牛津英語9A_unit1中考復習

1、9A Unit 1 Revision He was born on April 18th. Aries Aries Taurus Gemini Cancer A year is divided into 12different star signs. Leo Virgo LibraScorpio A year is divided into 12different star signs. Sagittarius Capricorn AquariusPisces A year is divided into 12different star signs. What characteristics

2、 would you like to be? patient active outgoing kind modest generous polite humorous confident easy-going creative hard-working 語法一、 It is 形容詞形容詞of sb (not) to do sth. 該句型常用描述人物特征的形容詞， good kind nice cleverrightcareful rudewise foolish stupidselfish careless wrong silly thoughtful honest generous Cho

3、ose the best answer. 1.Its clever_ you to work this maths problem out. A. for B. with C. about D. of 2.He _his pen everywhere and _ it at last. A. looking for, found B. found, looked for C. found, found D. looked for, found 3.We found_ hard to get on well with her. A. that B. it C. this D./ 4.It is

4、important _ us to learn English well. A. to B. of C. for D. with D D B C 5. We will have an evening party this week. Would you like to_ us? A .take part in B. join C. join in D. attend 6.What are the teachers _ about the exam? speaking B. talking C. saying D. telling 7.Dont _his health. A. worry B.

5、be worried C. be worry about D. worry about 8.Would you please bring the book _me? A. give B. with C. about D. to B C D D 難點： It is 形容詞形容詞of sb to do sth. It is 形容詞形容詞for sb to do sth. 如何區(qū)別？如何區(qū)別？ 首先，兩者首先，兩者使用的形容詞不同使用的形容詞不同， for sb.的句型通常的句型通常使用表示客觀使用表示客觀 情況的形容詞，情況的形容詞， of sb.的句型一般的句型一般用表示主觀感用表示主觀感 情、

6、人物性格的形容詞情、人物性格的形容詞。如：。如： It was hard for him to mend the car. It was careless of the girl to leave her bag on the taxi. 其次，其次， of sb.of sb.句型一般都可以轉(zhuǎn)換成帶一個不句型一般都可以轉(zhuǎn)換成帶一個不 定式作狀語的句子，定式作狀語的句子， for sb.for sb.的句型則不可以這樣轉(zhuǎn)換。如：的句型則不可以這樣轉(zhuǎn)換。如： It was very kind of you to help me. =You were very kind to help me. 后面

7、能夠接后面能夠接for sb.的常見形容詞有：的常見形容詞有： hard/difficult 難的難的 easy 容易的容易的 i n t e r e s t i n g 有 趣 的有 趣 的 important 重要的重要的 necessary 必要的必要的 u n i n t e r e s t i n g 無 聊 的無 聊 的 i m p o s s i b l e 不 可 能 的不 可 能 的 possible 可能的可能的 語法二、 主語主語be形容詞形容詞enough to do sth. 這個句型用來描述主語的人品和能力這個句型用來描述主語的人品和能力. 表示表示“某人或某物在某

8、方面已經(jīng)能夠某人或某物在某方面已經(jīng)能夠 達到做某事的程度達到做某事的程度”。 e.g. Andy is outgoing enough to make friends easily. Change the sentences: 1.Betty is so imaginative that she can come up with a new idea. Betty is _ _ _ come up with a new idea. 2.You are clever to help me work out the maths problem. _ clever _ you _ help me w

9、ork out the problem. 3.We must speak to the old men politely. The old men must_ _ _ politely. 4.” The moon circles the earth.” the teacher said to the boy. The teacher told the boy_ the moon_ the earth. imaginative enough to Its ofto be spoken to that circles 注意：注意： 1、enough是副詞，修飾前面的形容詞。是副詞，修飾前面的形容詞

10、。 enough用作副詞時，位置用作副詞時，位置在被修飾詞的后在被修飾詞的后 面。面。 He is old enough to go to school. Andy is strong enough to be a player. Exercises: 1. He is kind. He helps me with my English. =Its _ _ _ _ help me with my English. =He _ _ _ _ help me with my English. 2. The boy is so strong that he can lift the box. =The

