福建省閩清縣天儒中學(xué)仁愛版八年級英語上冊測試題：Unit Topic

1、. 聽句子，選擇正確圖片。每個句子讀一遍。（5分）( )1. ( )2. ( )3. ( )4. ( )5. . 聽句子，選擇正確答語。每個句子讀一遍。（5分）( )6. A. I am cool. B. I have a cold. C. I drink a lot of tea. ( )7. A. Dont do sports after meals. B. Its bad. C. I like doing sports. ( )8. A. Me, too. B. I hope so. C. Youd better go to see a doctor. ( )9. A. Eat too

2、much food. B. Exercise as often as possible. C. Meat is bad for you. ( )10. A. Milk. B. Hot dog. C. Vegetables. . 聽對話，判斷正（T）誤（F）。對話讀兩遍。（5分）( )11. Mrs. Wangs daughter is ill. ( )12. Mrs. Wangs daughter only coughs in the daytime. ( )13. Doctor Gao has no time to go to her home. ( )14. Mrs. Wangs daug

3、hter has a high fever. ( )15. Doctor Gao took Mrs. Wangs daughters temperature. . 聽短文，完成表格。短文讀三遍。（5分）NameWhat activityHow oftenMary16. _every dayTinarunning17. _Sally18. _every Monday and WednesdayMike19. _every weekendPeterswimming20. _第二部分 基礎(chǔ)知識運用（55分）. 單項選擇。（10分）( )1. Watching TV too much _ bad fo

4、r your eyes. Ill go to bed right away. A. isB. areC. wasD. be( )2. Im fat. What should I do?Youd better eat _ meat and _ fruits. A. less; moreB. less; lessC. more; lessD. more; more( )3. I am afraid we will miss the early bus. Dont worry. We have _ time to do it. A. fewB. enoughC. littleD. many( )4.

5、 _ necessary for us _ English well. A. This is; to learnB. Its; to learnC. Its; learnD. Thats; learn( )5. Youd better not read _. Its bad for your eyes. Youre right. I wont do that again. A. in the sunB. under the sunC. on the sunD. above the sun( )6. Humans cant live _ air. I agree with you. A. wit

6、houtB. withC. inD. for( )7. You are weak. _ important for you _ every day. A. Theyre; to exerciseB. Its; to exerciseC. Theyre; exercisingD. Its; exercising( )8. Scientists tell us smoking can cause cancer. _A. OK. B. Thats a good idea. C. Its really terrible. D. It doesnt matter. ( )9. You had bette

7、r ask your brother _ playing computer games. Its bad for him. A. to give upB. not to give upC. to give it upD. not give it up( )10. Sugar tastes sweet. But, _, its bad to eat too much. A. such asB. for exampleC. in factD. though. 情景交際。（5分）在下列橫線上填入適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱a全對話。A：Good morning, Doctor Wang. B：Good mornin

8、g, young man. Whats wrong with you?A：I have a stomachache. B：11. A：It began about 2 days ago. B：12. A：No, I seldom have breakfast. B：Oh, its not good. 13. A：Yes, I like fast food very much. B：14. A：Every day. B：I see. You have a bad eating habit. Youd better change it. A：OK. 15. Thank you!. 完形填空。（10

9、分）David was a doctor. He spent 16 time in playing when he was in the medical college. Of course, he learned nothing. Later on, he tried to find a 17 in the cities, but he failed. He 18 return to his hometown. It was 19 and there was only one hospital in it. He thought he knew much and looked down up

10、on (瞧不起) his 20 . But soon the patients found he was not a good doctor 21 few asked him to look them over. He knew but he didnt 22 . One day a traveler came into his office. The man caught a cold and wanted some 23 . David hoped to be paid more and looked over one of the travelers eyes 24 . “Oh dear

11、!” called out David, “You have a bad heart disease. You should be in hospital and only I can help you!”“Please 25 my right eye, Sir,”said the traveler,“the left one is false (假的). ”( )16. A. muchB. a littleC. noD. little( )17. A. doctorB. jobC. hospitalD. friend( )18. A. mustB. shouldC. had toD. had

12、 better( )19. A. newB. bigC. smallD. beautiful( )20. A. parentsB. patientsC. friendsD. workmates( )21. A. butB. andC. howeverD. because( )22. A. sayB. fightC. believeD. mind( )23. A. moneyB. foodC. drinkD. medicine( )24. A. quicklyB. carefullyC. softlyD. careful( )25. A. look atB. look forC. look af

13、terD. look like. 閱讀理解。（30分）（A）Many people cant get good and enough sleep because of the stress of working and studying. Do you often wake up in the night? Can you get up easily on time? Do you feel tired after getting up? Can you put your heart into the class? Do you feel sleepy during the daytime?

