中考復(fù)習(xí)課件there be句型（共25張PPT）

1、周霞 一、Warming up 翻譯下列句子 1)There is a zoo in my neighborhood. 2)There is a big park across from the supermarket. 3)There are some books on the desk. 4)There are many people in the hall. 二、There be 句型的定義 表示某處存在某物或者某人 三、There be 句型的結(jié)構(gòu) There be +主語(yǔ)+地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ) 注意：there在此結(jié)構(gòu)中是引導(dǎo)詞，已經(jīng)沒(méi) 有副詞“那里”的含義；there be 結(jié)構(gòu)的主 語(yǔ)是be

2、動(dòng)詞后面的名詞。 There is +單數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞+地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ) There are+ 復(fù)數(shù)名詞+地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ) 四、There be 句型的用法 1.就近原則 There be 結(jié)構(gòu)的主語(yǔ)是be動(dòng)詞后面的名詞， 當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是并列的幾個(gè)名詞時(shí)，be的單復(fù)數(shù) 形式應(yīng)當(dāng)和它最近的名詞的數(shù)保持一致。 如： There is a book and two pencils on the desk.書桌上有一本書和兩支筆。 隨堂練習(xí)： 1. A:Whats in the box?Its so heavy. B:There _a vase and lots of books in it. A:have B:are

3、C.is 2.There be 句型的時(shí)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu) There be 句型的時(shí)態(tài)的變化體現(xiàn)在be動(dòng)詞 上。 There isare.+地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ) There waswere.+地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ) There isare going to+be .+地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ) There will+be.+地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ) 如： There will be (=There is going to be) a new film on Monday. 周一將有一場(chǎng)新電影 上映。 隨堂練習(xí)： 2.1)_a zoo near my neighborhood, and I like to spend time there. A.There is

4、B. There was C.There will be 2)There _some flowers on the teachers desk just now, but now there is nothing on it. A.was B.were C.have 3.There be 句型的否定式 There be 句型的否定形式是在be動(dòng)詞后面 加not,no.如： There is no water in the bottle.瓶子里面沒(méi) 有水。 4.There be 句型的疑問(wèn)式 若變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句，則需要把be動(dòng)詞提前 到句首。 Is there any water in the b

5、ottle?瓶子里有水 嗎？ 隨堂練習(xí)： 3.A:_there any living things on other planets? B:I have no idea. Maybe we can know more about that in the future. A.Is B.Are C.Am 5.There be sb doing sth+地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ) 如：There is a baby sleeping in the room. 有一個(gè)小孩正在房間里睡覺(jué)。 五、辨析There be 句型與havehas 1)There be 句型不能與havehas連用。 There be表示某處存在某

6、物或某人，不強(qiáng) 調(diào)此物歸誰(shuí)所有；have表示某人擁有某物 或某人，強(qiáng)調(diào)所屬關(guān)系。如： There is a tree on the hill.山上有一棵樹。 I have a pencil.我有一支鉛筆。 2)當(dāng)have表示“包括、存在”的含義時(shí)， 可以與there be 句型互換。如： A week has seven days.=There are seven days in a week. 一個(gè)星期有七天。 隨堂練習(xí)： 4.There is a new bike, but I have no enough money to buy it. 六、中考鏈接 1.（2017宜賓）There _

7、a basketball match in our school this afternoon. A.will have B.will be C.is going to have 2.（2016南充23題）A:Is there a watermelon on the table? B:_. A.Yes, there is. B.Yes, it is. C.No,there is. D.No,it isnt. 3.（2016攀枝花34題）Look！This is our class photo. There_ 45 students in my class. A.has B.have C.is

8、D.are 4.（2015德陽(yáng)35題）There_a football game in our school next week. A.will be B.will have C.is going to have D.are going to be 5.（2015宜賓29題）Look！There are some birds _in the sky.They are very beautiful. A.to fly B.fly C.flying D.flown 6.（2014南充29題）There_a sports meeting in our school next week. A.will

9、 have B.is going to have C.are going to be D.is going to be 七、課堂作業(yè) 翻譯下列句子。 1.There are many trees on both sides of the school gate. 2.On the right, there is a library and a science and technology building. 3.杯子里沒(méi)有一些牛奶。 4.有個(gè)女孩正在教室里唱歌。 八、名言名句 There is nothing difficult in the world, if you put your heart into it.世上無(wú)難事，只怕有 心人只要肯攀登。 Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者， 事竟成。 九、家庭作業(yè) 翻譯下列句子 1.花園里沒(méi)有一些花。 2.有許多人在等公交車。