(完整word版)計(jì)數(shù)原理導(dǎo)學(xué)案.DOC

1、 rapid deve lopme nt of the market economy environme nt to expl ore publi c servants duty consumpti on monetizati on reform has provided a good foundation. The socialization of rear servi ce work has been la unche d, and rapi d progre ss in some pl aces a nd departme nts, duty consumption monetiza t

2、ion of carrier a nd a ppr oach to manageme nt has bee n resolve d. Thir d, in re cent years, explori ng the monetizati on of duty consumption ha s made some progress, have gai ned some experi ence and ca n provi de ref erence to the compre hensive reform of the system of publi c serva nts duty consu

3、mpt ion further. Impl ementing a n honest ca nteen, sta ndar dize official e ntertaini ng manageme nt; enhancing t he telecommuni cation expe nse manag ement; elimi nation of County travel and countrysi de subsi dies; research village official s capitalizati on ma nagement of corporate spe ndi ng, a

4、 nd so on. Finally, gr oup .18 session to be held in Beiji ng from Novem ber 9, 2013 to 12t h. 35 years ag o blew t he third ple nary session of the reform and openi ng up i n the spring breeze, cha nged, affect the w orld; toda y, 35 years late r, in t he eyes of the nation and the w orld expe ct,

5、again t o reform mark China , ushered i n the 18 sessi on. XI General Se cretary poi nted out that China s reform has e nter ed a cr ucial period and the S ham Shui Po Distri ct, must be base d on greater pol itical courage a nd wi sdom, lose no time i n dee peni ng reform in important fields. Dares

6、 to crack a hard nut, dares t o question the Rapi ds, which dares t o break the barrier of ideas, a nd dare to be nefit cure barriers. Deepeni ng reform and ope ning up is on sche dul e to achieve institutional safeguar ds of the m oderately well -off. Under the five in one the Ge neral layout of so

7、cialist modernizati on re quireme nts, 18 sessi on of the de cisi on was a five in one and the improveme nt of overall scheme of reform, will promote a n integrated and coor dinated economi c, political, cult ural, social a nd e col ogical civilizati on constructi on of the five reforms and the part

8、ys constructi on i n the area of institutional reform. The fi ve in one programme is t o achieve a comprehensive reform of institutional guara ntees for obje ctives of build a w ell-off societ y, the sm ooth progress of the constructi on of a well-off society and reform the obje ctives of the progra

9、mme. One, holdi ng time and pla ce importance on November 9, 2013 to the 18 se ssion of the 12th Beijing since 1978, 35, have bee n 7 ple nary session, ea ch time on major issues of politi cal and economic life of the country has ma de importa nt de ployment. In a ccor dance wit h PRC political prac

10、ti ce, often at every se ssi on of t he CPC Ce ntral Committee in a plenary sessi on wa s hel d immediately after the partys Congress, on the theme personnel, di scussing electi on Centrals t op lea ders, such as the electi on of the Standi ng Committee of the politi cal Bureau, through the Central

11、Committee members, decisions, such as members of the Ce ntral Military Commissi on. The second pl enary se ssoi n, i s hel d in two sessi ons before the general el ection, mainly t o discuss a ne w State personnel issues. But by the thir d1.1 分類加法計(jì)數(shù)原理與伯?dāng)?shù)字，以 , , , , ,A1 A B B 的方式給教室的座2 1 2位編號(hào)，總共能編出多少

12、種不同的號(hào)碼？分步乘法計(jì)數(shù)原理（ 1）學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1. 通過實(shí)例，總結(jié)出分類計(jì)數(shù)原理、 分步計(jì)數(shù)原理；2. 了解分類、分步的特征，合理分類、分步；3. 體會(huì)計(jì)數(shù)的基本原則：不重復(fù)，不遺漏 .分析 ：每一個(gè)編號(hào)都是由 個(gè)部分組成， 第一部分是 ，有 _種編法，第二部分是 ，有 種編法； 要完成一個(gè)編號(hào)， 必須完成上面兩部分，每一部分就是一個(gè)步驟，所以，不同的號(hào)碼一共有 個(gè) .學(xué)習(xí)過程一、課前準(zhǔn)備新知 ：分步計(jì)數(shù)原理乘法原理： 完成一件工作需要兩個(gè)步驟， 完成第 1 步有 m 種（預(yù)習(xí)教材 P2 P5，找出疑惑之處）復(fù)習(xí)1 從高二 （1）班的 50 名學(xué)生中挑選1 名同學(xué) 不同的方法， 完成第 2 步

