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1、Module 3 My First Ride on a Train Cultural Corner 1 . Learn some new words. 2. Understand the material to learn something about the fastest train in the world. train The Maglev 上海磁懸浮列車宣傳片上海磁懸浮列車宣傳片 The Maglev the Fastest Train in the World 1. Travelling _ ( at; with ) a speed of over 400 kilometres

2、per hour, the train can complete the 30- kilometre journey _ ( in; on ) eight minutes. 2. Magnetically levitated trains travel _ ( in; on ) a vacuum between two magnets. 3. _ (In; On) December 31, 2002, Premier Zhu Rongji and the German chancellor _ ( attended; joined ) the opening ceremony of the t

3、rain service. at in in On attended Listen and fill in the blanks. Listening Fast reading and do True or False 1.The fastest train in the world, the Transrapid Maglev, runs between Shanghais Pudong Airport and Longyang Station in downtown Shanghai. 2.Travelling at a speed of over 400 kilometres per h

4、our, the train can complete the 30 - kilometre journey in ten minutes. T F Fast reading 3. Maglev means “magnetically levitated”. 4. On December 31, 2002 ,Premier Zhu Rongji and the German chancellor attended the opening ceremony of the train service. 5. On November 12, 2003, the Maglev reached a sp

5、eed of 500 kilometres per hour. T T F 1. What are the main differences between a magnetically levitated train and an ordinary train? First, it travels in a vacuum between two magnets. Second, there are no rails and no noise. Third, it travels very fast and it uses less energy. Fast read and answer t

6、he following questions . 2. What are the advantages of travelling on a Maglev train? Firstly, there is no noise. Secondly, it travels very fast . Thirdly, it uses less energy. Careful reading Carefully read and answer: 1.What does Maglev mean? Maglev means “magnetically levitated”. 2.How does a magn

7、etically levitated train travel? It travels in a vacuum between two magnets. 3. Where does it run between? Between Shanghais Pudong Airport and Longyang Station in downtown Shanghai. 1. Travelling at a speed of over 400 kilometres per hour, the train can complete the 30-kilometre journey in eight mi

8、nutes. 以每小時(shí)以每小時(shí)400多千米的速度行駛,火車多千米的速度行駛,火車 能在能在8分鐘之內(nèi)完成分鐘之內(nèi)完成30千米的旅程。千米的旅程。 travelling at a speed of 在句中作狀語,其邏輯主在句中作狀語,其邏輯主 語即主句的主語語即主句的主語 the train ?,F(xiàn)在分詞作狀語與句子的?,F(xiàn)在分詞作狀語與句子的 主語存在邏輯上的主動(dòng)關(guān)系;過去分詞作狀語與句子主語存在邏輯上的主動(dòng)關(guān)系;過去分詞作狀語與句子 的主語存在邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系。的主語存在邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系。 at the/a speed of 以以的速度的速度 Language points 30-kilomet

9、re 為復(fù)合形容詞。復(fù)合形容詞只能作定為復(fù)合形容詞。復(fù)合形容詞只能作定 語,不能作表語,且不管數(shù)字是幾,其中的名詞都為語,不能作表語,且不管數(shù)字是幾,其中的名詞都為 單數(shù)。例如單數(shù)。例如: a three-year-old boy, a 50-metrewide river 。 1. _ in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a new iPad . 【2012陜西高考陜西高考】 A. Standing B. To stand C. Stood D. Stand 【解析解析】選選A。考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:我們排了很長???/p>

10、查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:我們排了很長 的隊(duì),等著商店開門買一臺(tái)新的的隊(duì),等著商店開門買一臺(tái)新的iPad。動(dòng)詞。動(dòng)詞stand和和 wait之間沒有連詞連接,且和主語之間沒有連詞連接,且和主語we之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)之間是主動(dòng)關(guān) 系,故選系,故選A。 【即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練】 2. It took us quite a long time to get there. It was _ journey. A. three-hour B. a three hour C. a three-hour D. three hours 【解析解析】選選 C。句意:到那兒花了我們很長的。句意:到那兒花了我們很長的 時(shí)間。時(shí)間。

