牛津英語高中模塊4第三單元課件

1、Unit 3 Words 1. organize n. organization / organizer 2. survive v. / survivor n. survival n. 3. successful / n. success / v. succeed succeed in doing sth. be successful in 4. scientific science / scientist 5. adventurous / adventure adventurer 1.explorer n. 探險家 explore v. 探險,探索，探究 a castle explorati

2、on n. 探測,勘探,探究 the of space exploratory adj. 勘探的,探測的 medical tests 探索性的醫(yī)學(xué)試驗 2.bright adj. 光明的,晴朗的,開朗的,聰明的 It was a bright day in January. You have a bright future ahead of you ,my boy. Her face was bright with happiness. Only bright students are given scholarships. 3. curious / curiosity n. 好奇心(u.n)

3、;希奇的 東西(可數(shù)) be curious about (sth.) 對(某事物)感到好奇 It is good to be curious about the world around you. 對你周圍的世界感到新奇是件好事。 The boy was curious about everything he saw. be curious to (do) 很想(做); 渴望(做) Im curious to know what he said. I was curious to hear what he would say. The stared at us in a friendly b

4、ut curious way. She has a curious way of talking. (be) curious to say 說來稀奇 4.Sail n. go for a sail 乘船游玩 a three-day sail 三天航程 set sail 起航 The ship set sail for Europe. leave for set out for sail v. 起航,航行 go sailing 乘船航行,帆船運動 When does the ship sail? 船何時啟航? She sailed through the finals. 她順利的通過了期末考試

5、5.preserve 保持,維持,保護(hù),保存 Policemen preserve order in the streets. We must preserve our natural resources. preserve ones eyesight a well-preserved old man 很會保養(yǎng)身體的 Fish are preserved in ice and salt until they are sold.腌制,防止腐爛 preserved fruit/eggs preservation n. preservation n. 保存,儲藏,保護(hù) The old house w

6、as in a good state of preservation. The preservation of peace/ones health 6. discover 發(fā)現(xiàn)(原來存在但并不為人所知 的東西) invent 發(fā)明,創(chuàng)造(原先不存在的東西) find out 發(fā)現(xiàn)(真相,秘密等) make a discovery 7.as well as 除之外(也);和 It is important for you as well as for me. Note: 如果 A as well as B結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作主語,謂語動 詞要隨A的人稱和數(shù)而變化 His wife as well as

7、his children was invited to the party. His children as well as his wife were invited to the party. 此結(jié)構(gòu)中as well as 若換成with, along with, together with, rather than , but , except, like, including 等詞,謂語動詞也要 隨A部分的人稱和數(shù)而變化. as well 也,還(一般用于句尾) Are they coming as well? 8.emptyof 把倒空,把.全拿出來 The thief emptie

8、d the handbag of its contents and threw the handbag away. 小偷把手提包里所有的東西都拿走后包扔掉. After the concert, the theatre began to empty. 類似的詞還有 clean clear dirty 9.be present 在場,出席,含有 How many people were present at the meeting? Small amounts of gas are present in the atmosphere. One third of the women present

9、 at the conference are from Asia. the present 現(xiàn)在，目前 We dont need any more at present. 我們現(xiàn)在不需要更多了 at present 此刻,現(xiàn)在 Im afraid I cant help you just at present-Im too busy. This book was a present from my brother. When Mr. Brown left the firm, the director presented a gold watch to him. present ones rep

10、ort 10. shortly= soon shortly after 之后立即 shortly before .之前不久 I will let you know my decision shortly. Shortly after that, the police arrived. Shortly afterwards, the police stopped the car and both men were arrested. 11. disturb Only bad weather can disturb our plan. Im sorry to disturb you, but ca

11、n I ask you a question? disturb the peace 擾亂治安 Please dont disturb him. 請別打擾他。 I have heard some bad news which has disturbed me very much. 我聽到了一些壞消息，這使我很不安。 12. result n. Have you got your test result? As a result of the heavy rain, we had to stay home. v. result in 導(dǎo)致= cause, lead to The accident

12、resulted in the death of two passengers. The viruses can result in illness. result from 由.造成 13.certain It is certain that he will agree. He is certain to agree. Are you certain that youll get there in time? be to do sth.(必然; 一定) / of sth(確 信, 深信) make certain (of, that) 把.弄清楚, 把.弄確實, 保證 sure He is

13、sure to come. sure 1.(常與of, that連用)確信的；肯定的 I am sure that I put the money in the box. Please make sure that the house is locked before you leave. Im not sure about the practicality of their plan. 我還無法確定他們的那個計劃的可行性如何。 2.（與to連用）一定的；必定的 We are sure to benefit from the new timetable. 我們肯定會得益于新的作息時間表。 Th

14、eres sure to be a fuss when the owner of the house finds the windows broken. 房子的主人發(fā)現(xiàn)窗子被人打破時準(zhǔn)會大吵大鬧的。 1. It seems _ that Paul has lost his driving license. 2. His teacher said that he was _ to succeed. 3. I think he is coming, but Im not quite_ . s / c certain sure 14.pay off All my years of training

15、as an explorer have finally paid off. I will pay off the debt. 15. compare compare A with B 把A和B比較 compare A to B 把A比作B Compared with/to _ Beijing, our city is a small one. 16.express She expresses her ideas directly. Words cant express my feeling now. n. expression 17. base n. 基地, 基礎(chǔ) Base tried to

16、contact her. v. be based on The report is based on the fact. 18. prove The test proves that he is the best. His advice proves good. The problems proved to be difficult. 19. manage manage to do sth. try to do sth. 1.) He _ to pass the driving test last month and got a driving licence. 2.) Robert _ to swim across the river but he