13、有 n 種不同的方法， 那么，擔(dān)任學(xué)校元旦晚會(huì)主持人，有多少種不同挑選結(jié) 完成這件工作共有 m n 種不同方法。果？試試：從 A 村去 B 村的道路有 3 條，從 B 村去 C復(fù)習(xí)2：一次會(huì)議共 3 人參加，結(jié)束時(shí)，大家兩兩握手，互相道別，請(qǐng)你統(tǒng)計(jì)一下，大家握手次數(shù)共村的道路有 2 條，從 A 村經(jīng)B 村去 C 村，不同的路線有 條 .有多少？反思 ：使用乘法原理的條件是什么？分步乘法原理可以推廣到兩部以上的問題嗎？二、新課導(dǎo)學(xué) 學(xué)習(xí)探究探究任務(wù)一 ：分類計(jì)數(shù)原理 典型例題問題1：用一個(gè)大寫的英文字母或一個(gè)阿拉伯?dāng)?shù)字例 1 在填報(bào)高考志愿時(shí)，一名高中畢業(yè)生了解到， 給教室的座位編號(hào)，總共能編出

14、多少種不同的號(hào)碼？ A,B 兩大學(xué)都有一些自己感興趣的專業(yè)，具體如下：分析 ：給座位編號(hào)的方法可分 _類方法 ? A 大學(xué) B 大學(xué)生物學(xué) 數(shù)學(xué) 第一類方法用 ，有 _ 種方法 ;化學(xué) 會(huì)計(jì)學(xué) 第二類方法用 ，有 _ 種方法 ; 能編出不同的號(hào)碼有 _ 種方法 .醫(yī)學(xué) 信息技術(shù)學(xué)物理學(xué) 法學(xué)工程學(xué)新知 ：分類計(jì)數(shù)原理 加法原理 ：那么，這名同學(xué)可能的專業(yè)選擇共有多少種 ?如果完成一件工作有兩類不同的方案，由第 1 類方案中有 m 種方法，在第 2類方案中有 n種不同的方法，那么，完成這件工作共有 m n種不同的方法.變式 ：在上題中， 如果數(shù)學(xué)也是 A 大學(xué)的強(qiáng)項(xiàng)專業(yè)，試試：一件工作可以用 2

15、 種方法完成，有 5 人只會(huì) 則A 大學(xué)共有 6 個(gè)專業(yè)可以選擇， B 大學(xué)共有 4 個(gè)用第 1 種方法完成，另有 4 人只會(huì)用第 2 種方法完專業(yè)可以選擇，那么用分類加法原理，得到這名同成，從中選出 1 人來完成這項(xiàng)工作，不同選法的種數(shù)是 .學(xué)可能的專業(yè)選擇共有 6 4 10種 .這種算法對(duì)嗎？反思 ：使用分類計(jì)數(shù)原理的條件是什么？分類加法原理可以推廣到兩類以上的方法嗎？小結(jié)：加法原理針對(duì)的是分類問題，其中的各種方探究任務(wù)二 ：分步計(jì)數(shù)原理法相互獨(dú)立，用其中任何一種方法都可以完成這件事.問題2：用前六個(gè)大寫的英文字母和 19 九個(gè)阿拉 lenary sessi on, each sessi

16、on of the Ce ntral Committee of nati onal i nstituti ons a nd personnel problems have bee n arrange d, you can conce ntrate on national devel opme nt and reforms. Previous pl enary se ssoi n is often brande d with a central leadi ng collective , often by l ooki ng at the third plenum of the i nit ia

17、tive to found the current ce ntral leader shpi coll ective gover nance characteri stics. From the analysis of the process of economic reform in Chi na, pl enary se ssi on, 12 session, 14, 16 ple nary session have pr ogrammatic meaning, respectivel y, marking the four stages of China s economic refor

18、m, a nd that the start-up phase of reform, reform, construction phase a nd perfecting t he Socialist market economy framework stage of sociali st market economy. Previous ple nary session topi cs propose d to the t hird pl enary se ssoi n of taking cla ss str uggle as the key li nk, shi fted to soci

19、a list modernizati on; 12 session marked the chang e from rural to urba n, esta blished wit h publi c ownershi p as the Foundati on of a pl anned commodity e conomy; 13 session at a time when both the old a nd t he ne w system cha nge,governance a nd rectify the economi c order; 14 . Fair and effici

