M7U4ReadingLps

1、M7U4 Public transport Period 2 Reading: The first underground in the world Part I The Preview Sheet預(yù)習(xí)的目標(biāo)和要求：1. 閱讀課文并完成任務(wù)型閱讀練習(xí)。2. 熟讀并背誦課文重點(diǎn)句型和詞組預(yù)習(xí)內(nèi)容：熟讀并背誦下列句型，注意句中加粗部分。1 Welcome to the London underground, or as it is known, The Tube.L12 Passengers were transported in carriages without windows, which

2、were pulled through the narrow tunnels by steam engines.L173 The last line (that was) added was the Jubilee Line, which was opened in 1979 in honour of the twenty-fifth anniversary of Elizabeth II becoming the queen. L524 Why not take a trip on the oldest underground system today?L595 As better ways

3、 of digging tunnels were developed, the first railway tunnel under the River Thames was dug in 1884. L266 Having seen the situation, a wealthy American businessman, Charles Yerkes, undertook improving the system in 1902 by obtaining ownership of the many different lines and setting up the Undergroun

4、d Electric Railways Company of London.L337 Travelling on these lines was not convenient, though, as each line was possessed by a different company, and many were very far from each other.L318 The London underground system is working to transport huge number of people as it has done for many years.L5

5、5背誦并默寫(xiě)下列短語(yǔ)：1. pick up 搭載人；拾起；恢復(fù)；（偶然）發(fā)現(xiàn)，得到；接收2. drop off 下車(chē)；（數(shù)量）減低，逐漸消失3. means of transport 交通工具4. have the distinction of 享有。的盛名5. cause traffic jams導(dǎo)致交通堵塞6. accelerate the pack of 加快7. give approval to sth 批準(zhǔn)/授權(quán)。8. raise a large amount of money籌集大筆 資金9. function as 用作，起作用10. convey sb to sp 運(yùn)送某人到。

6、11. over long distances 在長(zhǎng)距離范圍內(nèi)12. 13.lead to 導(dǎo)致14.beneath the surface of the ground在地面下.15. pull through 擺脫,度過(guò)難關(guān).16. undertake doing sth 承擔(dān)做。17. obtain ownership of 得到。的所有權(quán)18.under the authority of 在的管理下.19.In honor of 為記念.20.bomb shelters 防空避難所.21.be linked with與。相連接22.direct the defence against a

7、ir attacks指揮空襲防衛(wèi)23. at regular intervals每隔一段時(shí)間Part 2 Activity leading sheet學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)和要求:1. 學(xué)習(xí)并掌握課文中的重要短語(yǔ)及句型2. 理解文中的語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)。教學(xué)方法： 以學(xué)生為中心的活動(dòng)導(dǎo)學(xué)，注重自主、合作、探究。教學(xué)過(guò)程：Activity 1: 檢查預(yù)習(xí)情況Activity 2: Language Points 1.convey翻譯劃線部分1) This ship conveys oil from the Middle East._2) A taxi conveyed us to the railway station.

8、 _3) A wire conveys an electric current. _4) Convey my congratulations to your brother. _自主歸納Convey 詞性_詞義_即時(shí)鞏固他的面部表情表達(dá)了他的生氣。His facial expression _.管道把熱水從鍋爐送到暖氣片。Pipes _ hot water _ the boiler _ the radiators.2. undertake翻譯劃線部分1) Now they undertake both farming and stockbreeding. _2) He undertook a

9、new experiment. _3) I will undertake the responsibility for you. _4) He undertook to finish the work by Monday. _自主歸納undertake 詞性_詞義_即時(shí)鞏固他承擔(dān)了這些變革的責(zé)任。He _ for the changes.他答應(yīng)在周5之前還錢(qián)給我。He _ by Friday.3. Having seen the situation （=_）, a wealthy American businessman, Charles Yerkes, undertook improving

