高考英語大一輪復習第1部分基礎知識考點Unit3Lookinggood,feelinggood課時訓練牛津譯林版必修1

1、unit 3looking good,feeling good。用所給詞的適當形式填空1the search result was 543 websites _ （contain） information about the changes of the game。（2015廣東，閱讀a）2ccm organizes a variety of events,_(include） performances by the well.known lasalle quartet。(2016全國，閱讀a）3chengdu has dozens of new millionaires，asias bigg

2、est building，and fancy new hotels。but for tourists like me，pandas are its top _（attract）（2016全國,語法填空)4charlotte found herself operating on _ (damage） limbs and setting broken bones,in addition to delivering all the babies in the area。（2014山東，完形)5while some people are motivated by a need for success，

3、others are motivated by a fear of _（fail）(2016江蘇，26）6with the development of medical technology，we can predict whether people have a _ (prefer) for food by using saliva sample.（2015廣東，閱讀c）7actually,henry felt _（shame） of having done so little work。8although my grandpa is over seventy years old，he is

4、 _ （energy）9although these measures are not _（effect） forever，they are vital for now.(2016北京，閱讀c）10this month，grace will star in dolphin tale，a film that focuses on her rescue and _ (recover)(2013北京，閱讀b）答案1.containing2.including3.attraction4。damaged5.failure6。preference7。ashamed8。energetic 9effectiv

5、e10.recovery .單句改錯1as matter of fact，i didnt know anything until you told me about it。2it counts is that you must concentrate on your study from now on。3as you know,he is too overweight，so he now goes on diet。4of the two you offered，i prefer the latter better。5-my room gets very cold at night.-so is

6、 mine。6unfortunately，full。sun production is taking over the industry and bringing about a lot of damages。7with a proper diet and good rest,he recovered his illness quickly.8included weekends，there are only twelve more days to buy christmas presents.9she is shameful and embarrassed but doesnt really

7、have any explanation why she did this。10the company，as is reported，has suffered from a great loss in the past few years。答案1。as后加a2.itwhat3。diet前加a4。去掉better5。isdoes6.damagesdamage7。在recovered之后加上from8。includedincluding9.shamefulashamed10.去掉from。完成句子1after all,all kids _(更喜歡表揚) rather than be scolded

8、.2when i _ (節(jié)食)，i eat only cucumbers，and that reduces my weight quickly。3the parents _ （感到羞愧) their son when he was fired by the company。4the old man would rather lose his life than _（看到國家財產(chǎn)受到損失)5please be quiet。the children _ (在專心做家庭作業(yè)）6in math class，jerry devoted himself _ (解決這些問題） that had given

9、him so much trouble。答案1.prefer to be praised2。go on a diet3.were ashamed of4。see damage done to state property5.are concentrating on their homework6。to figuring out the problems。課文濃縮語法填空amy hasnt heard 1。_ zhou ling for weeks，so she e.mailed to tell her story about weight loss。she said she used to g

10、o to the gym three times a week,2._ now she didnt work out any more.she took another way 3。_ （stay) slim。since she was 4._ (shame) for her body，especially her preparing to act in a new play，she took weight。loss pills 5。_ (call） fatless,6。_ were quite popular among young women in canada.the pills wor

11、ked and two months later she lost 7 kilograms。7_ （fortunate），sometimes she felt tired and weak。before long amy was in hospital.the weight。loss pills contained 8。_ harmful chemical that caused her liver to fail.amy followed the doctors advice，exercised every day and ate lots of fruit and vegetables.s

12、he thought 9._ wasnt worth damaging our health to get an 10._ （attract) figure.答案1.from2.but3.to stay4。ashamed5。called 6which7。unfortunately8。a9.it10.attractive.閱讀理解if a woman has an extra piece of cake, dont blame it on greed, blame it on her brain.scientists have found that womens brains react to

13、food very differentlyand much more strongly-than mens.academics found that decades of dieting pressure on women and advertising have programmed certain parts of the female brain to react strongly when faced with any kind of food。men, on the other hand, are not usually as obsessive (著迷的） about what t

14、hey eat.dr。rudolf uher and his colleagues at the institute of psychiatry in kings college london used brain scanning technology， known as functional magnetic resonance imaging （fmri）， to look at the brains of eighteen men and women。the volunteers were given images of food to look at， as well as food

15、 to taste.their brain reactions were observed by the scientists.they found that the female brains reacted much more strongly than those of males。the same reaction did not happen when they were shown non。food images.the team believe this means women think more about food than men tend to do.dr.uher s

16、aid， “this could be related to biological differences between men and women。but the more likely explanation is that women have a more complicated reaction to food because of social pressure.”professor carey cooper, psychology and health professor at lancaster university, said, “for centuries women h

17、ave had a providing rolepreparing and cooking food for their families.and its part of that role to make sure the food is safe.they will therefore be much more sensitive to food than men are, and i would not be surprised if that was now built into their dna。if the female brain reacts to food because