11、 這是三個(gè)小時(shí)的旅程??疾閺?fù)合形容詞這是三個(gè)小時(shí)的旅程??疾閺?fù)合形容詞 three-hour三個(gè)小時(shí)的。三個(gè)小時(shí)的。 2. On December 31,2002,Premier Zhu Rongji and the German chancellor attended the opening ceremony of the train service. the opening ceremony開幕式開幕式 【辨析辨析】attend, join, take part in, join in attend : 指出席、參加某一活動(dòng),強(qiáng)調(diào)出席者不起指出席、參加某一活動(dòng),強(qiáng)調(diào)出席者不起 積極作用,主

12、要指參加會(huì)議、上學(xué)、參加典禮、聽演積極作用,主要指參加會(huì)議、上學(xué)、參加典禮、聽演 講等。講等。 join :指參加某一團(tuán)體或組織,成為其中一員,也指指參加某一團(tuán)體或組織,成為其中一員,也指 參加某項(xiàng)正在進(jìn)行的活動(dòng)。參加某項(xiàng)正在進(jìn)行的活動(dòng)。join the Army。 take part in:指參加活動(dòng),并在其中起積極作用。指參加活動(dòng),并在其中起積極作用。 join in:指參加小規(guī)模的活動(dòng)如:指參加小規(guī)模的活動(dòng)如“球賽、游戲球賽、游戲”等,等, 常用于日??谡Z。例如:常用于日??谡Z。例如: Come along, and join in the ball game. 快,來參加球快,來參加球

13、 賽。賽。 【即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練】 1. He didnt _ the ceremony. 2. Do you know how many people _ the organization? 3. The teacher decided to ask all the students to _ the clean-up work. 4. Why didnt you _ the talk last night? attend joined take part in join in 1. 動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞-ing形式作狀語,與句子主語之間是形式作狀語,與句子主語之間是_關(guān)關(guān) 系。系。 動(dòng)詞的過去分詞作狀語

14、,與句子主語之間是動(dòng)詞的過去分詞作狀語,與句子主語之間是_關(guān)關(guān) 系。系。 2. 以以的速度的速度 _ 3. 一個(gè)三歲的女孩一個(gè)三歲的女孩 _ at the/a speed of a three-year-old girl 主動(dòng)主動(dòng) 被動(dòng)被動(dòng) 4. 選詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空:選詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空:attend, take part in, join, join in She _ a dance company when she was three years old. They _ college together at the same university last year. The wh

15、ole school will _ the concert. A great number of students _ May 4th Movement. joined attended join in took part in 1.We will have a _ holiday after the exam. A. two month B. two-month C. two-months D. two months 【解析解析】選選B??疾閺?fù)合形容詞。句意:我們考試后??疾閺?fù)合形容詞。句意:我們考試后 將會(huì)有兩個(gè)月的假期。將會(huì)有兩個(gè)月的假期。two-month兩個(gè)月的兩個(gè)月的。 2._to

16、 work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film. 【2012重慶高考重慶高考】 A. Having been asked B. To ask C. Having asked D. To be asked 【解析解析】選選 A??疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。句意:因?yàn)槟翘焱???疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。句意:因?yàn)槟翘焱?上被要求加班,所以我錯(cuò)過了一場好電影。逗號前為上被要求加班,所以我錯(cuò)過了一場好電影。逗號前為 原因狀語,空白處與句子的主語之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓原因狀語,空白處與句子的主語之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓 關(guān)系,由此可排除表示主動(dòng)關(guān)系的關(guān)系,由此可排除表示主動(dòng)關(guān)

17、系的B和和C選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng),D選項(xiàng)選項(xiàng) 常作目的和結(jié)果狀語,不作原因狀語,也可排除,而常作目的和結(jié)果狀語,不作原因狀語,也可排除,而 A選項(xiàng)為現(xiàn)在分詞完成式的被動(dòng)形式,可作時(shí)間狀語、選項(xiàng)為現(xiàn)在分詞完成式的被動(dòng)形式,可作時(shí)間狀語、 原因狀語、結(jié)果狀語、伴隨狀語等。因此,正確答案原因狀語、結(jié)果狀語、伴隨狀語等。因此,正確答案 為為A選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)。 3. Would you like to attend to my little girl for ten days while Im out? Id like to, but I have to _ a meeting in one week. A. attend B. join C. take part in D. join in 【解析解析】選選A。句意:。句意:我不在家的時(shí)候,你能照我不在家的時(shí)候,你能照 顧我的小女兒十天時(shí)間嗎?顧我的小

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