11、 boy is _ _ _ _the box The problem is so difficult that he cant wok it out. = The problem is _ _ _him _ work out. =The problem isnt _ _ _him _ work out. kind of him to is kind enough to strong enough to carry too difficult for to easy enough for to 注意：注意： 2 2、在使用本句型的時候，要注意主語和、在使用本句型的時候，要注意主語和be 動詞的一

12、致性。形容詞前沒有任何諸如動詞的一致性。形容詞前沒有任何諸如 very，quite等之類的修飾詞。等之類的修飾詞。 The room is big enough to live in. 1._ generous_ the little girl to share her toys with the other kids. Its; of B. Thats; of C. Its; for D. Thats; for 2008 無錫，28 2. Simon is _ to make us all_. enough funny; laugh B. funny enough; laugh C. eno

13、ugh funny; to laugh D. funny enough; to laugh 2007 無錫，29 3.Billy has all kinds of different ideas. He is_ to be a famous writer. enough creative B. creative enough C. energetic enough D. enough energetic 2008宿遷04 A B B 中考回放 中考回放 Different parts of a sentence 句子成分句子成分 構(gòu)成句子，在其中起著不同作用的構(gòu)成句子，在其中起著不同作用的 部

14、分叫作句子成分。常見的句子成部分叫作句子成分。常見的句子成 分有以下幾種：分有以下幾種： 1. subject 主語主語 主語通常由主語通常由名詞名詞，名詞短語名詞短語或或代代 詞詞擔任。主語表示句子描述的是擔任。主語表示句子描述的是 “誰誰” 或或“什么什么”。例如：。例如： 1) You worry too much at times. 2) A year is divided into 12 different star signs. 3) The book on the desk is mine. 2. Predicate 謂語謂語 謂語說明主語的動作或所處的狀態(tài)。謂語說明主語的動作或

15、所處的狀態(tài)。 由由動詞動詞擔任。例如：擔任。例如： 1) They work hard. 2) He is writing. 3. Predicative 表語表語 表語說明主語的性質(zhì)，特征，狀態(tài)表語說明主語的性質(zhì)，特征，狀態(tài) 名稱或身份等，通常由名稱或身份等，通常由形容詞形容詞，名名 詞詞，代詞代詞 等擔任。與連系動詞一起等擔任。與連系動詞一起 使用。例如：使用。例如： 1) You are a student. 2) That river is very deep. 3) His face turned red. 4) The weather gets colder and colder.

16、 4. Object ( direct or indirect ) 賓語（賓語（ 直接賓語或間接賓語直接賓語或間接賓語 ） 賓語表示及物動詞動作的對象或內(nèi)賓語表示及物動詞動作的對象或內(nèi) 容，或用于介詞后構(gòu)成介詞短語。容，或用于介詞后構(gòu)成介詞短語。 通常由通常由名詞名詞，名詞短語名詞短語，代詞代詞等等 擔任。例如：擔任。例如： You have many friends. We all like him. He works in the factory. * 有的動詞后面可以帶兩個賓語，有的動詞后面可以帶兩個賓語， 指人的是間接賓語，指物的是直接指人的是間接賓語，指物的是直接 賓語。例如：賓語。

17、例如： 1) You buy your your friends nice gifts. 2) He gave me some books. 間接賓語間接賓語IO 直接賓語直接賓語DO 間接賓語間接賓語 直接賓語直接賓語 5. Attribute 定語定語 定語修飾或限定名詞，通常由定語修飾或限定名詞，通常由形容形容 詞詞，名詞名詞等擔任。例如：等擔任。例如： 1) Millie is reading the school newsletter. 2. This is a difficult problem. 3. There are many apple trees. 4. The man

18、in the classroom is our new teacher. 6. Adverbial 狀語狀語 狀語修飾動詞，形容詞，副詞或整狀語修飾動詞，形容詞，副詞或整 個句子，通常由個句子，通常由副詞副詞，介詞短語介詞短語或或 名詞短語名詞短語擔任。例如：擔任。例如： 1) Horses run fast. 2) You are selfish at times. 3) They usually get up at six oclock in the morning. Millie is reading the school newsletter. Millie subject is re

