廣州新版初二英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)u(píng)nit 2 語(yǔ)法教案-10-01

1、廣州新版初二英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)u(píng)nit 2 語(yǔ)法教案2014-10-01授課教案學(xué)員姓名：_ 孫杰成 授課教師： 所授科目：_英語(yǔ)_ _ 學(xué)員年級(jí)： 初二 上課時(shí)間：2014年 月 日 時(shí) 分至 時(shí) 分共_ 小時(shí)語(yǔ)法一、基數(shù)詞 (1)基數(shù)詞的構(gòu)成-表示數(shù)目多少的詞叫基數(shù)詞。1. 1-12獨(dú)立成詞：one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve。2. 13-19(+teen): thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, ninete

2、en。兩個(gè)音節(jié)都要重讀。3. 20-90(整十位數(shù)+ty): twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety。第一個(gè)音節(jié)重讀。4. 21-99間的兩位數(shù)，先說(shuō)“十位”，再說(shuō)“個(gè)位”，中間要加連字符“-”5. 101-999之間的三位數(shù)，先說(shuō)“百位”，再加and,再加末尾兩位數(shù)。 eg: one hundred and one nine hundred and ninety-nine156讀作： 709讀作：6. 1000以上的大數(shù)，使用計(jì)數(shù)符號(hào)，每三位加以逗號(hào)，從第一個(gè)逗號(hào)起單位依次為thousand, million,

3、 billion.“萬(wàn)”表達(dá)為ten thousand【考考你】The road is over_ metres long.A. six hundred and fifty-twoB. six hundres and fifty-twoC. six hundred, fifty-twoD. six hundred, fifty and two【關(guān)于基數(shù)詞的重點(diǎn)與考點(diǎn)：】l 基數(shù)詞表示順序編號(hào)時(shí)：名詞+基數(shù)詞 ，此時(shí)兩個(gè)詞的首字母都要大些。 Class Three Room 5 Lesson One【考考你】Now, everyone, please turn to Page _and look

4、 at the _picture.A. Twelve; fifth B. Twelfth; fifth C. Twelve; five D. Twelfth; fivel 確數(shù)與概數(shù)的表達(dá)。確數(shù)：基數(shù)詞+單位+復(fù)數(shù)名詞： two hundred students 200名學(xué)生概數(shù)：?jiǎn)挝患覵 +of+復(fù)數(shù)名詞：thousands of visitors 成千上萬(wàn)的游客l “整十加S” 用于表示“幾十年代”或“某人幾十多歲時(shí)”In the 1960s, people had to lead a poor life. 在20世紀(jì)60年代，人們不得不過(guò)著貧困的生活。He invented many t

5、hings in his twenties. 他在20多歲時(shí)就發(fā)明了很多東西?！究伎寄恪縈y grandma is in her _(八十多歲),but she can still take care of herself.語(yǔ)法二、序數(shù)詞(1)序數(shù)詞的構(gòu)成表示順序先后的數(shù)詞叫序數(shù)詞。序數(shù)詞大多由基數(shù)詞變形而成，所以掌握了基數(shù)詞和基變序的方法，序數(shù)詞也就簡(jiǎn)單啦?；冃虻姆椒ǎ夯冃颍幸?guī)律，詞尾加上th; four-fourth six-sixth一二三，單獨(dú)記；八減t,九去e; first, second, third eighth, ninthve變f；遇y變ie,詞尾再加th。 five-

6、fifth twelve-twelfth twenty-twentieth 若遇幾十幾，只變個(gè)位就可以。 twenty-two- twenty-second注意：fourfourteenfortyforty-two ninenineteenninetyninety-nine fourthfourteenthfortiethforty-second ninthnineteenthninetiethninety-ninth【考考你】-How was your weekend?-Great! It was my grandpas _birthday. We enjoyed ourselves.A.

7、seventy B. seventieth C. the seventieth D. seventeenth【序數(shù)詞的考點(diǎn)：】l 序數(shù)詞表示順序時(shí),其前要加the,后面接單數(shù)名詞。The second picture is very beautiful.The fourth student comes from America.【考考你】 Jack got the _(four) place in the 100-metre race.l 表示日期中的“日”。如2013年9月19日，表示為“September 19th,2013”; 讀作：September the nineteenth, t

8、wo thousand and thirteenl 序數(shù)詞的縮寫(xiě)：1st 2nd 3rd 4th 20th 63rd 78th l 序數(shù)詞表示編號(hào)順序時(shí)： Unit One= the first unit Part Two= the second part幾種特殊數(shù)詞的表示方法：普通分?jǐn)?shù)： 子饑母敘，分子1,分母+S （饑-基，敘-序）eg: 1/3: one third 2/3: two thirds1/2:讀作 a half或one half 1/4讀作 a quarter 或one fourth eg: Two thirds of the earth is covered by wate

