任務(wù)型閱讀專練

1、任務(wù)型閱讀：Kunsang Dekyi was an ordinary teenager who lived a quiet life in Yushu, Qinghai. However, the April 14 earthquake made her famous quickly.When her house fell down with her family still inside, the 16-year-old Tibetan girl dug for a whole day using only her hands. In the end, she was able to sa

2、ve all nine members of her family.On the morning when the earthquake took place, Kunsang Dekyi was on her way to get a photocopy(復(fù)印件) of her ID card. Suddenly she saw the ground shaking and houses falling down. She ran back home to find her house buried(埋) by rocks.With tears on her face, Kunsang De

3、kyi began taking away the heavy rocks and digging with her hands.Two hours later, she found her mother. “I first pulled my mother out. I was so excited that I totally forgot the pain in my fingers,” she said.After about 12 hours of digging, Kunsang Dekyi saved all nine of her family members.Kunsang

4、Dekyis story quickly spread around the quake areas and the whole country. Her story is really moving and encouraging. Now, Kunsang Dekyi and her family are living in a makeshift house(板房).（2010年龍巖市中考）1. How old is Kunsang Dekyi?_2. How many people did Kunsang Dekyi save in the earthquake?_3. Where w

5、as Kunsang Dekyi when the earthquake took place?_4. How did Kunsang Dekyi feel when she pulled her mother out?_5. 請將劃線句子翻譯成漢語。_Recently, more and more people pay attention to eating healthily. Some food additives(添加劑) are used to make different kinds of foods. Some of them can make the food more del

6、icious and some of them can make it colorful. But lots of chemicals are used to produce what we eat every day. Sudan red is kind of chemical that factories used it to dye cloth, make the shoes brighter. But some people produced salted duck eggs with it. However, it isnt a kind of food additive. The

7、food made from Sudan red makes it easier to cause cancer. Melamine(三聚氰胺) is another kind of chemical that are banned(禁止). Its white crystal(晶體), which was discovered by a German chemist called Sustus Von Liebig in 1834. Melamine can be used to make paper, medicine and woods,etc. But nobody can imagi

8、ne that some people used it as a material of milk powder(粉末). Because of melamine, its reported that 4 babies died and more than 50 thousand babies are affected since 2008. Sanlu, a famous milk powder factory was closed. Whats worse, milk powder with melamine appeared in 2011 again. Problems of food

9、 safety, for example, poisonous rice, lean meat powder(瘦肉精) and plasticizers (塑化劑) are becoming more and more serious. Fortunately, lots of laws have been made to make the solution( 解決方法) better. We think we will eat more healthily in the future. （2011年龍巖市中考）1. Can the food additives make the food c

10、olorful and more delicious?_2. What is Sudan red? _3. When was melamine discovered?_4. How many babies are affected by melamine since 2008?_5. 請把劃線句子翻譯成漢語。_On the afternoon of December 12, 2011, Lulu, an 11-year-old schoolgirl in Jiangsu Province, with more than 40 schoolmates, got on the school bus

11、 after school as usual. But several minutes later, the bus fell into a ditch (溝渠). Twelve students lost their lives, including Lulu. According to the Ministry of Education (教育部), traffic accidents are the No. 1 killer of middle school and primary school students. About 18,500 children under 14 die i

12、n traffic accidents in China every year. There are about 285,000 school buses in China, but only 10 percent meet a set of standards of technology. Last month, the Chinese Ministry of Education gave an order: safety checks should be carried out on school buses.On December 15, Huang Ming, the vice min

13、ister of the Ministry of Public Security(公安部副部長), said that school buses should have the right to go before other traffic on the roads. They can also use the bus lanes(車道). “Well punish drivers on school buses with no licenses and those carrying too many children,” Huang added. (2012年龍巖市中考)1. How ma

14、ny students died in the accident in Jiangsu on December 12, 2011?_2. What is the most dangerous killer of middle school and primary school students in China?_3. Do all the school buses in China meet the standards of technology?_4. What will the Ministry of Public Security do to make school buses saf

15、e? (選其中一項作答)_5. 請將劃線句子翻譯成漢語。_ For Luo Xinying, sharing a textbook with a classmates is not a problem at all. The 15-year-old feels happy to be back to class.A total of 355 schools in Yaan, Sichuan Province, were closed after the 7.0-magnitude(級) earthquake struck the area on the morning of April 20,

16、 2013.Luo, along with thousands of students in the earthquake-hit area, will take the high school entrance examination from June 12 to 14.The teen goes to Longmen Chenyang Hope School, the largest school in Longmen Village, Lushan County. Nearly 80 students at the school went back to class in tent o

17、n April 25. The village is among the hardest hit by the earthquake. Students elsewhere in the earthquake-hit area returned to class the day before. Students who face college or high school entrance exams were first to come back.Some students are worried about the high school entrance exam and they a

18、re frightened of aftershocks(余震) all the time.Schools in the earthquake-hit area have offered crisis counseling(災(zāi)后心理輔導(dǎo)) to those students who need help. (2013年龍巖市中考)1.How does Luo Xinying feel when he / she is back to class?_2.How many schools in Yaan, Sichuan Province were closed after the earthqua

19、ke?_3.When will Luo take the high school entrance examination?_4.Longmen is one of the hardest earthquake-hit villages, isnt it?_5. 請將劃線句子翻譯成漢語。_Should Shanghai bid for(申辦) the Summer Olympics in 2028? Here are some peoples opinions.Some people said, “The games will improve Shanghais global influenc

20、e and the city is powerful and must try to become a platform(平臺) for major international dialogues. Shanghai has succeeded in holding the World Expo in 2010 and the city can also hold a successful Summer Olympics.” Others, however, are not sure that its a good idea. They think the Olympics would be

21、too expensive and the money could be better spent on other things.The 2008 Beijing Olympics brought much prestige(聲望) to the city and to China, but its cost, over $40 million, was high and the Olympic site(場地) in the center of the city is now largely unused. Could Shanghai learn from Beijings experi

22、ence and do it better?My answer is yes. As one American said, “A great city has to do great things.” Shanghai is a great city and is not afraid of facing challenges. Holding the 2028 Summer Olympics would prove that. (2014年龍巖市中考)101. When did Shanghai hold the World Expo?_102. Why dont some people a

23、gree to bid for the 2028 Summer Olympics? _103. How much did the 2008 Beijing Olympics cost?_104. Does the writer agree to Shanghais bidding? _105. 請將劃線句子翻譯成漢語。_I have been a friend of Bill Gates for a long time. I knew him when he was a student at Harvard University. We were surprised when he left

24、University to set up his own company “Microsoft” and make his own software. But he was the clever one! He is very good at writing computer languages and almost all computers now use Microsoft software. The program “ Word” is used from Britain to China!Of course he has made a lot of money and that makes people very jealous. They want to stop his success. Even the government is against him and has tried to br