英語六種基本時態(tài)完整版

1、 現(xiàn)在 一般 works work 進行 be +現(xiàn)在分詞 (is, am , are )+ working 完成 (has, have)+ worked 過去 worked 將來 will/ shall+ v/be had worked 一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時 一給出下列的動詞的-S形式： 1.see- 2.miss- 3.place- 4.promise- 5.recognize- 6 finish- 7 catch- 8 manage- 9 try- 10 do 11.go- 12.carry- 13.buy- 14.work- sees misses places promises re

2、cognizesfinishes catches manages tries does goes carries buys works 一般在動詞詞尾加-s askasks work-works digdigs beginbegins 在以s z t d等等 音結(jié)的詞尾加音結(jié)的詞尾加-es， 字母字母e結(jié)尾的只加結(jié)尾的只加-s passpasses wash-washes watchwatches 輔音字母加-y結(jié)尾的 動詞，變y為i再加- es（元音加y直接加-s crycries fly flies play-plays 以元音字母+o結(jié)尾的 動詞的加-es go -goes do-doe

3、s 以s x ch sh結(jié)尾的動詞 please- pleases 用所給動詞的適當形式填空，并注意所用的時間狀語 1 How she (go)to work? she usually (drive)to work. 2 His daughter_(be)a shy girl , she _ (not make)friends easily. 3 The sun _ (rise) in the east and _ (fall) in the west, so _(do) the moon 4 What is he going to do when he _(grow) up? does go

4、 drives is doesnt make rises falls does grows 1.There is a great crowd at the corner near the bank. 將下列各句變成否定句和一般疑問句，并任意給以回答 There isnt a great crowd at the corner near the bank Is there a great crowd at the corner near the bank? Yes, there is. No there isnt 2.she always spends her weekends in worki

5、ng in their own garden. Does she always spends her weekends in working in their own garden? She doesnt always spend her weekends in working in therir own garden. Yes ,she does. No ,she doesnt 一般過去時一般過去時 給出下列動詞的過去式： 1Close- 2 decide- 3 exist- 4 fit- 5 refer- 6 marry- 7 play- 8 cost- 9set- 10 shut- 11

6、begin- 12 stick- 13 dream- 14drink- Closeddecided existedfitted refered married playedcost set shut beganstuck dreamtdrunk 一般情況下 在動詞末尾 加-ed worked ,finished followed,stayed 以e結(jié)尾的 動詞在e后 加-d agreed, believed lived, changed 以輔音字母 +Y結(jié)尾的動 詞，去Y變 I 再加-ed studied, carried tried, died 一個元音字母+ 一個輔音字母 結(jié)尾的重讀閉節(jié)

7、雙寫這個輔音 字母再加-ed stopped, topped begged robbed 用所給的動詞的適當形式填空 1 We always _(go) to the seaside in august when I _(be) a child. 2. He_（open） the door, _(walk)in and _(turn)on all lights. 3. He _(not have)any difficulty in doing so. Neither _(do)his assistant. 4. I wish I _(can)do something for you in re

8、turn. What a pity it is that I cant went was openedwalked turned didnt have did could 將下列的各句變成否定句和一般疑問句，并任意給以答案 The people in the village were all good hunters in old days. The people in the village were not all good hunters in old days Were the people in the village all good hunters in old days? Ye

9、s .they were. No ,they werent The workers of the company had respect for the manager. The workers of the company didnt respect the manager Did the workers of the company respect for the manager? Yes ,they did. No ,they didnt 將所給時間狀語放入句中，并做必要的變動 1. The family live in a beautiful house in california.