19、ading the school newsletter predicate the school newsletter direct object school attributive You are selfish at times. You subject are selfish predicate selfish predicative at times adverbial Exercises 指出下列句中劃線部分的詞性以及指出下列句中劃線部分的詞性以及 所擔任的成分所擔任的成分 1. a. He is a teacher of English. b. Her father is Eng

20、lish. 2. a. They promise to meet our needs. b. He needs to buy some books. attributive predicative object predicate 1.It is 形容詞形容詞of sb to do sth. -It is 形容詞形容詞for sb to do sth. 2.主語主語be形容詞形容詞enough to do sth. 3.Different parts of a sentence To remember the star signs and the patterns 2.To do the ex

21、ercises on the paers Thank you! Thank you for listening! 2.worry v. worry about sb. /sth. e.g. 那個老師總是擔心學生們的功課那個老師總是擔心學生們的功課。 The teacher always _ _ his _ lessons. 不要為我擔心不要為我擔心。 Dont _ _ me. sth. worry sb. “使煩惱使煩惱,使擔憂使擔憂” e.g. 我不知道什么使她煩惱我不知道什么使她煩惱。 I dont know what is _ _? worries about students worr

22、y about worrying her 他祖母的病令他擔心他祖母的病令他擔心。 His grandmothers _ _ him. worried adj. (修飾人修飾人)，擔心的，擔憂的，擔心的，擔憂的, e.g. 那位男子看起來神色不安那位男子看起來神色不安。 That man _ _. be worried about sb./sth. e.g. 他母親在為他的健康擔心他母親在為他的健康擔心。 His mother _ _ _ his health. illness worries looks worried is worried about have a worry about s

23、b. /sth. 3. believe 相信相信;認為認為 a. believe +(that) 句子句子 e.g. 過去人們認為地球是宇宙的中心過去人們認為地球是宇宙的中心。 People _ _ _ that the earth _ the _ of the universe. used to believe is center believe sb. 相信某人相信某人 e.g. 我們老師總是最信任班長我們老師總是最信任班長。 Our teacher always _our _. believes monitor c. 當當believe, think, 等動詞的賓語從句用于等動詞的賓語從

24、句用于 否定句時，否定句時，否定前移否定前移 e.g. 我想她不會在家，不過我要去看一看我想她不會在家，不過我要去看一看. I _ believe she _ at home, but Ill go and see. 我們認為他不會來參加會議的我們認為他不會來參加會議的 We _ think he _ _ _ _ _. dont is dont will come to the meeting 但但hope 就不能否定前移就不能否定前移. 我希望她不會來我希望她不會來。 I hope she_ _. 我希望你不會在犯這樣粗心的錯誤我希望你不會在犯這樣粗心的錯誤. I hope you _ _

25、_ a careless mistake again. wont come wont make such 注意這些詞的回答注意這些詞的回答: I believe so. / I dont believe so., I believe not. I think so./ I dont think so . 但但 I hope so./ I hope not. Im afraid so./ Im afraid not. 4.energetic adj. 精神飽滿的精神飽滿的,充滿活力的充滿活力的 energy n. 能量能量 e.g.他是一個精力充沛的教師他是一個精力充沛的教師,他每天努力工作他每

26、天努力工作。 He is _ _ teacher. He _ _ every day. 健康的食物能給我們能量健康的食物能給我們能量。 _ food can give us _. an energetic works hard Healthyenergy 5.patient adj. 耐心的耐心的 impatient adj. 不耐心的不耐心的 e.g. 約翰很有耐心約翰很有耐心.他總是先聽別人說，然后他總是先聽別人說，然后 再說出自己的想法再說出自己的想法。 John is very _. He always _ _ others first, then shows his own _. p

27、atient listens to ideas She became very impatient while waiting in the queue. 6. at times=sometimes 有時有時 e.g. 那個人通常呆在家里，但偶爾出去溜狗那個人通常呆在家里，但偶爾出去溜狗。 The man usually _ at home, but _ his dog _ a walk _ _. stays takes for at times 7. be curious about 對對好奇好奇 e.g. 孩子們總是對新的東西感到好奇。孩子們總是對新的東西感到好奇。 Children _

