湖北省黃岡市高三元月調(diào)研考試英語(yǔ)試題及答案

1、黃岡市2015年元月高三年級(jí)調(diào)研考試英語(yǔ) 本試卷共10頁(yè)，全卷共150分?？荚囉脮r(shí)120分鐘。注意事項(xiàng)： 1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的性名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在試題卷和答題卡上。 2.選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2b鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。答在試題卷上無(wú)效。 3非選擇題用0. 5毫米黑色的簽字筆或黑色墨水翎筆直接答在答題卡上。答在試題卷上無(wú)效。 4:考試結(jié)束，監(jiān)考人員將本試題卷和答題卡一并收回。第一部分：聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1 5分，滿(mǎn)分75分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)，每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的a,b,c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中

2、選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話(huà)僅讀一遍。例：how much is the shirt? a19.15. b9.15. c9.18.答案：b1. where are the speakers going to? a. to a restaurant. b to the kitchen. c. to the railway station.2. what does the man mean? a. he can lend the woman his notes. b. he will be absent from c

3、lass. c he doesnt have any notes.3. how much does the man need to pay? a.20. b.16. c6.4. how does the woman feel? a. angry. b. worried. c. surprised.5. what is the woman going to do? a see a doctor. b. prepare a meal. c. watch a movie.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分22.5分） 聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的a,b,c三個(gè)選

4、項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第6、7題。6. when did the man plan to go back home at first? a. in july. b in september. c in october.7. what are the speakers talking about? a. playing games on tv. b. flying back to beijing. c watching the olympic

5、 games.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第8、9題。8. when did the woman go to see kate? a. several days ago. b. a week ago. c two weeks ago.9. what do we know about kate? a. shes too busy to see a doctor. b. the doctors advice does her no good c she hasnt got well though she saw a doctor.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第10至12題。10. what is the prob

6、able relationship between the two speakers? a. manager and job applicant. b. teacher and student. c. professor and teaching assistant.11. when does the woman hope to begin working at a museum? a. in three years. b. next year. c. this year.12. what does the man advise the woman to do? a. attend busin

7、ess lectures. b. change her major. c. reconsider her decision.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第13至16題。13. what are the speakers complaining about? a. the loud music. b. the strict rules. c. the busy week14. when does this conversation probably take place? a. in the morning. b. in the afternoon. c in the evening.15. what

8、are the speakers going to do next? a. to see the doctor. b. to go to their neighbors. c to call the police.16. who are the two speakers? a. husband and wife. b. doctor and patient. c. musician and audience.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第17至20題。17. where will the swimming competition be held? a. at the school swimming p

9、ool. b. at jackson sports center. c. at new town swimming pool.18. at what time will grade 7 gather? a. 9：30. b. 9：35. c 9：45.19. what can the students do at the center? a. they can have cold drinks. b. they can get their lunch for free. c. they can pay for the bus ride.20. what is the announcement

10、about? a. the schedule of the competition. b. the location of the sports center. c. the arrangements for the day.第二部分：詞匯知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分）第一節(jié)：多項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分） 從a,b,c,d四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。例：to make members of a team perform better，the trainer first of all has to know their and weakne

11、sses. a. strengths b. benefits c. techniques d. values 答案：a21if you dont mind the cold weather，you can enjoy different winter scenes in huangshan and save some money on tickets anddue to the weather. a. accommodation b. occupation c. recommendation d. reservation22. in the near future，morein the spa

12、ce technology will be made by scientists， which are playing a more and more important part in our daily life. a. advantagesb. adventures c. advances d. advertisements23. once we discover a mistake，we should not it but correct it immediately, to cre- ate better conditions for economic development.a.

13、refuse b. ignore c. deny d. miss24. a college is going toa students ability based on grades and then makes the de- cision to admit or refuse an application. a. access b. parallel c. assess d. observe25. though my mothers disease made me suffer a lot for two years，i used whatever means i could to tha

14、t difficult times. a. go out b. go over c. get across d. get through26. traditionally，college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves be- fore theyon their life journey. a. give up b. settle down c. go through d. setoff.27. credit cards give their owners automatic credit in store

15、s，restaurants，and hotels，at home，and even abroad，and they make various banking servicesas well. a. sustainable b. available c. reliable d. valuable28. my schedule is verynow，but ill spare some time to give you a hand. a. regular b. short c. tight d. flexible29. tom was caught cheating in an importan

16、t exam，he lost a golden chance of tak- ing part in this competition. a. actually b. consequently c. surprisingly d. obviously30. seeing that the drowning child was struggling in the icy water，the soldier dived into the river without hesitationhis own safety. a. regardless of b. in terms of c. in fac

17、e of d. because of第二節(jié)：完形填空：（共20小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分20分） 閱讀下列短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（a,b,c和d）中，選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 you may be surprised to see making sure children never suffer as a mistake. the fol-lowing 31 may help you understand how rescuing children from all suffering 32weakness. a little boy felt sorry

