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1、六年級英語上冊復習8份語法練習題(牛津英語)n用恰當?shù)腷e動詞填空。1. I _ a boy. _ you a boy? No, I _ not.2. The girl_ Jacks sister.3. The dog _ tall and fat.4. The man with big eyes _ a teacher.5. _ your brother in the classroom?6. Where _ your mother? She _ at home.7. How _ your father?8. Mike and Liu Tao _ at school.9. Whose dre

2、ss _ this?10. Whose socks _ they?11. That _ my red skirt.12. Who _ I?13.The jeans _ on the desk.14. Here _ a scarf for you.15. Here _ some sweaters for you.16. The black gloves _ for Su Yang.17. This pair of gloves _ for Yang Ling.18. The two cups of milk _ for me.19. Some tea _ in the glass.20. Gao

3、 shans shirt _ over there.21. My sisters name _Nancy.22. This _ not Wang Fangs pencil.23. _ David and Helen from England?24. There _ a girl in the room.25. There _ some apples on the tree.26. _ there any kites in the classroom?27. _ there any apple juice in the bottle?28. There _ some bread on the p

4、late.29. There _ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.30. You, he and I _ from China.語法及練習2 人稱代詞和物主代詞人稱代詞和物主代詞1人稱代詞主格和賓格的區(qū)別:主格通常位于句中第一個動詞之前(有時候位于than 之后),賓格一般位于動詞或介詞之后。2物主代詞形容詞性與名詞性的區(qū)別:形容詞性用時后面一般要帶上名詞,名詞性則單獨使用,后面不帶名詞。一.填寫代詞表主格。Iitweyouthemhisyourhers二.用所給詞的適當形式填空。1. That is not _ ki

5、te. That kite is very small, but _ is very big. ( I )2. The dress is _. Give it to _. ( she )3. Is this _ watch? (you) No, its not _ . ( I )4. _ is my brother. _ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _. ( he )5. _ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _? ( you )6. Here are many dolls, which one is _

6、? ( she )7. I can find my toy, but wheres _? ( you )8. Show _ your kite, OK? (they)9. I have a beautiful cat. _name is Mimi. These cakes are _. ( it )10. Are these _ tickets? No, _ are not _. _ arent here. ( they ) 11. Shall _ have a look at that classroom? That is _ classroom. ( we )12. _ is my aun

7、t. Do you know _ job? _ a nurse. ( she )13. That is not _ camera. _is at home. ( he )14. Where are _? I cant find _. Lets call _ parents. ( they )15. Dont touch _. _ not a cat, _ a tiger!16. _ sister is ill. Please go and get _. ( she )17. _ dont know her name. Would you please tell _. ( we )18. So

8、many dogs. Lets count _. ( they )19. I have a lovely brother. _ is only 3. I like _ very much. ( he )20. May I sit beside _? ( you )21. Look at that desk. Those book are on _. ( it )22.The girl behind _ is our friend. (she )語法及練習3 名詞復數(shù)和動詞三單一、名詞復數(shù)規(guī)則1一般情況下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-b

9、eds2以s. x. sh. ch結(jié)尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches3以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾,變y為i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries4以“f或fe”結(jié)尾,變f或fe為v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives5不規(guī)則名詞復數(shù): man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children foot-feet,.t

10、ooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese練習:寫出下列各詞的復數(shù)。I _ him _ this _ her _ watch _ book_child _ photo _ diary _ day_ foot_ dress _ tooth_ sheep _ box_ strawberry _ thief _yo-yo _ peach_ sandwich _ man_ woman_ paper_ people_二動詞三單的變化規(guī)則1一般情況下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, milk-mil

11、ks2以s. x. sh. ch. o結(jié)尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes3以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾,變y為i, 再加-es,如:study-studies練習: 寫出下列動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)。drink _ go _ stay _ make _ look _have_ pass_ carry _ come_ watch_plant_ fly _ study_ brush_ teach_語法及練習4 一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時基本用法介紹 一般現(xiàn)在時的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、狀態(tài)。如:The sky is