28、always _ _ the new things. 聽說你理了個八十年代的發(fā)型聽說你理了個八十年代的發(fā)型,我對你的新發(fā)型我對你的新發(fā)型 很好奇很好奇。 _ _ _ that you had a 1980s hairstyle. I _ _ _ your new _. are curious about It is said am curious about hairstyle It is said / known / reported that 據(jù)說據(jù)說 / 眾所周知眾所周知 / 據(jù)報道。據(jù)報道。 8. confident adj. 自信的，確信的自信的，確信的,有信心的有信心的 be co

29、nfident of sth./doing sth. e.g. 我們有信心成功我們有信心成功. We are _ _ _. 他自信能考及格他自信能考及格. He feels _ _ _ the exam. be confident that 從句從句 e.g. 我們相信我們能提高我們的英語水平我們相信我們能提高我們的英語水平。 We _ _ that we can _ our English. confident of success confident of passing are confident improve She answered the questions in a confi

30、dent way. confidence n. 信心信心,自信自信 that 從句從句 in sth. 在某一個方面有信心在某一個方面有信心 e.g. 我們完全相信我們能取得成功我們完全相信我們能取得成功。 We have _ _ that we shall _ _. 我不相信那些說得多做得少的人我不相信那些說得多做得少的人。 I have _ _ _ those who talk _ but _ little. full confidence be successful no confidence in much do have/lose confidence 9. pay attentio

31、n to sth./doing sth. 注意注意,關心，留心關心，留心 e.g. 你應該注意聽老師講課你應該注意聽老師講課。 You should _ _ _ _ to the teacher. 請注意我說的話請注意我說的話。 Please _ _ _ what I am _. pay more attention to 更多注意更多注意/關注關注 pay much attention to 重視重視 pay close attention to 密切注意密切注意/關注關注 pay no attention to 不注意不注意/不重視不重視 pay attention to listenin

32、g pay attention to saying 10. argue v. 爭論爭論,辯論辯論,表明表明,論述論述 argument n. 1. argue that 從句從句 e.g. 哥倫布論證說向西去就能到達印度哥倫布論證說向西去就能到達印度。 Columbus _ that he could _ India by _ west. 2.argue with sb. about sth. 與某人辯論某與某人辯論某 事事 e.g. 他和他妻子經(jīng)常就如何用錢而爭論他和他妻子經(jīng)常就如何用錢而爭論。 He often _ _ his wife _ how to _ the money. argu

33、ed reach going argues with about use/spend 11. forgive v. forgave, forgiven forgive sb. for sth./doing sth. 原諒某人做了某事原諒某人做了某事 e.g. 她已經(jīng)原諒了他做的輕率的行動她已經(jīng)原諒了他做的輕率的行動。 She _ _ him _ his thoughtless _. 她原諒了他的違背諾言她原諒了他的違背諾言。 She _ him _ _ his words. has forgiven for action forgave for breaking 12. have a good

34、 sense of humour =be humorous have a high sense of duty have no sense of time have a good sense of music a man of sense 沒有時間觀念沒有時間觀念 一個通情達理的人一個通情達理的人 13. successful adj. be successful a successful charity show success n. I wish you a great success. successfully adv. do sth. successfully succeed v. s

35、ucceeded succeeded succeed in sth./doing sth. e.g. 我希望你學習取得成功我希望你學習取得成功。 I hope you _ _ _ your study. 她父親書教得很好嗎她父親書教得很好嗎? _ her father _ _ _? will succeed in Does succeed in teaching 14.angry adj. angrier， angriest an angry silence e.g.我很生氣因為他沒告訴我他的計劃我很生氣因為他沒告訴我他的計劃。 I _ _because he didnt told me hi

36、s plans. get/become angry 他開始生氣了他開始生氣了。 He was beginning to_ _. be angry with 她說她說,”請別對我生氣請別對我生氣.” “Please dont _ _ _me,” she said. David 很生自己的氣因為讓別人看見了他的真實感受很生自己的氣因為讓別人看見了他的真實感受. David _ _ _himself for letting the others see his_ _. was angry get/become be angry with was angry with true feelings an