20、e nt and authoritative Socialist judicial system, safeguar d the peoples intere sts. Legal authority to uphol d the Constituti on, deepeni ng the reform of admini strative law enforceme nt, ensure that the right to exerci se judicia l pow er inde pendently a nd impartia lly accordi ng to law the pro

21、secution, perfecti ng the r unning mechani sm of judi cial powe r, improve t he system of judicial prote ction of huma n rights. Plenary sessi on, Affairs the right to a dhere to the system, a nd let t he pe ople a uthority to let the power r un in t he Sun, is shut up i n a cage of the system pow e

22、r policy. De cision Scie nce, impleme ntation should be constructe d strong, supervise the runni ng of powerful system, impr ove the system of puni shi ng and preventi ng corrupti on, promoti ng political i ntegrity, and strive to a chieve cadres honest and Gover nm ent integrity, clean politi cs. o

23、 form a scientific and effective coordi nation of power restricti on a nd mechanisms to stre ngthe n anti-corr upti on i nstitutional i nnovati on and i nstitutional pr otecti on, sound im provement style normal system. Plenary sessi on,buil ding a socia list culture in Chi na, e nha nci ng national

24、 cultural soft powe r, must a dher e to the orientation of adva nce d Soci alist culture, a dher e to the development of Socialist culture with Chine se characteristi cs, a dhere to the people-ce ntred work -orie nted, furt her dee pe ning reform of cult ure. To improve the cultural ma nagement syst

25、em, esta blish and improve the moder n market system and buil ding modern public cult ural service system, improve t he level of culture ope ning. Plenary session, achieving development results more e quita ble be nefit of all pe ople, w e must speed up r eform of social programs and solve the issue

26、s of concer n to the people the most dire ct and real interest, a nd better meet the nee ds of the pe ople. o deepen educati on reform, impr ove instit utional mechanisms for t herapid deve lopme nt of the market economy environme nt to expl ore publi c servants duty consumpti on monetizati on refor

27、m has provided a good foundation. The socialization of rear servi ce work has been la unche d, and rapi d progre ss in some pl aces and departme nts, duty consumption monetiza tion of carrier a nd a ppr oach to manageme nt has bee n resolve d. Thir d, in re cent years, explori ng the monetizati on o

28、f duty consumption ha s made some progress, have gai ned some experi ence and ca n provi de reference to the compre hensive reform of the system of publi c serva nts duty consumpt ion further. Impl ementing a n honest ca nteen, sta ndar dize official e ntertaini ng manageme nt; enhancing t he teleco

29、mmuni cation expe nse manag ement; elimi nation of County travel and countrysi de subsi dies; research village official s capitalizati on ma nagement of corporate spe ndi ng, a nd so on. Finally, gr oup .18 session t o be hel d in Beijing from November 9, 2013 to 12th. 35 years ag o ble w the t hird

30、 plenary session of the reform a nd ope ning up in t he spring breeze, cha nged, affect the w orld; toda y, 35 ye ars later, in the eyes of the nation and the w orld expe ct, again t o reform mark Chi na, ushered in t he 18 session. XI Ge neral Se cretary poi nted out t hat Chinas reform has e ntere

31、d a crucial period a nd the Sham Shui Po Distri ct, must be base d on greater political courage and wi sdom, lose no time in dee peni ng reform in im portant fiel ds. Dares to crack a har d nut, dare s to questi on t he Ra pids, whi ch dares t o break t he barrier of ideas, a nd dare to be nefit cur

32、e barriers. Dee pening reform and ope ning up i s on sche dule t o achieve i nstituti onal safeguards of the moderately w ell-off. Under t he five in one the General layout of socialist m oder nization re quirement s, 18 sessi on of the decision was a five in one and the impr ovement of overall sche

33、me of reform, will promote a n integrated and coordi nated economi c,political, cultural, social a nd e col ogicalcivilizati on construction of the five reforms and the partys construction in the area ofinstitutional reform. The five in one pr ogramme is t o a chieve acompr ehe nsive reform of insti

34、tutional g uarantee s for objectives of buil d a well-off society, the smooth progress of the construction of a well -off soci ety and reform t he obje ctives of the pr ogramme. One, holdi ng ti me and pla ce im porta nce on November 9, 2013 to t he 18 se ssoi n of the 12th Beijing si nce 1978, 35,