10、 the system in 1902 by obtaining ownership of the many different lines and setting up the Underground Electric Railways Company of London.本句話是用分詞作狀語(yǔ)，having done的結(jié)構(gòu)是強(qiáng)調(diào)分詞的動(dòng)作和主語(yǔ)之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，且發(fā)生在主句動(dòng)作之前。鞏固練習(xí)：1). _ in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local policeA. Having lo

11、st B. Lost C. Being lost D. Losing2). Whenever he was asked why he was late for class, he would answer carelessly, always _ the same thing. A. saying B. said C. to say D, having said3). There is a story here in the paper about a 110-year-old man. My goodness! I cant imagine_ that old. A. to be B. to

12、 have been C. being D. having been4). _ many times, but he still cant understand it. A.Having been told B. He has been toldC. Though he had been told D. Being told5).I got to the office early that day, _ the 7：30 train from Paddington Ahaving caught Bcaught Cto catch Dcatch課堂鞏固：、完成句子：1.The bridge ha

13、s a distinction of (有-聲譽(yù)) being the longest one in our country. 2.Who gave approval to(授權(quán)) to sell our products?3.It is reported that the train the train lines were placed under the authority of (受-管理) the Board.4.Cars on the road can choke off(堵塞)traffic, so some experts dont agree cars mass produc

14、tion.5.He comes back to see us at regular intervals（每隔一段時(shí)間）.、單項(xiàng)1The goods were _ by plane, so we can get them quickly, please dont worry.A. transport B. transported C. transportation D. transportable2The increasing number of cars on the road _ traffic. This is the reason why we cant get here on time

15、.A. choke back B. choke down C. choke off D. choke up3 Only your father can permit you _ there, am I right? Need I ask for his permission.A. go B. to go C. went D. having gone4 Sometimes, some adverbs _ as adjectives. You must pay attention to it when you read the English text.A. are functioned B. f

16、unction C. were functioned D. functions5 I want to tell you good news, that is the two clubs will link_ to hold a meeting.A. up B. with C. along D. down6 It is reported that meeting _ the pace of the reforms in the past ten years.Ahas increased B .has accelerated C. has accumulated D. has accrued7 _

17、 the situation，Charles tried to improve the system by buying many of the different lines and setting up the company. A. Seeing B. Seen C. To see D. Having seen8 Some old man said that in 1956 frost caused heavy damage _ the crops, many people had no food to eat.A. on B. for C. to D. onto 9 Please te

18、ll me as soon as possible. _ if I come at 6 p. m.?A. Are you convenient B. Are you inconvenientC. Is it convenient to you D. You are convenient10Before the liberation, The Chinese Communist Party _ to organize activities, many brave man lost their lives. A. went underground B. went to undergroundC.

19、go underground D. goes undergroundIII選短語(yǔ)填空Drop off, function as, lead to, in honour of, have the distinction of, under the authority of, link up, conveyto, accelerate the pace of, permit to do, give approval to, set up1) It is said that the factory is placed _ the government.2) Londons underground _

20、 being the oldest and most complex underground system.3) Do you know when the United Stated _?4) _ our visitors, I cooked special food.5) The two accidents _ 12 deaths.6) The two highways _ here.7) The sofa also _ a bed.8) The conference _ economic recovery.9) Some people _ during the boring lecture

21、.10) Pipes _ the oil from the west to the east of China.Part III Consolidation Sheet單選選擇：1.Since the roads to the place have been blocked, we will have to find alternative means of _.A. solution B. transport C. communication D. competition2.Rather than _ out half way, the disabled girl would_ on wit

22、h her studies at a junior high.A. to drop; to go B. to drop; go C. drop; to go D. drop; go3.He played the computer games till late last night, _, only this morning.A. or rather B. at least C. at mostD. in a word4.I would like to change this shirt, _ give my money back.A. or else B. then C. but D. so

23、 that5.As is known to all, babies often cant _ between right and wrong, therefore it is their parents responsibility to teach them.A. compare B. contract C. separate D. distinguish6._ ones feelings through eye contact, as has been discussed in the essay, may embarrass people in some Oriental Cultures.A. Conveying B. Conducting C. Connecting D. Consulting7.Weve had to _ go