06考研新版英語作文背誦范文

1、06考研新版英語作文背誦范文如何是作文的時(shí)態(tài)簡單化，以最大程度地避免錯(cuò)誤？參加國際上的任何一場考試，只要是寫英語作文，主體上應(yīng)該是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)；只有當(dāng)你提到具體的、過去的、某一事件段發(fā)生的具體的某一件事情作為例證時(shí)，可以一般過去時(shí)。中心時(shí)態(tài)是簡單的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。 圖畫作文第一：對圖畫進(jìn)行描述：第二：透過畫面點(diǎn)出圖畫的寓意；第三：發(fā)表議論、提出問題方法和建議。（背誦第一篇）As is shown in the pictures, (From the pictures, we can see clear that) with the increase of commercial fishing, t

2、he number of fishes dramatically decreased. In one picture, there were various kinds of fish and only one fishing-boat in 1900. On the contrary, in 1995 there was only one fish, with many fishing-boats.The purpose of this picture is to show us that due attention has to be paid to the decline of ocea

3、n resources. Owing to overfishing the number of fishes has obviously dropped. If we let this situation go/continue as it is, we do not know where fish will be in the future. By that time, our environment will suffer a great destruction.Therefore, it is imperative for us to take drastic measures. For

4、 one thing, we should appeal to our authorities to make strict laws to control commercial fishing. For another, we should enhance the awareness of people that the ocean resources are very vital to us. Only in this way can we protect our ocean resources. Also I believe that we humans can overcome thi

5、s difficulty, and we will have a brighter future.Directions:沙進(jìn)我退，我進(jìn)沙退A. Study the following cartoon carefully and write an essay in about 200 words.B. Your essay must be written clearly on ANSWER SHEET .C. Your essay should meet the requirements below:1. Describe the cartoon（對圖畫進(jìn)行描述） and the message

6、 conveyed（透過畫面點(diǎn)出圖畫的寓意）2. Draw a conclusion and give your comment on the cartoon.（發(fā)表議論、提出問題方法和建議）（背誦2）From the pictures, we can see clearly the relationship between people and the deserts. In the first picture, people are fleeing from greedy sand hills because they cut down all the trees. The caption

7、 reads: As the sand advances, we retreat. In the second picture, the people have returned carrying tools, water and young trees to plant the land again. The caption reads: As we advance, the sand retreats.（描述）It seems to me that the cartoonist is sending a message about the importance of trees in wa

8、ter and soil conservation, and the need for everyone to fight against the danger of desertification. In fact, what he is saying is if we do not fight against the sandhills, the sandhiills will drive us away from the land. (In fact, what he is saying is that the sandhills will drive us away from the

9、land if we do not fight against them.) If we let this situation go as it is, our environment will suffer a great destruction. (寓意)The best way to fight back against the greedy desert is made clear in the second picture. There the local people are actively setting about the task of planting trees to

10、reclaim(改造) the land and make it(代詞的使用) fertile. The fact that（同位語）there are three people in the picture each with a different job(邏輯獨(dú)立主謂結(jié)構(gòu)，介詞短語表示動態(tài)概念), suggest that (事實(shí)說明)working together is the key to success in the battle against soil erosion.(措施、建議)隱形殺手DirectionsA. Study the following cartoon ca

11、refully and write an essay in about 200 words.B. Your essay must be written clearly on ANSWER SHEET .C. Your essay should meet the requirements below: 1. Describe the cartoon and the message conveyed2. Draw a conclusion and give your comment on the cartoon 背誦3Pollution is becoming more and more seri

12、ous all over the world. As is shown in the cartoon, two cars are giving off waste gas and three people are trying to avoid breathing in the poisonous gas by masking their face with their hands. The poisonous gas sent off by factories, domestic appliances and automobiles has made the air unhealthy fo

13、r people to breathe.（對圖畫進(jìn)行描述）There is no denying that automobiles are indications of civilization, progress and development; nevertheless, automobiles cause the serious problem of air pollution. Scientists have warned that unless effective measures are taken, the problem of pollution will eventually

14、 get out of hand. Actually, people are showing a real concern over the problem. For example, there is an increasingly loud voice from the public（公眾） for firm action against pollution from automobiles.（寓意）Indeed, the earth is our home and we have the duty to take care of it for ourselves and for our

