黑龍江省佳木斯市第一中學(xué)高三下學(xué)期第三次模擬考試英語試題及答案

1、黑龍江省佳木斯市第一中學(xué)2014屆高三下學(xué)期第三次模擬考試英語試卷 本試卷分第i卷（選擇題）和第ii卷（非選擇題）。第i卷1至7頁，第ii卷8至9頁。（滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘）第i卷注意事項： 1. 答第i卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名，準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。 2. 選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，在選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。不能答在本試卷上，否則無效。第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)：（共5小題；每小題1.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后

2、，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. what is the woman going to do? a. do some washing. b. go to the supermarket. c. do some cooking.2. why was the woman late? a. the traffic was bad. b. she was busy with work. c. she went shopping.3. what does brenda plan to do tomorrow? a. sleep late. b. do the w

3、ashing up. c. cook breakfast.4. where does the conversation probably take place? a. at a shop. b. in a bank. c. in a post office.5. what does the man do probably? a. a waiter.b. a shopkeeper. c. a case maker.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題 1.5 分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從每題所給的a、b、c三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有

4、時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6. what do we know about the man? a. his back hurts. b. he is heavy. c. he is busy.7. why didnt the woman ask jim for help? a. jim was busy at home. b. the cupboard was too heavy. c. she thought jim wasnt in.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8. whom is the m

5、an speaking to? a. a doctor. b. a hotel manager. c. a medical receptionist.9. where is doctor anderson now? a. in the hotel.b. at the hospital. c. at home.10. when can the man see the doctor? a. this afternoon.b. this evening. c. the next morning.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11. why does the woman go out? a. sh

6、e wants to be alone. b. she wants to stay out for a while. c. she doesnt want to join others.12. what do we know about the woman? a. she still lives a very hard life. b. she will leave the city very soon. c. she worked hard and got success.13. whats the possible relationship between the speakers? a.

7、 workmates. b. brother and sister. c. husband and wife.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14. how did the woman get to know about the job vacancy? a. by reading a newspaper ad. b. by seeing a commercial on tv. c. by calling an employment service.15. what had the woman been doing in geneva? a. teaching at a university

8、. b. studying for a degree in french. c. working as a secretary.16. what was the woman asked to do in the end? a. get to know the candidates on the short list. b. prepare for an interview in a couple of days. c. send in a written application as soon as possible.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. when did the tra

9、in leave glasgow last thursday? a. at 9:50am. b. at 9:20 am. c. at 8:40am.18. what happened to the speaker? a. he missed his flight. b. he lost his luggage. c. he had to change at preston.19. what was the speaker most unsatisfied with? a. there was no restaurant on the train. b. there was only a bar

10、 with soft drinks. c. the air conditioning broke down.20. for what purpose does the man make the tape? a. to ask the company for an apology . b. to ask the company to make up for his loss. c. to ask the company to give him the reason for the delay.第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)：（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每

11、題所給的四個選項（a、b、c和d）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。awhen us teenager jake olson isnt playing football or golf for his high school, hes often offering inspiration through his new book about his own life. these activities might be too much for the average 16-year-old to deal with, but jake is blind. when people as

12、k him how he can possibly play golf without being able to see the ball, he says he is thankful for his fathers guidance. it seems apparent that his early experience playing sports as a person with sight and muscle memory repeating behaviors over and over until they become second nature have also ena

13、bled jake to hit the ball quite well. jake was born with a rare kind of eye cancer that took away the vision from his left eye when he was an infant and eventually his right eye, in 2009, when he was 12 years old. rather than letting the disease hold him back, jake used his loss of sight and his fai

14、th as sources of motivation . “if i was going to sit on the couch all day feeling sorry for myself, i wasnt going to do anything. i decided right then and there that i wasnt going to let it stop me and that i was going to go out and persevere (堅持不懈),” he said. it was with that mind-set that the stud

15、ent from orange lutheran high school in california was able to write his first book, open your eyes: 10 uncommon lessons to discover a happier life. “its about opening the readers eyes to their true potential in life and making sure that they use all the abilities that they have,” jake said. jakes f

16、ather, brian olson, said the family is impressed with what he has done with his life, including showing people that they can get through hardships. “your darkest hour can soon become your brightest, and with every setback, theres a setup,” jake said. “in every one of us, theres more potential than w

17、e can ever imagine, and it really is a choice.” 21. we can learn from the article that jake olson _. a. was born a blind childb. could have been a golf master c. has great muscle memoryd. is trying to find the cure for his disease22. according to the article, jakes family members _. a. pity him deep

18、lyb. once gave up hope on him c. encouraged him to write the bookd. admire his efforts and determination23. the purpose of the book open your eyes: 10 uncommon lessons to discover a happier life is to _.a. promote good approaches to getting along with disabled peopleb. inspire people to discover and