35、have bee n 7 ple nary sessi on, each time on major issues of politi cal a nd economic life of the country ha s made important depl oyment. In accorda nce wit h PRC political practice, often at every sessi on of the CPC Central Committee i n a ple nary sessi on was hel d immediately after the partys

36、Congress, on t he theme per sonnel, discussing ele ction Ce ntrals top l eaders, such as the ele ction of t he Standing Committee of the political Burea u, thr oug h the Central Committee member s, decisi ons, such as members of the Central M ilitary Commissi on. The second pl enary session, is he l

37、d i n tw o se ssi ons before the general ele ction, mainly to discuss a ne w State personnel issue s.But by t he third 2008年下學(xué)期高二 月 日 班級(jí)： 姓名： 第一章計(jì)數(shù)原理例 2書架的第 1層放有 4 本不同的計(jì)算機(jī)書，第 2學(xué)習(xí)評(píng)價(jià)層放有 3 本不同的文藝書，第 3層放有 2 本不同的 自我評(píng)價(jià) 你完成本節(jié)導(dǎo)學(xué)案的情況為（ ）.體育書，A. 很好 B.較好 C. 一般 D.較差（1）從書架上任取 1 本書，有多少種不同的取法？ 當(dāng)堂檢測(cè)（時(shí)量： 5 分鐘滿分： 10

38、分）計(jì)分 ：（2）從書架的第 1、2、3層各取 1 本書，有多少 1. 一個(gè)商店銷售某種型號(hào)的電視機(jī)， 其中本地產(chǎn)品種不同的取法？ 有 4 種，外地產(chǎn)品有 7 種，要買1 臺(tái)這種型號(hào)的電視機(jī)，有 種不同的選法 .2. 某班有男生 30 人，女生 20 人，現(xiàn)要從中選出男，女各 1 人代表班級(jí)參加比賽，共有 種不同選法 .3. 乘積a1 a2 an b1 b2 bn 展 開后，共有項(xiàng).變式 ：要從甲，乙，丙 3 副不同的畫中選出 2 副，分別掛在左，右兩邊墻上的指定位置，問共有多少4. 要從甲、 乙、丙 3 名工人中選出 2 名分別上日班和晚班，有 種不同的選法 .種不同的選法？5. 一種號(hào)碼撥

39、號(hào)鎖有 4 個(gè)撥號(hào)盤， 每個(gè)撥號(hào)盤上有從 0 到 9 共 10 個(gè)數(shù)字，這4 個(gè)撥號(hào)盤可以組成 個(gè)四位數(shù)號(hào)碼.課后作業(yè) 小結(jié)：在解決實(shí)際問題中，要分清題意，正確選擇1. 如圖，從甲地到乙地有 2 條路，從乙地到丁地 加法原理和乘法原理，乘法原理針對(duì)的是 分步問有 3 條路；從甲地到丙地有 4 條路，從丙地到丁地題，其中的各步驟相互依存，只有各個(gè)步驟都完成有 2 條路 .從甲地到丁地共有多少條不同的路線？ 才算完成這件事 .動(dòng)手試試練1.現(xiàn)有高一年級(jí)的學(xué)生 3 名，高二年級(jí)的學(xué)生 5名，高三年級(jí)的學(xué)生 4 名. 從中任選1 人參加接待外賓的活動(dòng)，有多少種不同的選法？ 從 3 個(gè)年級(jí)的學(xué)生中各選1

40、 人參加接待外賓的活動(dòng)，有多少種不同的選法 ?2. 如圖，一條電路從 A處到 B處接通時(shí)，可有多少條不同的線路？三、總結(jié)提升 學(xué)習(xí)小結(jié)1. 什么是分類加法原理？加法原理使用的條件是什么？2. 什么是分步乘法原理？乘法原理使用的條件是什么？ 知識(shí)拓展集合 A 中有 n 個(gè)元素，則集合 A 的子集的個(gè)數(shù)有n2 個(gè).1.1. 分類加法計(jì)數(shù)原理與lenary sessi on, ea chsessi on of the Ce ntral Committee of nati onal i nstituti ons a nd personnel problems have bee n arrange d,

41、 you can concentrate on national develgovernance a nd rectify the economi c order; 14 . Fair and efficie nt and authoritative Socialist judicial system, safeguar d t he peoples intere sts. Legal authoritybuil ding a socia list culture in Chi na, e nha nci ng national cultural soft powe r, must a dhe