14、If your answer is yes, that means you get a bad nights sleep. But how to get good and enough sleep?First, never drink coffee before bedtime. Second, dont eat too much. Third, youd better take a shower before going to bed. Fourth, go to bed and get up at the same time every day. Another way is to cou

15、nt numbers (數(shù)數(shù)) in your heart. It can give you fast sleep. Lying on the bed for long doesnt mean you will have good sleep. Its important for us students to get good and enough sleep. Less than eight hours is not enough. Lets keep a good sleep habit.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。( )26. The passage shows us ways to g

16、et good and enough sleep. A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 5( )27. _ can help us fall asleep quickly. A. Staying up lateB. Eating before bedtimeC. Counting numbersD. Drinking coffee( )28. Feeling sleepy in class shows _. A. you are not interested in your lessonB. you dont like the teacherC. you didnt sleep well the n

17、ight beforeD. you have a bad cold( )29. A child needs _ hours at least for sleeping every day. A. 5B. 6C. 7D. 8( )30. The main idea of this passage is _. A. how to get good and enough sleepB. when is the best time to go to bedC. why dont people have good sleepD. we had better not drink coffee before

18、 bedtime（B）You are what you eatKeeping better eating habits can help you reduce (減少) disease. A healthy eating plan means choosing the right foods to eat and preparing foods in a healthy way. _Do you often change your toothbrush? Maybe you think it is not necessary. A study shows old toothbrushes br

19、ing disease. You should often change your toothbrush. ExerciseSwimming, running, skating, skiing, dancing, walking and some other activities can help you stay healthy. You should exercise at least three times a week and for twenty minutes or more each time. Do it. Plan out your lifeYou should have b

20、reakfast before you go to school. Have a proper (合適的) meal for lunch. Follow a healthy diet. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。( )31. Whats the passage mainly about?A. Healthy food. B. Healthy lifestyle (生活方式). C. Junk food. D. Healthy sports. ( )32. What is the best title (標(biāo)題) for the second paragraph?A. Mans diseaseB

21、. DiseaseC. Watch the toothbrushD. Your bathroom( )33. At least how long should you exercise each time?A. Twenty minutes. B. Fifteen minutes. C. Ten minutes. D. Five minutes. ( )34. From the passage, we know _ can help us stay healthy. A. proper dietB. exerciseC. sleep and exerciseD. A and B( )35. W

22、hat does a healthy eating plan mean?A. Choosing the right foods. B. Cooking the foods in a healthy way. C. Never eat meat or fresh vegetables. D. Both A and B. （C）Li Qiang is a twelve-year-old boy. He had a headache yesterday. His father took him to the nearest hospital to see a doctor. The doctor t

23、hought it was not serious and gave him some pills. The following are the instructions (說明) of the headache pills. InstructionsTake three times a day after meals. Dose(劑量): Grown-ups(成人): 2 pills each time Children(8-15 years old): one pill each time (4-7 years old ): 1/2 pill each timeNOT fit for ch

24、ildren below the age of 4. Notes: 1. Store it in a cold place. 2. Use it before Dec. 2014. Add: Harbin, Heilongjiang根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。( )36. Li Qiang should take the pills _ meals. A. after B. beforeC. whenD. we dont know( )37. The pill will be bad after the year _. A. 2011 B. 2012C. 2013D. 2014( )38. L

25、i Qiang should take _ pill(s) each time. A. one B. twoC. threeD. four( )39. We can read the instructions _. 中.考.資.源.網(wǎng)A. on a medicine bottle B. in a newspaperC. in a story bookD. in a diary( )40. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. The pills must be stored in a cold place. B. A six-year

26、-old child can take 1/2 pill each time. C. Even an adult(成人) cant take more than three pills each time. D. The pills are made in the USA. 第三部分 寫作（25分）. 詞匯。（10分）(A)根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補全單詞。1. We should help the sick girl as p_ as we can. 2. The chemicals on the vegetables are bad for our b_. 3. We shouldnt eat

27、 too much ice c_. 4. Fruit is good for our health. We like to eat w_ in summer. 5. Many d_ are caused by germs. (B)用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。6. I like to eat _ (potato). 7. His _ (ill) isnt serious. 8. My sister likes to eat _ (tomato). 9. _ (sandwich) are from foreign countries(來自國外). 10. I am _ (surprise) a

28、t the news. . 根據(jù)句意及漢語提示填空。（5分）11. Ling Ling is reading an _ (文章) about cancer. 12. The doctor asked the old man to drink milk _ (沒有) sugar. 13. In the old days, the boss (老板) _ (強迫) the worker to do more work. 14. I feel _ (虛弱的) these days. 15. Its _ (必要的) to drink water every day. . 書面表達。（10分）假如你是康