15、descendants. In my opinion, we should work out concrete solutions to the problem of pollution from poisonous gas given off by automobiles. For example, the automobiles should be equipped with a device which can dispose of waste gas so as to prevent it from polluting air. Only in this way can we real

16、ly solve the problem of air pollution caused by automobiles.（措施、建議）產(chǎn)銷會Directions:A. Write an essay that conveys the information in the following chart/graph/picture/drawing/cartoon accompanied by your comments.B. Time limit: 40 minutesC. Word limit: no less than 150 wordsD. Your essay should be writ

17、ten clearly on ANSWER SHEET.背誦4This picture shows two people reading the announcement on a billboard, and being shocked at the message. This is because the billboard is advertising a Sale of Dead Bodies. The cartoon is a criticism of the careless use of simplified characters.Obviously, the advertise

18、r wants to inform people of the sale of something else- not dead bodies! But we dont know what it is, because the three characters which make up the message are used incorrectly. Nowadays too many people not only do not take enough care to write properly, they even invent their own simplified ways o

19、f writing.Simplifying the old, complicated characters has been a great benefit, enabling people to learn to read and write quickly. But we should stick to the standard simplified characters, make sure that we use them properly, and definitely not make up our own simplified characters. Otherwise, wha

20、t was intended to make communication easier could result in making it more difficult圖畫+提綱+場景2001年寫作考題評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)及樣卷Directions: Among all the worthy feelings of mankind, love is probably the noblest, but everyone has his/her own understanding of it.（不是重心, 不能展開 ）There has been a discussion recently on the is

21、sue in a newspaper. Write an essay to the newspaper to1) show your understanding of the symbolic meaning of the picture below,（描述，寓意）2) give a specific example, and（舉例）3) give your suggestion as to the best way to show love. You should write about （建議措施）200 words on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)Sample

22、 1（235詞15句）背誦5 (Among all the worthy feelings of mankind, love is probably the noblest. ) 刪除,敗筆，機(jī)械抄襲命題語言Love is of the utmost importance to us humans. Everybody not only needs love, but also should give others love.As can be seen in the picture, love is a lamp which is brighter in darker places. Thi

23、s is indeed true. People in darker places need more light than other people. Maybe even a dim light can give them much hope for a better life. Maybe just a thread of light will call forth their strength and courage to help them step out of their difficulties.I can think of no better illustration of

24、this idea than the following examples. (Numerous examples can be given easily, but these will suffice For instance when someone is starving to death, just a little food and water from you may save his(her) life. Again, when a little girl in a poor rural area drops out of school because of poverty, j

25、ust a small sum of money from you may support her t o finish school and change her life. In these circumstances you have given love which is like a lamp in a dark place where light is most needed.To sum up, we should offer our help to all the needed. We expect to get love from others and we also giv

26、e love to others. So when you see someone in difficulty or in distress and in need of help, dont hesitate to give your love to him (her). I believe that the relationship between people will be harmonious and our society will be a better place for us to live in. (20分)9個(gè)句子242單詞 加深兩點(diǎn)認(rèn)識：老師寫的，全是復(fù)雜句子1 文章趨

27、勢是復(fù)雜句子，基本上拿不到高分。2 全是簡單句子，也不行。*考試，考英語面掌握的寬度。句型多變化2001年作文范文背誦7 When we use the word love we do not simply mean an attraction to a person of the opposite sex, which is a very narrow definition of the word. The picture below illustrates the real meaning of love, by stressing the fact that love is emotio

28、nal strength, which can support us no matter how dark the world around us becomes. In fact, throughout history people of many different cultures have regarded love as the noblest of human emotions.As an example of the power of love, we should remember how the Chinese people of all nationalities resp

29、ond to the call to help the victims of natural disasters every year. Although their incomes are still low by international standard s, people all over the country do not hesitate to donate whatever they can-be it money or goods-to help their needy fellow citizens. Moreover, they do this with no thou

30、ght of gain for themselves.In my opinion, the best way to show love is to help people who are more unfortunate than we are. We should always be ready to give a helping hand to those who are in trouble, no matter whether they are family members or complete strangers. In this way, we can help to make