19、 use their hidden abilitiesc. help people come up with better life goalsd. explain different definitions of “a happier life”24. the underlined word “setback” is closest in meaning to _.a. fight b. failurec. opportunity d. successb in the early hours of march 8, a boeing 777 took off from kuala lumpu

20、r, malaysia. its destination was beijing. but for unknown reasons, it never arrived there. there were 239 people on the malaysia airlines flight, including 154 chinese. as of march 13, 12 different countries, including malaysia, china, vietnam and the us, were searching for the plane. the disappeara

21、nce is an “aviation (航空) mystery”, azharuddin abdul rahman, the head of malaysias civil aviation authority, said on march 10.there was no clear sign of a crash by march 13. between 1-2 hours after takeoff, the plane suddenly lost contact with people on the ground. the weather was clear, and the pilo

22、ts didnt make any calls . no evidence was found in the area where the flight last made contact. people are also talking about a possible hijacking (劫機(jī)). international police agency interpol confirmed on march 9 that at least two passengers on the flight had used stolen passports to get on board. “we

23、 are looking at all possibilities,” said malaysian transport minister hishamuddin hussein. the incident is now being called simply a “plane disappearance”. so, what are some possible causes of a plane disappearance? an ap story provided a summary.1. a failure of the planes body or its engines. howev

24、er, even if both engines stopped working, the plane could still glide (滑翔) for up to 20 minutes, giving pilots time to make an emergency call.2. bad weather. planes are designed to fly through most severe storms. however, in june 2009, an air france flight from rio de janeiro to paris crashed during

25、 a bad storm over the atlantic ocean.3. a bomb. throughout history, several planes have been brought down by bombs.4. an accidental shoot-down by some countrys military. in july 1988, the us navy accidentally shot down an iran air flight. in september 1983, a korean air lines flight was shot down by

26、 a russian fighter jet. no matter how unlikely a situation, its too early to determine what really happened to mh370. it could take months, if not years, to rule out any possibilities, say experts.25. how many cities are mentioned in this passage?a. four cities.b. five cities.c. six cities.d. seven

27、cities.26. what could the underlined phrase “rule out” in the last paragraph mean?a. cross outb. get rid ofc. take outd. take the place of27. what could be the best title of the passage? a. an air crashb. the causes of the disappearancec. the disappearance of mh 370d. an aviation mysteryclosing weig

28、ht comes with a lot of health benefitsincluding making your brain sharper.yes, it turns out that overweight may damage cognitive functions (認(rèn)知功能) such as memory and attention. there have been few studies of overweight and cognitive functioning, possibly because it is generally believed that it is no

29、t a primary risk cause for poor cognitive performance. losing weight, therefore, may help improve these mental functions, according to a new research led by john gunstad, assistant professor of psychology at kent state university.growing evidence suggests that being fat is linked to cognitive defici

30、ts (缺陷). so gunstad and his team guessed that losing weight might improve mental function. for their study, they measured memory and attention in a group of 150 overweight participants, some of whom had some kind of operation for weight loss and some did not. all of the volunteers completed mental s

31、kills tests to assess their abilities of memory and attention at the beginning of the study, and again 12 weeks later. to begin with, about 24% of the patients showed damaged learning and 23% showed signs of poor memory when tested. at the end of the study, those who had lost weight after operation

32、improved their scores into the average or above average range for cognitive functions. scores for the volunteers who didnt lose weight dropped even further.the study helped gunstad to find out whether losing weight had any effect on mental function. now that hes seen the positive effect that weight

33、loss can have on memory and attention, he says he will next study those who choose to lose weight by the traditional wayeating healthier and getting more active. he expects that losing weight in this way will have a similarly positive effect on the brain. “if we can improve the condition with operat

34、ions, then we can probably produce the same change with behavioral weight loss as well,” he says.28. there is less research on overweight and cognitive functions because researchers _.a. believe overweight only affects our bodyb. have focused on ways to sharpen peoples mindc. do not consider overwei

35、ght a main cause for low cognitive abilityd. are clear about the relation between weight and mental functions29. the result of gunstads study shows that _.a. losing weight has little effect on peoples memoryb. losing weight can improve peoples mental functions c. overweight people are likely to have

36、 psychology problems d. overweight peoples abilities of concentration differ greatly30. what is gunstad planning to prove next in his research?a. slim people are smarter than overweight people.b. healthy diet is better than exercise in losing weight.c. traditional ways of losing weight are better th

37、an operation.d. overweight people will get smarter by taking more exercise.31. which of the following is the best title for the text?a. body weight and healthb. losing weight by operationc. ways to improve mental functionsd. losing weight to sharpen your minddthe festival of culturesaugust 11 14city

