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1、Unit 2 Reading a bird a nest What are these? the spider a web The bird a nest, the spider a web, man friendship. How do you understand this sentence? Nothing in the world is better and more pleasing than friendship. Without it, the world would lose the sun. Are you good at making friends? Do you hav
2、e friends? Ok! I will introduce you some Proverbs about friendship. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患難朋友才是真朋友?;茧y朋友才是真朋友。 Friendship is a love without wings. 友誼是一種無形的愛。友誼是一種無形的愛。 A friend to all is a friend to none. 濫交者沒有朋友濫交者沒有朋友 A life without a friend is a life without a sun. 人生沒有朋友人生沒有朋友, 猶如
3、人生沒有了太陽。猶如人生沒有了太陽。 What do you usually write in your diary? Would you mind others read your diary? Why? Discussion What is happening? What does the boy doing? How do you think about this? What is happening in the picture? 1. Mrs. Archer is strict with her students in the exam.( ) 2. Brian is the rul
4、e-breaker. ( ) 3. Brian is well-prepared for the exam. ( ) 4. Brian didnt say anything in and after the exam to James.( ) 5. Mrs. Archer is proud of Brian and will punish James. ( ) 6. Brian is not helpful to James. ( ) 7. Brian thinks everyone should be honest in the exam. ( ) T F T F F F T Read an
5、d decide whether each of the following statements is true of false. How did Brian manage to follow the rule? (1) During the exam JamesBrian watched Brian _. 1) turned and saw James, not sure_. 2) leaned more closely _. couldnt see _. 1) _around his answers, struggling in his mind. 2) tapped the top
6、of his desk to _ _. 3) did what he thought was right and _. a little too closely the answer if James was joking or not towards his paper curled his arms find an easy way out of this matter guarded his answers After the exam JamesBrian understood why Brian did so and promised to _ _. apologized and e
7、xplained, offered to help James _. How did Brian manage to follow the rule? ( 2 ) study before the next test study before the next test Read the passage again and choose the best answers. 1. What does “paper” mean in the sentence “Keep your eyes on your own paper” mean _? A. newspaper B. test paper
8、C. articles D. paper money 2. Brian tapped his desk to _. A. pass the information to James. B. work a best way out C. tell James cheating is not allowed D. make James mad B B 3. After the exam was over, _. A. Brian left the classroom quickly B. Brian stood up at once and gave James a lesson C. Brian
9、 brainstormed how to explain it to James D. Brian reported to Mrs. Archer 4. It can be inferred that _. A. James felt angry with Brian B. James failed in the exam C. Their friendships became worse D. James might do better in the next exam C D Fill in the blanks according to the diary. How I hate _ o
10、n exams! However, this morning, James, one of my good friends, tried to copy my answers during an exam. When he_ to me I really didnt know what to do. If I didnt let him copy the answers, I was afraid that it might _ our friendship. But showing him the answers would go against my _. I hesitated, _th
11、e top of my desk. Finally, I decided to lean closely toward my desk and curl my arm around my paper. After the exam, I explained _how I felt to James. To my surprise, James smiled _me to show his understanding. At last, I _ a sigh of being relieved. cheating whispered destroy belieftapping gently sl