12、 blue.天空是藍色的。2.表示經(jīng)常性或習慣性的動作。如:I get up at six every day.我每天六點起床。3.表示客觀現(xiàn)實。如:The earth goes around the sun.地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)。一般現(xiàn)在時的構(gòu)成1. be動詞:主語+be(am,is,are)+其它。如:I am a boy.我是一個男孩。2.行為動詞:主語+行為動詞(+其它)。如:We study English.我們學習英語。當主語為第三人稱單數(shù)(he, she,it)時,要在動詞后加-s或-es。如:Mary likes Chinese.瑪麗喜歡漢語。一般現(xiàn)在時的變化1. be動詞的變化。否

13、定句:主語+ be + not +其它。如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。一般疑問句:Be +主語+其它。如:-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, Im not. 特殊疑問句:疑問詞+一般疑問句。如:Where is my bike? 2.行為動詞的變化。否定句:主語+ dont( doesnt ) +動詞原形(+其它)。如:I dont like bread. 當主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時,要用doesnt構(gòu)成否定句。如:He doesnt often play. 一般疑問句:Do( Does ) +主語+動詞原形+其它。如:- Do yo

14、u often play football? - Yes, I do. / No, I dont. 當主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時,要用does構(gòu)成一般疑問句。如:- Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does. / No, she doesnt. 特殊疑問句:疑問詞+一般疑問句。如:How does your father go to work?一般現(xiàn)在時用法專練:一、用括號內(nèi)動詞的適當形式填空。1. He often _(have) dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy _(be) in Class One.3. We

15、_(not watch) TV on Monday.4. Nick _(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5. _ they _(like) the World Cup?6. What _they often _(do) on Saturdays?7. _ your parents _(read) newspapers every day?8. The girl _(teach) us English on Sundays.9. She and I _(take) a walk together every evening.10. There _(be) some wa

16、ter in the bottle.11. Mike _(like) cooking.12. They _(have) the same hobby.13. My aunt _(look) after her baby carefully.14. You always _(do) your homework well.15. I _(be) ill. Im staying in bed.16. She _(go) to school from Monday to Friday.17. Liu Tao _(do) not like PE.18. The child often _(watch)

17、TV in the evening.19. Su Hai and Su Yang _(have) eight lessons this term.20. What day _(be) it today? Its Saturday.二、按照要求改寫句子。1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改為否定句) _2. I do my homework every day.(改為一般疑問句,作否定回答) _3. She likes milk.(改為一般疑問句,作肯定回答) _4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改為一般疑問句,作否定

18、回答) _5. We go to school every morning.(改為否定句) _6. He speaks English very well.(改為否定句) _7. I like taking photos in the park.(對劃線部分提問) _8. John comes from Canada.(對劃線部分提問) _9. She is always a good student.(改為一般疑問句,作否定回答) _10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改為否定句) _三、改錯(劃出錯誤的地方,將正確的寫在橫線上)1. Is yo

19、ur brother speak English? _2. Does he likes going fishing? _3. He likes play games after class. _4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. _5. She dont do her homework on Sundays. _語法及練習5 現(xiàn)在進行時現(xiàn)在進行時1現(xiàn)在進行時表示現(xiàn)在正在進行或發(fā)生的動作,也可表示當前一段時間內(nèi)的活動或現(xiàn)階段正在進行的動作。2現(xiàn)在進行時的肯定句基本結(jié)構(gòu)為be+動詞ing.3現(xiàn)在進行時的否定句在be后加not。4現(xiàn)在進行時的一般疑問句把be動詞調(diào)到句首。5現(xiàn)在

20、進行時的特殊疑問的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:疑問詞不達意 + be + 主語 + 動詞ing?但疑問詞當主語時其結(jié)構(gòu)為: 疑問詞不達意 + be + 動詞ing?動詞加ing的變化規(guī)則新- 課-標 -第-一 -網(wǎng)1一般情況下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking2以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾,去e加ing,如:make-making, taste-tasting3如果末尾是一個元音字母和一個輔音字母,雙寫末尾的輔音字母,再加ing,如:run-running, stop-stopping現(xiàn)在進行時專項練習:一、寫出下列動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞:play_ run_ swim _ make_ go_like_ write_

21、ski_ read_ have_sing _ dance_ put_ see_ buy _love_ live_ take_ come _ get_stop_ sit _ begin_ shop_二、用所給的動詞的正確形式填空:1.The boy _ ( draw)a picture now.2. Listen .Some girls _ ( sing)in the classroom .3. My mother _ ( cook )some nice food now.4. What _ you _ ( do ) now?5. Look . They _( have) an English