29、康，你很健康，你是如何保持健康的？從個人生活習(xí)慣角度談?wù)勀愕谋＝》椒ā２簧儆?0詞。聽 力 材 料來源:中.考.資.源.網(wǎng)WWW.ZK5U.COMUnit 2 Topic 2中.考.資.源.網(wǎng). 聽句子，選擇正確圖片。每個句子讀一遍。1. Smoking can cause cancer. 2. (W:) Wow! The strawberries taste so delicious. 3. Dont throw litter about in public places. 4. You shouldnt read in the sun. 5. So much homework! I wil

30、l get mad. . 聽句子，選擇正確答語。每個句子讀一遍。6. Jim, you look tired. Whats wrong?7. Is doing sports right after meals good or bad?來源:中.考.資.源.網(wǎng)WWW.ZK5U.COM8. I think second-hand smoke has a higher risk. 9. How can you keep active?10. Could you tell me what the unhealthy food is?. 聽對話判斷正（T）誤（F）。對話讀兩遍。M：Hello!W：Hel

31、lo! May I speak to Doctor Gao?M：This is Doctor Gao speaking. W：This is Mrs. Wang. My daughter is ill. Will you please come to my home soon?M：All right. But whats wrong with her?W：She has bad cold and coughs day and night. M：Did you take her temperature?W：Yes. She has a high fever. M：Dont worry. Im c

32、oming soon. See you later. . 聽短文，完成表格。短文讀三遍。There are many ways to keep in good health. Mary thinks walking is good for health. Her home isnt far from school, so she goes to school on foot every day. Tina thinks running is better than walking, so she runs every morning before breakfast. However, Sal

33、ly believes theyre both boring. She dances after school every Monday and Wednesday because she thinks its interesting. Most boys love sports. Mike thinks playing football is a good way to keep healthy. He plays it every weekend. But his friend Peter likes swimming. He swims twice a week. What do you

34、 do to keep healthy?參考答案及解析Unit 2 Topic 2第一部分 聽力. 1. A 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. C. 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. B. 11. T 12. F 13. F 14. T 15. F. 16. walking 17. every morning 18. dancing 19. playing football 20. twice a week第二部分 基礎(chǔ)知識運用. 1. A watching TV是動名詞短語,在這里作主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)。2. A因為less是little的比較級：more是many、muc

35、h的比較級，根據(jù)語境應(yīng)是“少吃肉多吃水果”之意，故選A。3. B根據(jù)語境：既然不用擔(dān)心說明時間充分，故選B。4. B考查句型“Its+形容詞+for sb. to do sth. ”本句中, it是形式主語, to learn English才是真正的主語。5. A 根據(jù)in the sun“在太陽下”是固定短語可知，故選A。6. Alive表示“住,生存”, 根據(jù)語境這句話是說 “沒有空氣, 人類無法生存” , 應(yīng)選without表示 “沒有”。7. B 因為It+be+形容詞+to do是固定句型，故選B。8. C 根據(jù)語境“抽煙能導(dǎo)致癌癥是一件可怕的事”可知，故選C。9. A考查ask

36、sb. to do sth. “叫某人做某事”。因此A符合題意。10. C根據(jù)語境“甜的糖會讓人忽略它的壞處這一事實”可知，故選C。. 11. When did it begin? 12. Do you often have breakfast? 13. Do you like eating fast food? 14. How often do you eat it? 15. I will. . 16. A由下句“他什么也沒學(xué)到”可知他玩的時間應(yīng)該很多,故選A。17. B由句意可知他想在城市里找工作。18. C上句說到他找工作失敗了, 所以“不得不”回到家鄉(xiāng)。19. C由于只有一家醫(yī)院, 可

37、見他的家鄉(xiāng)是一個“小”地方。20. D他自以為自己懂得多, 那他看不起的應(yīng)該是(醫(yī)療知識)懂得少的同事。21. B此句沒有轉(zhuǎn)折的意味, 也不是因果關(guān)系, 只能選表并列的and表示“病人發(fā)現(xiàn)他不是一個好醫(yī)生, 幾乎沒人找他看病。” 22. Dmind在這里表示“介意”。23. D這人生病了, 那么他需要的應(yīng)該是“藥”,故選D。24. B因為他想得到更多的報酬, 因此他仔細地對游客的眼睛作了檢查。25. A此句意思是“請看我的右眼,先生?！?B表示“尋找”, C表示“照顧,照看”, D表示“看起來源:中.考.資.源.網(wǎng)WWW.ZK5U.COM來像”。. (A)26. D根據(jù)文中“First, , Another way is ”可知，共有五種方法，故選D。27. C根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段前兩句“在心里數(shù)數(shù)能給你一個很快的睡眠”可知，故選C。28. C根據(jù)文章第二段最后兩句“你上課睡覺