paid that much for doing something that didntinvolve an awful lot of training or education The

17、 Wall Street Journal called the plannaneconomic crime . and critics everywhere laughed at FOrd .4 But as the wage in creased later to daily$10 z it proved a critical component of Fords dreamto make the automobile accessible（可及的）to all The critics were too stupid to understand thatbecause Ford had lo

18、wered his costs per car f the higher wages didnt matter-except for making itpossible for more people to buy cars 備注說明，非正文，實際使用可刪除如下部分。本內(nèi)容僅給予閱讀編輯指點：Is本文件由微軟OFFICE辦公軟件編輯而成，同時支持WPS。2、文件可重新編輯整理。3、建議結(jié)合本公司和個人的實際情況逬行修正編輯。4、因編輯原因，部分文件文字有些微錯誤的，請自行修正,并不影響本文閱讀。Note: it is not the text. The following parts can be deleted for actual use. This content only gives reading and editing instructions:1. This document is edited by Microsoft office office software and supports WPS2. The