31、the world a better place, for, as the picture shows, the darker the shadows of sorrow become, the more brightly the lamp of love shines圖表作文粗線條；原因，沒點(diǎn)拓展一下；措施建議99年 作文 (三)評卷實(shí)例Directions:A. Study the following graphs carefully and write an essay in at least 150 words.B. Your essay must be written neatly

32、on ANSWER SHEET .C. Your essay should cover these three points: 1. effect of the countrys growing human population on its wildlife（描述圖表，想大于現(xiàn)狀，粗線條的描寫）2. Possible reason for the effect3. Your suggestion for wildlife protection 樣卷1. 得分14 15句話背誦8From these graphs, we can draw a conclusion that, with the

33、 growth of human population, the number of species has decreased rapidly in America, and some species have even vanished from our planet.33Why does this phenomenon appear? I think there are several possible reasons for this. First, with a rapid growth of population (as the human population expands),

34、 more and more people came to(逐漸開始) live where some wild species have been living. Then these species have to move to other places. Some of them probably cannot adapt to the new environment and die. Second, although many people look on the wildlife as their friends, some people may not think so. The

35、y catch a lot of wild animals and sell them in order to get more money. Third, with the development of industry, the natural balance and the ecological environment are destroyed. The deforestation(采伐森林) has become more and more serious. So(鎖定這一段 some of the wild lives become homeless and extinct. 12

36、3In order to protect the wildlife, I have some suggestions. First, the government s should make laws to prevent them from being caught and killed. Second, the governments should educate people to love nature and protect it. Third, as for ours elves, we should take practical actions to protect our li

37、ving environment.在寫一些文章時(shí)，不可避免的會有一些核心概念，避免重復(fù)。人口增長 野生動物 滅絕 構(gòu)成威脅THE UPS AND DOWNS OF POPULATION GROWTH 背誦9The two charts show that the increase in the U.S. population has been accompanied by a corresponding decline in the number of wildlife species. Far too many species have been lost already. This pos

38、es a danger to the ecological balance.As the human population expands, more and more wild animals are hunted for food, or because they are thought to present a threat to man. But studies show that one of the primary causes of the disappearance of wildlife is pollution, which is one of the consequenc

39、es of population growth and economic development. This makes us wonder if man is able to share this planet in harmony with other life forms.In my opinion, it is imperative(迫切的) to take steps to reverse the disturbing(令人困惑的) trend illustrated in the charts. One measure would be to forbid the building

40、 of cities in areas where wild life is threatened with extinction. But, more importantly, man must learn to stop polluting the environment, or he himself will become extinct.舉例時(shí)，有兩種方式：1 舉幾個(gè)例子，每個(gè)例子都是高度濃縮，高度的提煉。2 舉一個(gè)例子，把這個(gè)例子細(xì)化。最后要有一個(gè)主題句，在后面鎖定段落 范文十一Statistics in Peoples Daily Expenses in XianYear Item

41、 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999Food 66 61 48 41 36Clothing 9 10 12 15 18Recreation 4 5 8 9 11Others 21 24 32 35 35Total 100 100 100 100 100 背誦10What is shown in the table above indicates that dramatic changes have taken place in the peoples daily expenses in Xian from 1995 to 1999. The expenses on food ha

42、ve declined by 30% while those on clothing and recreation have increased respectively by 9% and 7%. The statistics of rise and fall seem to exist in isolation but closely related to one another.There are two factors accounting for these changes. Development in economy is an essential one in the five

43、 years. The increased income resulting from economic growth plays an important part in the less expense on food. Hence, a small percentage of total income is enough to cover food expense. Another one is the changes in life style. When food presents no worry to the average, people begin to focus more

44、 of interest on handsome appearance and happy leisure time. As a result of such a shift, spending on clothing and recreation increases year after year.From the analyses made above, we may come to the conclusion that peoples living standards in Xian have been constantly improved between 1995 and 1999

45、. With the further growth in economy and more changes in life style, the tendency indicated in the table will continue in the better direction.圖表作文的變體A. Write an essay that conveys the information in the following chart/graph/picture/drawing/cartoon accompanied by your comments.(1 信息具體的描述 2 對信息的看法)B