37、gry angrily adv. 那個婦女很生氣地走出了商店。那個婦女很生氣地走出了商店。 The woman walked out of the shop _ . angrily His father looked a_ at him. His father looked a_ at that time. ngrily ngry 15. v. dream of /about sth or doing sth. dreamed/dreamt e.g. 他們常夢到自己的故鄉(xiāng)他們常夢到自己的故鄉(xiāng)。 They often _ _ their _. 我做夢也不會想要做這樣的事我做夢也不會想要做這樣的事

38、。 I wouldnt _ _ _ such a thing. dream that 從句從句 e.g. 我連做夢也沒想到會在這里遇到你我連做夢也沒想到會在這里遇到你。 I never _ that I should _ you here. n. dream e.g. 我昨晚做了一個怪夢我昨晚做了一個怪夢。 I had a _ _ last night. dream of hometown dream of doing dreamed see /meet strange dream Aries 21st Mar20th Apr You are energetic and active, but

39、 sometimes too impatient. You like to be the leader. Some people think that you are selfish at times. Taurus 21st Apr21st May You are stubborn and do not like change. You are a hard-working person. You are patient and do not give up easily. Gemini 22nd May21st Jun You are a curious and clever person

40、. You are outgoing. but your feelings change easily. You love to talk. Cancer 22nd Jun22nd Jul You are kind. You love your home and family and like to take care of others. You like saving money and cooking. Leo 23rd Jul22nd Aug You are a strong and confident person. You are generous. You like to buy

41、 your friends nice gifts. Virgo 23rd Aug22nd Sept You are a modest person. You worry too much at times. You are practical and you always pay attention to details. Libra 23rd Sept22nd Oct You are a polite and fair person. You are elegant and love beautiful things. You love peace and do not like to ar

42、gue with others. Scorpio 23rd Oct21st Nov You are a powerful person and have lots of energy. You like to keep secrets. However, sometimes it is silly of you not to forgive others for their faults. Sagittarius 22nd Nov20th Dec You are humorous and like to enjoy life. You are often lucky. You love tra

43、velling to different places. Capricorn 21st Dec20th Jan You work hard and are often successful. You are good at making or planning things. You are patient enough to wait for a long time without getting angry. Aquarius 21st Jan19th Feb You are kind and wise. You have many friends. However, some peopl

44、e think that you are strange because you hate to be like others. You try to do everything differently. Pisces 20th Feb20th Mar You are generous, kind, gentle and easy-going. You are also creative and imaginative. You like to dream about everything. Eddie and Hobo One morning, Eddie was having his _w

45、hen he asked Hobo to bring him the_. Hobo told Eddie to read his stars in the newspaper because it was very _. Eddie got a piece of good news from the newspaper. It was he could have _to eat and drink. But Hobo brought him a piece of _ news. It was his breakfast had been eaten by_. breakfast newspap

46、er interesting lots Hobo bad 根據(jù)所給的首字母或漢語提示完成句子根據(jù)所給的首字母或漢語提示完成句子 1.The story is very_（有趣）（有趣）. 2.We wont be h_ because there is lots of food for us to eat today. 3.All of us are i_ in English in our school. 4.He said he was already familiar with the 12 a_ signs of the Chinese horoscope. 5.The boy was

47、 born in a western c_, so he cant speak Chinese. 6.It is nice of you to bring me the_ （報紙）（報紙）. 7.Kate wants to know her _（同（同 班同學）班同學）star signs. 8.Some of the star s_ are represented by creatures. interesting ungry nterested nimal ountry newspaper classmates igns Fill in the blanks with the right

48、verbs. 1.Its nice of you_ (help) me with my English. 2.We _(buy) a new computer next week , arent we? 3.I found it interesting _(hike) into the mountains. 4.We are worrying about _(have) no food to eat. 5.He said he had a lot of work _(do) this Sunday. 6.Millie wants _(know) what the other six star signs are represented by. 7.Remember _(bring) your homework next time. 8.Our schools Ss Union _(need) a new chairperson. to help are going to buy to hike having to do to know to brin