9、r.百分比：基數(shù)詞+percent(per cent) 2%讀作 two percent 27%讀作 twenty-seven percent eg: Over 25 percent of the surface of the ground is covered with grass.習(xí)慣表達(dá)one and a half apples= one apple and a half 一個(gè)半蘋(píng)果half an apple半個(gè)蘋(píng)果 one or two apples= one apple or two 一兩個(gè)蘋(píng)果10:30 half past ten10:25 twentyfive past ten9

10、:45 fifteen to ten 或 a quarter to ten語(yǔ)法三、加減乘除-數(shù)字的運(yùn)算加法：3 plus 9 is/equals 12.減法：9 minus 3 is/equals 6.乘法：3 multiplied by 9 is/equals27.除法：9 divided by 3 is/equals 3.=: is/ equals +: plus -:minus *: multiplied by /: divided by 都是表示加減乘除的介詞。用于讀出已列的算式。 eg: -What is 2 plus 3? -2 plus 3 is 5. 而出題者通常用“加減乘除”

11、的動(dòng)詞原形來(lái)開(kāi)頭,構(gòu)成祈使句,命令做題者。 Add A and B Subtract A from B Multiply A by B Divide A by B If we add 2 to 5, we can get 7. Multiply 2 by 3, please.【考考你】Every week, Xiao Ying plans to use 180 minutes to practice her listening.According to the table, it takes her _hour(s) to do it on weekdays.Xiao Yings listen

12、ing planDay.Mon.Tue.Wed.Thu.Fri.Sat.Sun.Minute202525202040 A.1 B.2 C. 3【即學(xué)即練：】(1)用英語(yǔ)讀出下列算式： 4+5=9 6*6=36 48-11=37 15/3=5(2)聽(tīng)口令寫(xiě)出算式并得出結(jié)果，再用英語(yǔ)表達(dá)出算式。語(yǔ)法針對(duì)練習(xí)一、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. Toms mom gave him a nice gift on his _(eight)birthday.2. -Whats the date today?-Its September the _(thirty).3. Mr. Wu asked his stud

13、ents to turn to the _(fifty-nine)page.4. He opened up his own company in his _(twenty).5. How happy we are living in the _(twenty-one) century!二、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。1. Kate and Mary are in _(三年級(jí)五班).2. I was born in Shanghai on _(1999年10月17日).3. Shes been away from London for _(三天半).4. It was a lonely village

14、 in_(20世紀(jì)80年代)，but now there are many tall buildings in it.5. Take the _(第二)turning on your left and youll see the museum.三、單項(xiàng)選擇1. There are _workers in this factory.A. two hundreds and thirty-six B. two hundreds, thirty-sixC. two hundred and thirty-six D. two hundred, thirty-six2. There are _month

15、a year. December is the _month of the year.A. twelve; twelve B. twelfth; twelve C. twelve; twelfth D. twelfth; twelfth 3. -Could you tell me when Confucius began to teach?-Sure. He began to teach when he was in his thirties.(劃線同義替換)A. at thirty B. more than thirty C. thirty D. at the age of thirty4.

16、 -Whats the time now?-Its _.A. ten oclock B. Thursday C. June 15 D. morning5. -What class are you in?-Im in _.A. class nine B. class 9 C. Class nine D. Class Nine四、鏈接中考1. Our team won the _(第二)place in the competition.2. Tina complains that waiting for Sally always _(make)her angry.3. Reading more h

17、elps _learn better.A. we B. our C. us D. ours4. -Well go for a picnic if it_ this Sunday.-Wish you a lovely weekend.A. rain B. doesnt rain C. wont rain5. We need some more coffee. There is only _left.A. too many B. too much C. a little D. a few6. -I wont have time to go shopping with you this aftern

18、oon.-But you _me yesterday.A. ordered B. mentioned C. promised D. knew7. The little girl is too short to reach the orange on the table.The little girl isnt_ _ to reach the orange on the table.8. We planted _trees last year.A. hundreds of B. hundred of C. five hundreds D. five hundred of 9. -Excuse m

19、e, which is the way to the museum?-Sorry, I dont know. This is my _time here.A. first B. second C. third D. four10. -I hear your friend is visiting San Ya again. Is it the second time for him?-Yes, and he will come for _time next spring.A. a third B. a second C. the third11. The _action film has att

20、racted millions of young people to the cinema.A. 130-minute B. 130-minutes C. 130 minute D. 130 minutes 12. If a=3, b=4, what is the answer to the question a+2ab+1=?A. Twenty-eight B. Twenty-eighth C. Thirteen D. Eighteen13. -What would you like, sir?-_.A. Two pop B. Two bottles Pop C. Two bottles o