46、. Time limitC. Word limit寫法：第一段依然是粗線條的描述第二段進(jìn)行深入細(xì)致的描述*圖表語言*第三段發(fā)表個(gè)人的評論第1種 分析背后的原因第2種 對圖表的發(fā)展趨勢，發(fā)表個(gè)人的看法第3種 一般性的評論（原因、趨勢） 1 這種提醒考的是科研能力。 要會觀察現(xiàn)象、看數(shù)據(jù)，會分析里面的規(guī)律性的東西2 考論證的能力。 觀點(diǎn)是來自數(shù)據(jù)、圖表本身；規(guī)律性的東西觀點(diǎn)；數(shù)舉行的東西論證支持。3 圖表本身暗示作者的立場。4 一切的一切來源于圖表。考科研能力；考語言能力。Directions:Widespread tobacco consumption has led to grave cons

47、equences, yet the tobacco companies still claim that they make a valuable contribution to the world economy.There is a discussion in a newspaper on the above two viewpoints.Write an essay to the newspaper1) criticizing their view and2) justify your stand.In your essay, make full use of the informati

48、on provided in the pictures printed below.You should write about 200 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.把圖看懂，圖的導(dǎo)向是什么，以此明確你的立場。背誦11The majority of people would agree that cigarette smoking has caused serious problems. But the tobacco companies insist that they contribute greatly to the world economy by paying t

49、axes to the government and employing hundreds of workers.（當(dāng)他的情景部分是兩個(gè)觀點(diǎn)，而圖表本身又暗示了一個(gè)觀點(diǎn)，在第一段要點(diǎn)擊對方的觀點(diǎn)，但是絕對不展開。也不要寫的太長。）Personally, I believe that cigarette production and consumption threatens to do more harm than good. Firstly, smoking is responsible for（是造成什么原因） many fatal diseases such as lung cancer

50、, heart diseases and so on. According to the survey, tobacco consumers account for about 20% of the world population, and among them, three mill ion people die from smoking-related diseases every year. The fact that the output of tobacco production is reduced from 143.64 billion pounds in 1994 to 14

51、2 billion pounds in 1995 also suggests that people have come to realize the negative effects of smoking. Secondly, tobacco consumption is extremely wasteful of money. As is indicated in the pictures, 200 billion US dollars is lost due to smoking each year. Obviously, the total loss of money around t

52、he globe substantially exceeds(大大超過) the gain in the industry.（*全部來源于數(shù)據(jù)*僅是描述）表層結(jié)構(gòu)寫出來，思考就生成觀點(diǎn)。數(shù)據(jù)就變成論證。（不能這么寫）特殊要求：圖表語言In conclusion, as the economic development aims at making our life better, we cannot sacrifice our health for short-term financial benefits. If we have to spend more and more money pr

53、oviding medical services for those who suffer from smoking-related illnesses, the notion of promoting economy via tobacco production is not justifiable. It is high time that we fought for the total tobacco banDirections:A. Write an essay discussing the two opposite opinions given below, give both so

54、me reasons, and make your comments or suggestions.There are two main opinions concerning the development of private cars in China: One maintains that their free development should be encouraged, while the other argues that it must be sternly restricted.B. Time limit: 40 minutesC. Word limit: about 2

55、00 wordsD. Your essay must be written clearly on ANSWER SHEET . 背誦12Should the development of private cars be encouraged or restricted in China? To judge this issue, we should look at three aspects: What are the advantages of private cars; what are their disadvantages; and is China ready for the fre

56、e development of private cars?First of all, the private car is a symbol of freedom. It enables an individual or a family to travel anywhere and at any time, without relying on public transport. It is convenient for shopping and transporting children to and from school. Moreover, in the case of illne

57、ss, it can carry its owner or other sick person t o hospital without delay.However, too many private cars can lead to traffic jams, thus slowing down life and work rather than speeding it up. In addition, automobiles are major polluter s of the atmosphere. And, last but not least, the more cars ther

58、e are on the roads, the more traffic accidents occur. It seems to me that China, at its present stage of development, should restrict the number of private cars. For one thing, it would be a waste of resources to build a huge automobile industry at a time when only a few people can afford to buy cars. For another, the country must first bring pollution under control before adding to the problem with more carsDirections:A. Title: How to Improve Or Reform Our Current College Entrance Examination System.B. Time limit: 40 minutesC. Word limit: about 200 wordsD. Your essay should be wri