42、r e to the orientation of adva nce d Soci alist culture, a dhere to the developmentrapid deve lopme nt of the market economy environme nt to expl ore publi c servants duty consumpti on monetizati on reform has provided a good foundation. The socialization of rear servi ce work has been la unche d, a

43、nd rapi d progre ss in some pl aces a nd departme nts, duty consumption monetiza tion of carrier a nd a ppr oach to manageme nt has bee n resolve d. Thir d, in re cent years, explori ng the monetizati on of duty consumption ha s made some progress, have gai ned some experi ence and ca n provi de ref

44、erence to the com pre hensive reform of the system of publi c serva nts duty consumpt ion further. Impl ementing a n honest ca nteen, sta ndar dize official e ntertaini ng manageme nt; enhancing t he telecommuni cation expe nse manag ement; elimi nation of County travel and countrysi de subsi dies;

45、research village official s capitalizati on ma nagement of corporate spe ndi ng, a nd so on. Finally, gr oup .18 session t o be hel d in Beijing from November 9, 2013 to 12th. 35 years ag o ble w the t hird plenary session of the reform a nd ope ning up in t he spring breeze, cha nged, affect the w

46、orld; toda y, 35 ye ars later, in the eyes of the nation and the w orld expe ct, again t o reform mark Chi na, ushered in t he 18 session. XI Ge neral Se cretary poi nted out t hat Chinas reform has e ntered a crucial period a nd the Sham Shui Po Distri ct, must be base d on greater political courag

47、e and wi sdom, lose no time in dee peni ng reform in im portant fiel ds. Dares to crack a har d nut, dare s to questi on t he Ra pids, whi ch dares t o break t he barrier of ideas, a nd dare to be nefit cure barriers. Dee pe ning reform and ope ning up i s on sche dule t o achieve i nstituti onal sa

48、feguards of the moderately w ell-off. Under t he five in one the General layout of socialist m oder nization re quirement s, 18 sessi on of the decision was a five in one and the impr ovement of overall scheme of reform, will promote a n integrated and coordi nated economi c,political, cultural, soc

49、ial a nd e col ogical civilizati on construction of the five reforms and the partys construction in the area ofinstitutional reform. The five in one programme is to achieve a comprehensiv e reform of institutional guarantees for obje ctives of build a well-off societ y, the smoot h progre ss of the

50、construction of a well-off society a nd reform the obje ctives of the programme. One, holding time a nd pla ce importance on November 9, 2013 to t he 18 se ssoi n of the 12th Beijing since 1978, 35, have bee n 7 pl enary se ssi on, each time on major i ssues of political a nd e conomic life of the c

51、ountry ha s made important depl oyment. In accorda nce with PRC politi cal pra often at every session of the CPC Ce ntral Committee in a plenary sessi on w as hel d immediately aft er the party s Congress, on t he theme per sonnel, discussi ng ele ction Ce ntrals top lea ders, such as t he ele ction

52、 of the Standing Committee of the political Burea u, thr oug h the Central Committee members, de cisi ons, such a s members of the Central Military Commissi on. The second plenary sessi on, i s hel d in tw o sessions before t he general e lecti on, mai nly to discuss a new State personnel issues. Bu

53、t by the t hird 中山市東升高中 高二數(shù)學(xué)選修 23導(dǎo)學(xué)案編寫：李曉利 校審：李志敏原理，有時(shí)還可能多次使用同一原理 .分步乘法計(jì)數(shù)原理（ 2） 典型例題學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)例 1 核糖核酸 （RNA ）分子是生物細(xì)胞中發(fā)現(xiàn)的化 學(xué)成分 .一個(gè) RNA 分子是一個(gè)有著數(shù)百個(gè)甚至數(shù)千1. 能根據(jù)具體問題的特征，選擇運(yùn)用分類計(jì)數(shù)原 個(gè)位置的長(zhǎng)鏈，長(zhǎng)鏈中每一個(gè)位置上都由一種稱為理、分步計(jì)數(shù)原理； 堿基的化學(xué)成分所占據(jù) .總共有 4 中不同的堿基， 分2. 能綜合運(yùn)用兩個(gè)原理解決一些簡(jiǎn)單的實(shí)際問別是 A,C ,G,U 表示 .在一個(gè) RNA 分子中，各種堿基題；能夠以任意次序出現(xiàn)，所以在任意位置上的