21、f Pop D. Two bottle of Pop14. -This is _second book Ive read today.-Are you going to read _third one?A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the 15. _of the land in that district_ covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifths; is B. Two fifth; are C. Two fifth; is D. Two fifths; are 16. _of the students in

22、 our class is 50 and _of them are boys.A. The number; two thirds B. A number; three quartersC. A number; a half D. The number; first thirds17. 當(dāng)我們購(gòu)物時(shí)，應(yīng)該帶上自己的布袋而不是使用塑料袋。We should take our own cloth bags when shopping_ _using plastic bags.18. “10月1日”的正確讀法是_.A. October the first B. October No. oneC. Oc

23、tober one D. October first one19. He left hometown _.A. when he thirties B. in the thirties C. in his thirties D. at thirties20. The number 2,548 is read as_.A. two thousand and five hundreds and forty and eightB. two thousand, five hundred and forty-eightC. two thousand, five hundreds and forty-eig

24、ht five hundred and five hundred and forty-eight1-2單元復(fù)習(xí)6 / 116 / 11第一課：1. something、nothing的用法2. 形容詞修飾不定代詞的用法3. none的用法 4. including的用法5. consist of的用法6. deal with的用法7. born的用法8. as.as.的用法第二課：1. 數(shù)詞的用法2. lead to的用法3. make sb. +adj.的用法4. help 的用法5. if從句的用法6. a little的用法7. promise的用法8. enough 的用法9. ins

25、tead of 的用法復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)一、單詞聽(tīng)寫(xiě)人的 恐龍 發(fā)明家 出生 才能；能力 包含；包括 甚至 然而 沒(méi)有人 獲勝；贏 指示，命令 檢查，核實(shí) 印度 獎(jiǎng)品 谷粒 使.加倍 數(shù)量，數(shù)額 認(rèn)識(shí)到，意識(shí)到 二、短語(yǔ)聽(tīng)寫(xiě)（劃線替換背誦）1. 出生 2. 在農(nóng)村 3. 查閱(找)它_4. 例如 5. 多于、超過(guò) 6. 人 7. 學(xué)會(huì)做某事_8. 滅絕、消失 9. 正如；正像 10. 重要的事 11. 以而聞名 12. 一些另一些 13. 了解、弄清 14. 想要 15. 去散步 16. 看起來(lái)像 17. 給拍照 18. 許多的，大量的 19. .的數(shù)量(可數(shù)) 20. .的數(shù)量(不可數(shù)) 1. 很久以

26、前 2. 一位睿智的老人 3. 向某人挑戰(zhàn)某事 4. 承諾做某事 5. 贏得獎(jiǎng)賞 6. 贏得比賽 7. 想要某東西 8. 想要做某事 9. 代替做某事 10. 命令某人做某事 11. 意識(shí)到這個(gè)問(wèn)題 12. 足夠的米 13. 通過(guò)這種方法 14. 幫某人做某事 15. 從一數(shù)到十 16. 食物的數(shù)量 17. 導(dǎo)致；通向 18. 成百上千的 19. 其余的_20. 不再_1、make sb do sth 2、a number of +名詞復(fù)數(shù) 3、as+形容詞、副詞的原級(jí)+as 4、used to do sth 5、help sb. do sth 6、remember to do sth 7、I

27、t is +形容詞+to do sth 單詞、短語(yǔ)、句型運(yùn)用：I. Complete the sentences with proper words. 1. Many people say that Bell was the of the first telephone, but some people dont think so. 2. Do you know about World War I and World II? If not, please look them up in that .3. Mr. Lis parrot can imitate(模仿) voice. It can

28、repeat what you have said.4. No other people have more than Thomas Edison. 5. Edison was a great i in the world.6. How much is the book? Twenty d .7. Sally was b in a small town in London.8. Tonyp_tohelpme,buthedidnt.9. Hisfatherdiedinatraffica_.10. Youshould_(核實(shí))youranswerscarefully.11. Mygrandpais

29、a_(充滿智慧的)man.Heknowslotsofthings.II. Complete the sentences with the words from the box. Change their forms if necessary. Use each phrase once only.in the countryside human being die out learn aboutfrom an early age be born more than for example1. From yesterdays lecture, Amy some ways to improve he

30、r spoken English.2. I am a fan of Apple products and I have already spent 100,000yuan on iPhones.3. If you like shopping, you should go to Europe. , Paris is shopping paradise for you.4. , her parents read stories to her every night.5. I prefer to live because the air is fresh and it is not very noi

31、sy there. 6. Before Sandy , his dad died from an accident.7. Before can change their behavior, they have to change their ways of thinking.8. Many experts are worried that some dialects(方言) will just like dinosaurs one day.III. Translation1. 我于2000年2月14日出生于武漢。（be born）_2.西蒙在廣州住過(guò)兩年多的時(shí)間。(for, more than