18、 for a butterfly struggling to 33 rom its chrysalis（蛹）he de-cided toes 34 the butterfly. so he peeled（剝開(kāi)）the chrysalis open for the butterfly. thelittle boy was so 35 to watch the butterfly spread its wings and fly off, into the sky.then he was horrified 36 he watched the butterfly fall to the groun

19、d and die because itdid not have the muscle 37 to keep flying. in fact，the butterflys struggle to 38thechrysalis helps the butterfly become stronger. like the little boy 39too often want to protect their children from struggle in the40of love. they dont realize that their children need to struggle，t

20、o experience41，to deal with disappointment，and to solve their own problems. only in this way can children42their emotional strength，become strong-willed and develop the skills necessary forthe even bigger struggles they will meet43their lives. children experiencing sufferingscan 44the ups and downs

21、of life. however it isnt helpful either in this case when parents 45lecture（訓(xùn)斥），blameand shame to what the child is experiencing. mothers 46 to say，“stop crying and act-ing like a spoiled boy. you cant always get what you want:， these 47 words should beavoided. instead，parents can offer loving suppo

22、rt. you can say，dont lose 48be brave！you will succeed if you try again.”then comes the tough part一no 49and no lectures.simply allow him to discover that he can get over his disappointment and 50what he cando to get what he wants in the future.31. a. story b. proverb c. saying d experiment32. a. dama

23、ges b. burns c. creates d. experiences33. a. bear b. suffer c. date d. emerge34. a. skill b. feed c. help d. rescue35. a. depressed b. moved c. puzzled d. excited36. a. since b. as c. before d. until37. a. power b. energy c. strength d. force38. a. come up with b. do away with c. keep up with d. bre

24、ak away from39. a. teachers b. parents c. relatives d. friends40. a. case b. charge c. name d. course41a. friendships b. scholarships c relationships d. hardships42. a. build up b. come up c. hung up d: turn up43. a. from b. throughout c. at d. on44. a. expect b. predict c. survive d. avoid45. a. ad

25、d b. adapt c. devote d. contribute46. a. pretend b. happen c. tend d. seem47. a. discouraging b. inspiring c. interesting d. touching48. a. face b: heart c. sight d. weight49. a. parking b. smoking c. drinking d. rescuing50. a. figure out b. carry out c. rule out d. drop out第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分4

26、0分） 閱讀下列短文，從每篇短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(a;b ,c和d)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 a three-year-old teddy lasry was sleeping yesterday in his cowboy outfit at his familysfifth ave. apartment when he shot up in bed screaming. a 3-foot-long black-and-whitesnake was coiled around his left arm and had just bitten his finger. th

27、e baby-sitter was shocked，”said teddys father，david lasry，who，along with hiswife，evelyn，was at work when the snake showed up about 4 p. m. the horrified baby-sitter called 911 and the buildings doorman. the doorman and twocable tv workers helped pry the snake off the boys arm and stow it in a garbag

28、e bag，lasrysaid police rushed teddy to mount sinai - medical center, where his parents said he spenttwo hours attached to a heart monitor as a precaution in case the snake was poisonous. it wasnt. experts at the snakebite treatment center at jacobi medical center in thebronx, where cops took the sna

29、ke，determined it was a poisonless california king snake. but how did it end up in teddys bed? a little survey determined that the snake had escaped two weeks ago from its cage in theapartment of a doctor whose family lives four floors below the lasrys. the apologetic ownersaid his sons pet snake lik

30、ely traveled up the radiator pipes and into his neighbors apart-ment. its a very harmless snake，”he said，its touched by our family all the time.”lasry，42，a fine arts publisher, said he .believed the. pet was simply hungry after two weeks ofcrawling. teddy，s mother，evelyn lasry,. 3?，said her soil see

31、ms to have gotten over hisfright by thinking of himself as a hero cowboy as he rode in the back of the police car to thehospital. i told teddy hes a pretty snake，a nice pet snake who got out of his cage,”evelynlasry said but he asked，why did he bite -my finger，mamma? and. i said，because hesaw that y

32、ou area big boy，teddy, in your cowboy outfit and he got scared”51. what did the baby-sitter do? a she ran out of the apartment. b. she took the snake off teddy，s arm. c. she called for help. d. she called the television company.52: what do we learn about the snake? a it was poisonous. b. it had esca

33、ped from a zoo. c. it was about a meter long. d. it had escaped earlier in the afternoon.53. which of these statements is true? a teddy was awake .when the snake arrived. b. teddys father was working and his mother was at home: c. teddy needed a heart machine to stay alive for two hours. d the snake

34、 is used to being touched.54. what does teddy think of the snake attack now？ ahe was attacked because the snake was scared of him. b. he was attacked because he was asleep. c. he was attacked because the snake was hungry. d. he was attacked because his parents werent at home. b as the clock strikes

35、12，millions will drink champagne（香檳酒）and light fireworkswhile others were occupied with strange new years ceremonies like melting lead，leapingoff chairs or stuffing（填）themselves with grapes. one of the worlds oldest shared traditions，new years celebrations take many forms，but most cultures have one