54、堿基與3. 會(huì)用列舉法解一些簡(jiǎn)單問題，并體會(huì)兩個(gè)原理 其他位置的堿基無關(guān) .假設(shè)有一類RNA 分子有 100的作用 .個(gè)堿基組成，那么能有多少種不同的 RNA 分子？學(xué)習(xí)過程一、課前準(zhǔn)備（預(yù)習(xí)教材 P5 P10，找出疑惑之處）復(fù)習(xí)1：什么是分類計(jì)數(shù)原理？什么是分步計(jì)數(shù)原理？它們?cè)谑褂脮r(shí)的主要區(qū)別是什么？變式 ：電子元件很容易實(shí)現(xiàn)電路的通與斷，電位的高與低等兩種狀態(tài)，而這也是最容易控制的兩種狀態(tài).因此計(jì)算機(jī)內(nèi)部就采用了每一位只有 0 或 1 兩種復(fù)習(xí)2：現(xiàn)有高二年級(jí)某班三個(gè)組學(xué)生 24 人，其中 數(shù)字的計(jì)數(shù)法， 即二進(jìn)制 .為了使計(jì)算機(jī)能夠識(shí)別字第一、二、三組各 7 人、 8 人、 9 人，他們

55、自愿組符，需要對(duì)字符進(jìn)行編碼，每個(gè)字符可以用一個(gè)或成數(shù)學(xué)興趣小組.兩個(gè)字節(jié)來表示，其中字節(jié)是計(jì)算機(jī)中數(shù)據(jù)存儲(chǔ)的選其中 1 人為負(fù)責(zé)人， 有多少種不同的選法？ 最小計(jì)量單位，每個(gè)字節(jié)由 8 個(gè)二進(jìn)制位構(gòu)成 .問： 每組選1 名組長(zhǎng)，有多少種不同的選法？ 一個(gè)字節(jié)（8 位）最多可以表示多少個(gè)不同的字符？計(jì)算機(jī)漢字國(guó)標(biāo)碼包含了 6763 個(gè)漢字，一個(gè)漢字為一個(gè)字符，要對(duì)這些漢字進(jìn)行編碼，每個(gè)漢字至少要用多少個(gè)字節(jié)表示？二、新課導(dǎo)學(xué) 學(xué)習(xí)探究探究任務(wù)一 ：兩個(gè)原理的應(yīng)用問題：給程序模塊命名，需要用 3 個(gè)字符，其中首字符要求用字母 AG 或 UZ, 后兩個(gè)要求用數(shù)字19.問最多可以給多少個(gè)程序命名？小

56、結(jié)：使用分步計(jì)數(shù)原理時(shí)，要注意各步中所有的可能情況，做到不重不漏 .例 2計(jì)算機(jī)編新知 ：用兩個(gè)計(jì)數(shù)原理解決計(jì)數(shù)問題時(shí)，最重要的 程 人員在編好是在開始計(jì)算之前進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，正確選擇是分類程 序 以 后 需 要還是分步 .分類要做到“不重不漏” ，分類后再分別對(duì)程 序進(jìn)行 測(cè)對(duì)每一類進(jìn)行計(jì)數(shù)，最后用加法原理求和；分步要試.程序員需要做到“步驟完整” ，完成所有步驟，恰好完成任務(wù).知 道 到 底 有 多少條執(zhí)行路徑，試試：以 便 知 道 需 要積a1 a a b b b c c c c2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3 4提 供 多 少 個(gè) 測(cè)試數(shù)據(jù) .一般地，展開后共有多少項(xiàng)？一 個(gè) 程 序 模

57、塊反思 ：在實(shí)際問題中，一個(gè)問題可能同時(shí)使用兩個(gè)由許多子模塊組成 .如圖，它是一個(gè)具有許多執(zhí)行路lenary sessi on, ea chsessi on of theCentral Committee of nationalinstitutions a nd personnel problems have bee n arranged, you canconcentrate on nati onal devel opment and reforms. Previous ple narysessi on is often branded with a centralleading colle

58、 ctive, often by looki ng at found t he current central leadershi prapid deve lopme nt of the market economy environme nt to expl ore publi c servants duty consumpti on monetizati on reform has provided a good foundation. The socialization of rear servi ce work has been la unche d, and rapi d progre ss in some pl aces and departme nts, duty consumptio