38、 park the festival of cultures is an annual event to celebrate the wide range of cultures found in our great state. people representing 40 cultural groups will share their traditions and customs. here are just a few of the festivals many activities. crafts: see the fine art of basket weaving from vi

39、etnam and zimbabewe. watch the delicate art of making paper umbrellas from thailand and the decorative craft of paper picado, or paper cutting, from mexico. all craft demonstrations provide a firsthand view of how things are made. you will appreciate the process involved in making these products. mu

40、sic and dance: experience musical instruments that you have never heard before. listen to the music of a sho from japan, a bull-roarer from australia, a sitar from india, and a chakay from tailand. you will also be entertained by folk dances from around the world, such as the troika from russia and

41、the mayim mayim from israel. from 1:00 p.m. to 3:00 p.m. on august 14, special folk-dancing classes for children will be offered. children ranging in age from 6 8 can learn the kinderpolka from germany. children ranging in age from 9 12 can learn the raspa from mexico. storytelling: listen for hours

42、 as professional storytellers charm you with captivating tales. fables, folktales, and ballads from various countries will be told. by popular demand, gwendolyn washington, a famous african american storyteller, is back. food: enjoy irresistible foods from other countries, such as gyros from greece,

43、 seafood paella from spain, crepes from france, and tandoori chicken from india. these tasty dishes will be difficult to pass up.tickets august 14adults $3ages 13 18 $2ages 12 and under freetickets august 11 - 13 adults $3 ages 13 18 $2ages 6 12 $ 1ages 6 and under free the festival of cultures is s

44、ponsored by the world marketplace. for more information about the festival, call (800) 555 0199.32. in the festival, you are most likely to see the art of making _. a. paper. b. umbrellas. c. bamboo beds. d. flower vases.33. which of these is a dance from germany? a. the troika. b. the raspa. c. the

45、 kinderpolka. d. the mayim mayim34. the underlined word “irresistible” means _. a. in large quantities b. with natural tastes c. not able to be refused d. hot but delicious35. for a family with children aged 612, which day would be the best bargain for visiting the festival? a. august 11 b. august 1

46、2 c. august 13 d. august 14e第二節(jié)：（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項 a major source of teen stress is school exams, and test anxiety is not uncommon. when you recognize your teen is under stress, how can parents help your teen stay calm before an exam? be involved. parents need

47、 to be involved in their teens work. 36 what they look for is your presence to talk, to cry, or simply to sit with them quietly. communicate openly with your teen. encourage your teen to express his worries and fears, but dont let them focus on those fears. help them get organized. 37 together , you

48、 and your teen can work out a timetable in which he can study for what he knows will be on the test. provide a calm setting. help your teen set up a quiet place to study and protect his privacy. give them a nutritious diet. it is important for your teen to eat a healthy, balanced diet during exam ti

49、mes to focus and do his best. 38 if this happens, encourage your teen to eat light meals or sandwiches. a healthy diet, rather than junk food, is best for reducing stress. 39 persuade your teenager to get some sleep and /or do something active when he needs a real break from studying. making time fo

50、r relaxation, fun, and exercise are all important in reducing stress. help your teen balance his time so that he will feel comfortable taking time out from studying to spend time with friends or rest. show a positive attitude. 40 your panic, anxiety and blame contribute to your teens pressure. make

51、your teen feel accepted and valued for his efforts. most importantly, reassure your teen that things will be all right , no matter what the results are.a. a parents attitude will dictate their teens emotions.b. exam stress can make some teens lose their appetite.c. they will only make the situation

52、worse.d. encourage your teen to relax.e. the best thing is simply to listen.f. help your teen think about what he has to study and plan accordingly.g. your teen may also make negative comments about themselves第二節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，共30分） 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的a、b、c、d四個選項中，選出最佳選項。this was my grandmother

53、s first christmas without grandfather, and before he passed away we had promised grandfather that we would make this her best christmas ever. when my parents and i 41 at her house, we found she had waited up all night for us. the house did seem a little 42 without grandfather.grandfather had always

54、said that the christmas 43 was the most important decoration of all. so we immediately set to work on the beautiful artificial tree that was stored in grandfathers closet (壁櫥). through our efforts, we finally stepped back to 44 our handiwork. it looked beautiful. 45 something was missing. wheres you

55、r star? i asked. the star was my grandmothers favorite part of the tree.why, it 46 be here somewhere, she said, starting to sort through the boxes again. your grandfather always 47 everything so carefully when he took the tree down.as we emptied the boxes and 48 no star, my grandmothers eyes filled with tears. grandfather had given it to grandmother some fifty years ago on their first christmas together. it brought them great happiness. now, on her first christmas without him, the star was 49 , too. dont worry, grandmother, i 50 her.