36、thing in common一letting ones hair down after a long，hardyear. for much of the globe. this involves sipping champagne with friends until the sun comesup，seeing out the old year with bonfires（簧火）and fireworks and off-key performances ofauld lang syne. but others have rather more curious habits，often a

37、ssociated with superstition（迷信） in finland，say our tour guides，people pour molten lead into cold water to forecast theyear ahead from the shape the metal sets in. if the metal represents a ship，it is said to fore-tell travel；if its a ball，good luck. in denmark，people stand on chairs and jump off tog

38、ether as the clock strikes midnight，literally leaping into the new year. the dutch build massive bonfires with their christmas trees and eat sugary donuts一one of many cultures to consume round new years foods traditionally believed to representgood fortune. the spanish people，in turn，eat a dozen gra

39、pes before midnight，each fruit representinga month that will either be sweet or sour. in some countries of south america people put on brightly coloured underwear to attractfortune一 red for love and yellow for financial success. despite regional and cultural differences，for most the new years festiv

40、ities are achance to let off steam before the annual cycle starts all over again. this is a holiday that is about relaxation and letting go，”explained george washingtonuniversity sociologist amitai etzioni.55. according to the passage，when you let your hair down，you will a. feel at ease b. let go of

41、 your wishes c. make your new year，s resolutions d get ready for another hard year56. the dutch are said to have good fortune if they during the new year celebra- tion. a. eat sweet grapes b. consume sugary donuts c. light round bonfires d. wear brightly coloured underwear57. the way of celebrating

42、new year in finland is generally considered to be a. curious b. misleading c. concerned with luck d. accurate in predicting the future58. what does this passage mainly talk about? a. tips on letting off steam after a long，hard year. $ regional and cultural differences all over the world. c. ways of

43、celebrating new year in different countries. d. peoples ceremonies about some strange new years ceremonies. c we all shop for groceries，but we dont always think about how the stores we shop ininfluence our buying decisions many consumers shop on autopilot(無(wú)目的）and stores, theytake advantage of that.

44、researchers found that shoppers who started on the right hand side of the store andshopped in a counterclockwise(逆時(shí)針?lè)较虻模ヾirection spent more on average than shopperswho started on the left. consumer reports says stores use displays that stick out to makeproducts look more tempting. manufacturers pay

45、 stores to place their products in certainareas, so be sure to check shelves below eye level and those items at the end of the aisle（走道）they may not actually be on sale. now according to consumer reports，americans make an average of 88 trips to thestore each year and spend an average of 5，060，but yo

46、u can save hundreds of dollars a yearby shopping smart. 59. what can we infer from the first three paragraphs? a. manufacturers pay stores if their products are on sale. b. stores adopt special. arrangement to stimulate its sale. c americans prefer to have holidays in stores. d. the items on sale al

47、ways stand out on the shelf.60. what does the underlined word flyer in the first tip mean? a. a:traveler traveling a lot. b. a pilot of an aircraft. c. a small printed notice. d a name of a magazine.61. where can you probably read this passage? a. in a scientific journal. b. in a household magazine.

48、 c. in a news report. d. in the daily newspaper.62. what is the best title of the passage? a. less shopping，more money. b. go shopping smart. c be an efficient shopper. . d dont be cheated by stores. d are you the type of person who always says -yes？ive come to learn that it is very im-portant to le

49、arn to say no! -its okay. people are still going to like you. they may evenrespect you more because they know you are honest. im not saying to say“no to someone who really needs your help: im talking aboutturning down that meeting that you really do not want to attend or that birthday party thatyou

50、don，t want to be a guest at. think for a moment how you feel when you say yes to something that you really dontwant to do. if youre like i once was，you can，t sleep at night and you think about it toomuch it weighs on your mind. you try to find ways out. whatever youre saying to your-self，if you real

51、ly wanted to go，you wouldnt have all ofthese thoughts. so，why not just say no from the beginning? maybe you feel like if you dont show upat the meeting, (by the way，it is not one you must attend) your boss isnt going to like youor your co-workers wont respect you. maybe you feel as if your mom，dad o

52、r sisters wontlove you as much if you dont do everything for them that they ask every occasion. if these people are your true friends，family members，or a good boss，they will like orlove you the same no matter what. people treat you the way you teach them to，and if youresomeone who always says yes th

53、en thats what theyre expecting. you need to do what is right for you. of course we do have real obligations(義務(wù)；責(zé)任）in life to fulfill，but we do not have to do everything others want us to do.63. which of the following statements would the writer agree with? a. we should try to do what our friends ask

54、 us to do. b. we should help others in need. c. always saying yes means you are dishonest. d always saying no means you are brave64. what does the underlined word it in paragraph 3 refer to？ a. saying“yes b. a friends birthday party. c. something youre unwilling to do. d. something you think difficu

55、lt to do.65. the writer believes that if you say no to your family members，you will a. upset them b. have a loose relationship with them c. disappoint them d. have the same relationship with them as before66. what would be the best title for the passage? a. learn to make a right choice b. to be yourself c.do what you want to do d