18、it historically has developed neural （神經(jīng)的) pathways to do this, then food will be the way they express their stress。food actually, is a comfort for women?！眀ut other experts have said that more research must be done before the results can be proved。american scientist angelo del parigi of the john bpi

19、erce laboratory in new haven， connecticut， said， “l(fā)ooking at an fmri alone cannot make sure whether the stronger reaction in women is due to innate (天生的) differences or a learned process.”【語篇解讀】本文是說明文.研究表明，由于女性受到廣告、社會壓力等的影響及其在歷史長河中為家人準備食物的角色導致食物對女性的誘惑要比男性大.1dr.uher and his colleagues carried out the

20、 research by comparing_.afmris effectiveness on women and menbwomens and mens reaction to different imagescvolunteers reaction to food before and after mealsdvolunteers reaction to different kinds of food答案b細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段they found that the female brains reacted much more strongly than those of males及第

21、六段中的the same reaction did not happen when they were shown non.food images可知，uher博士比較了男性和女性在面對不同圖片時大腦的反應是否一樣。2in dr.uhers opinion, women react more strongly to food than men most probably because they are_.atold to do so for a long timebinfluenced by advertisementscforced by powerful social influence

22、sdborn to do so due to biological reasons答案c細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段中的but the more likely explanation is that women have a more complicated reaction to food because of social pressure可知答案.3according to professor carey cooper, women_。aturn to food when they feel sadbare stressed because of food safetycaccept th

23、eir social role from the heartdare satisfied with preparing food for their families答案a推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的food will be the way they express their stress。food actually, is a comfort for women可知，食物可以帶給女性安慰，因此女性傷心難過的時候會吃東西。4what was angelo del parigis attitude towards the research results?asurprised。bdoubtf

24、ul。cuninterested。dcurious。答案b推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的looking at an fmri alone cannot make sure whether。.可以看出，angelo del parigi對uher博士的研究結果持懷疑的態(tài)度。.七選五two days before christmas， i was shopping in a local grocery store。i bought a lot of vegetables and some food for my two children。my cart was full as i entered t

25、he checkout lane （付款通道）_1_it was beginning to snow and i found that the lady looked worried._2_i turned back and insisted she go before me。she was surprised and then she thanked me sincerely。_3_we took advantage of this little time and had a nice chat about kindness.i told her that she seemed close

26、to my mothers age and i hoped that someone would do the same for her。after her goods were tallied (清點), she was handed a receipt。her receipt had a message that she would receive a special gift for a child at customer services._4_as i stood there， i felt that there may have been a child that would be

27、nefit from that gift in her own family or circle of friends and realized that one act of kindness could have a chain reaction.had i denied myself that opportunity to practice this random act， i would have received the “free gift” receipt._5_furthermore, by allowing myself the opportunity to show gen

28、erosity， i also received a giftthe satisfaction of helping others。aseeing this, she was delighted.bshe thought i was just telling a joke。cbut i knew in my heart that she needed it more。dit occurred to me that i should do something for her.ethere were still several people waiting in line before us.fa

29、 little elderly lady was behind me with a full cart as well。gi was a little worried because i would have to wait for at least ten minutes.【語篇解讀】本文是記敘文。作者在商店排隊結賬時讓一位老婦人優(yōu)先結賬，作者因此感受到了幫助別人的快樂。1f根據(jù)下一段中的i turned back and insisted she go before me可推測，老婦人本來是“排在作者之后的”。2d根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容可知，作者“想到要為這位老婦人做些什么事”，因此他讓老婦人排到自

30、己前面，優(yōu)先結賬。3e根據(jù)本空后一句we took advantage of this little time and had a nice chat about kindness可推測，作者和老婦人的前面“仍然有一些人在排隊，所以他們利用等待的時間聊天.4a根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容可知，老婦人幸運地獲得了禮品券,因此她應該很“高興”。5c如果作者不跟老婦人換位置的話,那么獲得禮品券的人應該是作者,但是看到老婦人那么高興，作者“從心里知道她更需要這個禮品券”。書面表達最近，你班同學參加了某英文報組織的一場討論。討論的主題是“橋牌（bridge)是否該被列為高中選修課”。請你根據(jù)下表所提供的信息寫一篇短文，

31、介紹大家的不同觀點，并表達自己的看法。贊成的理由反對的理由你的看法1.拓展視野2增強團隊精神1。規(guī)則復雜,加重學業(yè)負擔2久坐不利于身體健康？注意：1。詞數(shù)100左右；2可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3短文開頭已為你寫好,但不計入總詞數(shù)。recently, our class had a heated discussion about whether the game bridge should be listed as an optional course in high school.【參考范文】recently， our class had a heated discussion about whether the game bridge should be listed as an optional course in high school。some are in favour of the idea.they say playin