32、)_3.這本字典包括15000多個(gè)單詞和大約3000幅圖片。( include )_4.有些狗和狼一樣大，有些則和老鼠一樣小。 (asas, SomeOthers)_5.當(dāng)我突然張開(kāi)雙眼的時(shí)候，我的面前放著一塊蛋糕。(suddenly )_6.很久以前在這個(gè)村子里有一個(gè)聰明的年輕人。_,therewasawiseyoungmaninthevillage.7.我的父母承諾他們會(huì)給我買一臺(tái)電腦Myparents_thattheywould_meacomputer.8. 國(guó)王和一個(gè)老人正在下國(guó)際象棋Thekingandanoldmanare_9. 我有很多的興趣愛(ài)好，比如游泳，踢足球，看電影等等。I

33、havemanyhobbies,suchasswimming,playingfootball,seeingmovies_ _.10.什么時(shí)候舉行婚禮?Whendoesthewedding_?11.剩下的學(xué)生做什么？What will _ _ _ the students do?12.在墻上除了一張圖畫(huà)我什么也看不見(jiàn)。I can see_ _a picture on the wall.13. He left his hometown in his _(twenty).14. 當(dāng)我們購(gòu)物時(shí)，應(yīng)該帶上自己的布袋而不是使用塑料袋。We should take our own cloth bags wh

34、en shopping_ _using plastic bags.三、重點(diǎn)知識(shí)、易錯(cuò)知識(shí) 單項(xiàng)選擇1. Its polite to take flowers as a gift when you go to visit a friend. A. little B. any C. some2. There isnt water in the glass. Lets go and get some. A. many B. lots C. any D. some3. We have apples. But we dont have bananas.A. some; some B. any; any

35、C. some; any D. any; some4. Is there in this book?A. something interesting B. anything interesting C. interesting something D. interesting anything 5.Is here? Yes, we are all here.A. anybody B. everybody C. somebody D. nobody6.Does know the answer to the question?Me. A. everybody B. anybody C. someb

36、ody D. nobody 7.Peter has nothing to do at the moment. Let me give him to read.A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing8. Listening is just as as speaking in language learning. A. important B. more important C. most important D. the most important9. Do you have to say for our travel?A. else

37、 anything B. anything else C. else something D. something else10. birds died because of pollution.A. Two millions B. millions of C. Million of D. Two millons of11. There still some milk in the fridge. You dont need to go to the store today. A. am B. is C. are D. be12. What a fine day! Lets go a walk

38、. A. for B. at C. out D. in13. The poor old man a week ago. A. dead B. death C. dies D. died14. Dont look the windows in class; we must listen to the teacher carefully. A. out of B. out C. into D. up15. The policeman saved three lives in the accident. A. childrens B. children C. child D. childs16. D

39、o you have pencils? No, I have _pens. A. some; any B. any; some C. some; some D. any; any17. Nobody me English. I have to learn it by myself. A. teach B. teaches C. teaching D. to teach18.Idlike_bowlsofnoodles.Oneisformyselfandtheothertwoareformyparents.A.one,B.twoC.threeD.four19._,youcanworkouttheM

40、athsproblemeasily.A.InthiswayB.OnthewayC.InthewayD.Onthisway20.Igotabeautifulbikeon_birthday.Ilikeitverymuch.A.fifteenthB,fifteenC,myfifteenD.myfifteenth21.-Whatsonthedesk?-There_somebooks.A.beB.areC.isD.am22.-Hello,MayIspeaktoDavid,please?-Yes, _.A.IamDavidB.David,pleaseC.mynameisDavidD,thisisDavid

41、speaking23.When and where were you born?I was born _October 1st, 1998 _Suzhou.A.on; onB.in; inC.on; inD.in; on24.Now,everybody,pleaseturntoPage(頁(yè))_andlookatthe_picture.AFifth;fiveBFive;fifthCFifth;fifth;DFive;five25.Thereare_studentsinourschool.A.onethousand,ninehundredandforty-fiveB.onethousand,nin

42、ehundredandfourty-fiveC.onethousandandninehundred,fortyfiveD.onethousandandninehundredandforty-five26.Elevenplusoneis_.A.twelfthBtwelveC.thirteenD.ten27.Yesterdaymyteachergaveme_onhowtolearnEnglish.A,someadvicesB.manyadvicesC.anadviceD.someadvice28.Thehouseis_ustolivein.A.enoughbigforB.enoughbigasC.bigenoughforD.bigenoughas29. She had not a pen, so she used a pencil _.A. also B. instead C. too D. instead of30. You look so pretty today. -_. A. With pleasure B. You are right C. Thank you D. OK教案易錯(cuò)題1. The band played many famous songs, _some of my favourites.A. including B. included