22、lesson .6.They _(not ,water) the flowers now.7.Look! the girls _(dance )in the classroom .8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _(listen ) to music.9. Its 5 oclock now. We _(have)supper now 10._Helen_(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換:1. They are doing housework .(分別改成一般疑問句和否定句) _ _2The students a

23、re cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑問句并作肯定和否定回答) _ _3Im playing the football in the playground .(對劃線部分進行提問) _4Tom is reading books in his study . (對劃線部分進行提問) _語法及練習6 將來時將來時一、概念:表示將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)及打算、計劃或準備做某事。句中一般有以下時間狀語:tomorrow, next day(week, month, year),soon, the day after tomorrow(后天)等。二、基本結(jié)構(gòu):be goi

24、ng to + do; will+ do.三、否定句:在be動詞(am, is, are)l后加not或情態(tài)動詞will后加not成wont。例如:Im going to have a picnic this afternoon. Im not going to have a picnic this afternoon. 四、一般疑問句: be或will提到句首,some改為any, and改為or,第一二人稱互換。例如:We are going to go on an outing this weekend. Are you going to go on an outing this wee

25、kend?五、對劃線部分提問:一般情況,一般將來時的對劃線部分有三種情況。1. 問人。Who 例如:Im going to New York soon. Whos going to New York soon.2. 問干什么。What do.例如: My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon. What is your father going to do with you this afternoon.3. 問什么時候。When.例如:Shes going to go to bed at nine. When is sh

26、e going to bed? 六、同義句:be going to = willI am going to go swimming tomorrow(明天). = I will go swimming tomorrow.練習:填空。1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。I_ _ _ have a picnic with my friends.I _ have a picnic with my friends.2. 下個星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打籃球。What _ _ _ _ _ next Monday?I _ _ _ play basketball. What _ you do next Mond

27、ay?I _ play basketball.3. 你媽媽這個周末去購物嗎?是,她要去買一些水果。_ your mother _ _ go shopping this _? Yes, she _. She _ _ _ buy some fruit.4. 你們打算什么時候見面。What time _ you _ _ meet?改句子。5. Nancy is going to go camping.(改否定)Nancy _ going to go camping.6. Ill go and join them.(改否定)I _ go _ join them.7. Im going to get u

28、p at 6:30 tomorrow.(改一般疑問句)_ _ _ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?8. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(改一般疑問句)_ _ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.9. She is going to listen to music after school.(對劃線部分提問)_ _ she _ _ _ after school?10. My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(

29、同上) _ _ going to see a play the day after tomorrow.用所給詞的適當形式填空。11. Today is a sunny day. We _ (have) a picnic this afternoon.12. My brother _ (go) to Shanghai next week.13. Tom often _(go) to school on foot. But today is rain. He _ (go) to school by bike.14. What do you usually do at weekends? I usu

30、ally _ (watch) TV and _(catch) insects?15. Its Friday today. What _she _ (do) this weekend? She _ (watch) TV and _ (catch) insects.16. What _ (d0) you do last Sunday? I _ (pick) apples on a farm.What _ (do) next Sunday? I _ (milk) cows.17. Mary _ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow.18. Liu Tao _ (fly)

31、 kites in the playground yesterday.19. David _ (give) a puppet show next Monday.20. I _ (plan) for my study now.語法及練習7 一般過去時一般過去時1一般過去時表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài),常和表示過去的時間狀語連用。一般過去時也表示過去經(jīng)?;蚍磸桶l(fā)生的動作感謝。2Be動詞在一般過去時中的變化:am 和is在一般過去時中變?yōu)閣as。(was not=wasnt)are在一般過去時中變?yōu)閣ere。(were not=werent)帶有was或were的句子,其否定、疑問的變化和

32、is, am, are一樣,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑問句把was或were調(diào)到句首。3句中沒有be動詞的一般過去時的句子否定句:didnt +動詞原形,如:Jim didnt go home yesterday.一般疑問句:在句首加did,句子中的動詞過去式變回原形。如:Did Jim go home yesterday? 特殊疑問句:疑問詞+did+主語+動詞原形?如: What did Jim do yesterday?疑問詞當主語時:疑問詞+動詞過去式?如:Who went to home yesterday?動詞過去式變化規(guī)則:1一般在動詞末尾加-ed,如:pull