10、(many years ago) The family lived in a beautiful house in california many years ago. 2. We hardly have time to watch TV because of the book.(yesterday evening) We hardly had time to watch TV because of the book yesterday evening. 3. Does she do eye exercises once in a while as she is advised to?(thi

11、s morning) Did she do eye exercises once in a while as she is advised to this morning? 一般將來時一般將來時 用所給的動詞的適當形式填空用所給的動詞的適當形式填空 1.Dont waste time here,the bus (leave)in half an hours time.we (have)to set out. 2 She at an agreed place on the square at seven this evening. 3.Dont you feel something unusua

12、l (happen)? 4.He went to bed very late last night. So he (not be ) able to attend the 8:00 meeting. 5. I (let)you know about it as soon as we (come )to a conclusion. will leave have is going to meet/ will meet(meet)her is about to happen /is going to happen wont be will let come 將下列各句變成否定句和一般疑問句，并任意

13、給以回答 They will be in time for the first train to Newcastle. They wont be in time for the first train to Newcastle. Will they be in time for the first train to Newcastle? Yes ,they will No ,they wont You are going to have trouble with that car soon. You are not going to have trouble with that car soo

14、n. Are you going to have trouble with that car soon? Yes you are, No ,you are not 將所給的時間狀語放入句中，并做必要的變動。 1 We often hold a garden party in front of our house (next year) We will hold a garden party in front of our house next year. 2. Dose the teacher give you any explaination for the rules?(this afte

15、rnoon) Will the teacher give you any explaination for the rules this afternoon? 3. Where do you study in your spare time after school? (next term) where will you study in your spare time after school next term? 現(xiàn)在進行時現(xiàn)在進行時 一給出下列的動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞： 1，climb- 2,close- 3, begin- 4.refer- 5.run- 6.travel- 7.buy- 8,

16、 die- 9.lie- 10 tie- 11carry- 12.say 13work- 14do- climbing closing begining refering running traveling buying dying lying tying carring saying working doing 1Look ,someone is _(climb) into your house through the back window. 2. The writer _( write) a new novel about the life of soldiers on islands

17、these years. 3. Listen,the bird _(sing) in the tree 4. He _(talk)with Tom now 5. The students _(have) Chinese lesson in the classroom at the moment. 6.Look, they _and _(laugh, dance)in the party. 用動詞適當形式填空 climbing is writing is singing is talking are having are laughing dancing 將所給的時間狀語放入句中，并做必要的變動

18、 1Mr smith sometimes came to work late in the past. (always, this year) Mr smith is always coming to work late this year 2. She practises speaking german for an hour every day. (at the moment) She is practising speaking german at the moment. 3.The boy often makes fun of the other boys in his class.

19、(always) The boy is always making fun of the other boys in his class 現(xiàn)在完成時現(xiàn)在完成時 1._ you ever _(hear)of the british museum? 2.Recently I _often _(think)of making scientific researches as Darwin did. 3.How many cars_ the sale center_ (sell) all togeter this week? 4.Up to now, the work _(be)quite easy.

20、i think I can manage it. 5.They _(go) to Beijing these days 6.He _(live)in shanghai for 5 years 7.They _(build) a road by the end of the year Have heard have thought hassold has been have gone has lived have built 將所給的時間狀語放入句中，并做必要的變動 We went to the hospital to visit our physics teacher the other da

21、y.(recently) We have been to the hospital to visit our phisics teacher recently There was a traffic accident just now and the two damaged cars are still there.(just) There has just been a traffic accident and the two damaged cars are still there. The two pen friends met only once a few years ago. (i

22、n the past years) The two pen friends have met only in the past years. 用have been in,have been to或 have gone to填空 I _china for about five years. and I _many of its famous places. 2. She _the art exhibition. and she _never_ to there before. 3._ the teacher _the office? Yes ,he has. And he_ just_ home

23、. 4. He _England for 10 years. And he _Great Wall many times. but these days he _America. 5. They _Huizhou for 10 years 6. Tom _Beijing. have been in have been to has gone to hasbeen Has been in hasgone to has been in has been to has gone to have been in has gone to 注leave, arrive, come, start, begi

24、n, finish, join,die 等瞬間動詞不能參與since for連用構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在完成時 誤：he has arrived for two hours 正：he has been here for two hours 誤:the film has started for half an hour 正：the film has been on for half an hour 誤:I have joined the basketball team for two years 正：I have been in the basketball team for two years 誤：His father has died for quite few years 正：His father has been dead for quite a fe