12、ightly breathed 2. It is a simple rule, but its not a rule everybody choose to follow. follow在本句中作在本句中作“遵循,依照遵循,依照行事行事之之 意。意。 1).The boy followed his father out. 2).Follow the road until you come to the post office, and you will find the library around the corner. 3).I couldnt follow that French fil
13、m. 4). You must follow the teachings of your teachers. 同一個follow,不同的含義 跟隨,追求跟隨,追求 沿著沿著路前進路前進 領會,聽懂領會,聽懂 聽從,遵循聽從,遵循 follow所構成的常見短語: as follows 如下如下 follow the example of 學習學習的榜樣,效法的榜樣,效法 翻譯: 全文如下。 The full text reads as follows 3.I felt somebody was watching me a little too closely. closely adv. 緊密地;
14、接近地;嚴密地;親近地 1).他仔細研究過這個問題。 He closely studied this problem. 2).這兩件事有著緊密的聯系。 The two events are closely connected. close 和和closely close 是指距離、場所、關系等的“接近,靠 近”,可以說是一種實際意義上的“接近”。 close to有“接近,幾乎,大概,差不多”的意 思。 closely 是指抽象意義上的“接近”,多用比喻 意義,有“親密地,嚴密地,仔細地”等意思。 1). They sat _ together. 2). He is looking at th
15、e bill _. 3). We live _ the church.close to closely close “Be careful; do not stand _ to the fire, Jim,” Mrs. Thompson said to her little son. A. close B. closed C. closely D. closing A 4. I turned my head quickly and saw James, who sat right behind me. right adv正好;恰恰正好;恰恰 (= just;exactly) 翻譯: 1).他完
16、全轉過身來。 2).那一拳(punch)正擊中了他的鼻子。 He turned right round The punch hit him right on the nose 5. Cheating went against my beliefs. go against 違背違背, 違反違反; 對對不利不利 ; 若表示若表示“強烈反對強烈反對”,一般用副詞,一般用副詞 strongly. 他的思維完全不合邏輯。 1).His thinking goes against all logic. 2).她違背了爸爸的意愿。 She went against her fathers will 6. I
17、 tapped the top of my desk, hoping for an easy way out of this matter. hope for意為意為“希望希望(發(fā)生某情況發(fā)生某情況)”。句中的。句中的 hoping for是現在分詞短語作伴隨狀語。是現在分詞短語作伴隨狀語。 1).The boy was doing his homework,_ (listen to) the music 2).The old man sat in front of the house,_ (read) and smoking 3).The children went home from sc
18、hool, _(sing and laugh) listening to reading singing and laughing Practice hope所構成的常見短語:所構成的常見短語: hope for the best in the hope ofthat 希望情況有最好的發(fā)展 希望 翻譯: Life is like a box of chocolate, you never know what you going to get. Hope for the best and prepared for the worst. 生活就像一盒巧克力,你永遠不知道下一次 拿到的是什么口味。期
19、待著最好的,同時做 好對最壞的準備。 7. I just knew I had to do what I felt was right, even if it made James mad. only if / if only / as if / even if only if 只有只有 if only 如果如果就好了就好了 as if 好像好像 even if 即使即使 even if:no matter if; though 即使即使也也 1). I couldnt move my legs. It was _ they were stuck to the floor. A. only i
20、f B. if only C. as if D. even if 2). _ we could afford it, we wouldnt go abroad for our vacation. A. As though B. only if C. Even if D. As if C C 8. When the exam ended, I stood there for a moment, wondering what to say. 1).wonder表示表示 “想知道,不知道想知道,不知道解時,它解時,它 是及物動詞,后面常跟是及物動詞,后面常跟wh從句,從句,if從句或從句或 wh+t
21、o不定式。不定式。 我不知道你把這些花叫什么。 1 wonder what you call these flowers 2).wonder作作“驚奇、驚訝驚奇、驚訝”解時,是不及物動解時,是不及物動 詞。如果賓語為名詞常在詞。如果賓語為名詞常在wonder后加介詞后加介詞at。 馬克思對她的沉默感到驚訝。 Marx wondered at her silence 3).做名詞的慣用語做名詞的慣用語: no wonder Its a wonder that 不足為奇,難怪 真奇怪,真令人驚奇 一Mr. Green is bright and hardworking 一Its no _he ha
22、s succeeded in doing his research A. wonder B. question C. problem D. doubt A Practice 9. My mind searched for the right words. 他的手在衣袋里到處摸火柴。 His hand searched his pocket a match search for 尋找;搜索 【辨異】 search,searchfor, in search of search作動詞時,意思是“在搜查”或“搜身”。 后面直接跟“被搜的對象”。如: 警察對該囚犯搜身, 看他身邊是否有槍。 The police searched the prisoner to see if he had a gun 如果表示搜查某一對象的目的是要找什么時, 要用search for,強調有具體的目標。如: 她為了給吉姆買禮物,找遍了所有的商店。 當沒有“被搜的對象”只有“尋找的目標”時, 則要用search for短語。如:他們通宵到處尋找馬 吉特。 in search of是個固定習語,of后面的名詞一定 是“尋找的目標”。如: 我到處尋找我的眼鏡。 She searched shop after shop for Jims present All night the
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