33、-pulled, cook-cooked2結(jié)尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted3末尾只有一個元音字母和一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié),應(yīng)雙寫末尾的輔音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped4以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的,變y為i, 再加-ed,如:study-studied5不規(guī)則動詞過去式: am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, mak

34、e-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat過去時練習:寫出下列動詞的過去式isam_ fly_ plant_ are _ drink_play_ go_ make _ does_ dance_worry_ ask _ taste_ eat_ draw_put _ throw_ kick_ pass_ do _Be動詞的過去時練習一、用be動詞的適當形式填空。1. I _ an English te

35、acher now.2. She _ happy yesterday.3. They _ glad to see each other last month.4. Helen and Nancy _ good friends.5. The little dog _ two years old this year.6. Look, there _ lots of grapes here.7. There _ a sign on the chair on Monday.8. Today _ the second of June. Yesterday _ the first of June. It

36、_ Childrens Day. All the students _ very excited.二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1. There was a car in front of the house just now.否定句:_一般疑問句:_肯、否定回答:_三、 中譯英。1我的故事書剛才還在手表旁邊。 _2他們的外套上個禮拜放在臥室里了。 _3一會以前花園里有兩只小鳥。 _行為動詞的過去時練習一、用be動詞的適當形式填空。1. I _ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.2. Her father _ (read) a newspaper last night.3. We _

37、 to zoo yesterday, we _ to the park. (go)4. _ you _ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?5. _ he _ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he _.6. Gao Shan _ (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday.7. I _ (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother _.8. What _ she _ (find) in the garden last morning?

38、 She _ (find) a beautiful butterfly.二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1. They played football in the playground.否定句:_一般疑問句:_肯、否定回答:_三、中譯英。1. 格林先生去年住在中國。 _2. 昨天我們參觀了農(nóng)場。 _3. 他剛才在找他的手機。 _過去時綜合練習(1)一、 用動詞的適當形式填空。1. It _ (be) Bens birthday last Friday.2. We all _ (have) a good time last night.3. He _ (jump) high on last Sports Day

39、.4. Helen _ (milk) a cow on Friday.5. She likes _ newspapers, but she _ a book yesterday. (read)6. He _ football now, but they _ basketball just now. (play)7. Jims mother _ (plant) trees just now.8. _ they _ (sweep) the floor on Sunday? No, they _.9. I _ (watch) a cartoon on Monday.10. We _ (go) to

40、school on Sunday.二、 中譯英。1. 我們上周五看了一部電影。 _2. 他上個中秋節(jié)走親訪友了嗎?是的。 _3. 你們上個兒童節(jié)做了什么?我們參觀了動物園。 _4. 你上周在哪兒?在野營基地。 _過去時綜合練習一、用動詞的適當形式填空。1. It _ (be) the 2nd of November yesterday. Mr White _ (go) to his office by car.2. Gao Shan _ (put) the book on his head a moment ago.3. Dont _ the house. Mum _ it yesterday

41、. (clean)4. What _ you _ just now? I _ some housework. (do)5. They _ (make) a kite a week ago.6. I want to _ apples. But my dad _ all of them last month. (pick)7. _ he _ the flowers this morning? Yes, he _. (water)8. She _ (be) a pretty girl. Look, she _ (do) Chinese dances.9. The students often _ (

42、draw) some pictures in the art room.10.What _ Mike do on the farm? He _ cows. (milk)二、中譯英。1. 他的朋友在照看他的弟弟。 _2. 去年端午節(jié)我們沒去看了龍舟比賽。 _3. 他在音樂課上拉小提琴了嗎?不,沒有。 _語法及練習8 There be 句型與have, hasThere be 句型與have, has的區(qū)別1、There be 句型表示:在某地有某物(或人)2、在there be 句型中,主語是單數(shù),be 動詞用is ; 主語是復數(shù),be 動詞用are ; 如有幾件物品,be 動詞根據(jù)最*近be 動詞的那個名詞決定。3、there be 句型的否定句在be 動詞后加not , 一般疑問句把be 動詞調(diào)到句首。4、there be句型與have(has) 的區(qū)別:there be 表示在某

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