【PPT】安徽中考·英語(yǔ) 第一部分·第四講·七年級(jí)下　Units5—8

1、中考 安徽 中 考 英 語(yǔ) 2019 第一部分考點(diǎn)知識(shí)過(guò)關(guān) 第四講七年級(jí)下 Units 58 CONTENTS 目 錄 PART 01 真題 PART 02 考點(diǎn) PART 01 真題 安徽歷年中考真題回顧 2018全國(guó)中考真題優(yōu)選 命題點(diǎn) 安徽歷年中考真題回顧 真題 1.2016安徽,36Many wild animals are , and its time for us to do whatever we can to protect them. A. on duty B. on show C. in order D. in danger 2.2015安徽,95Please accept

2、 our best w (祝愿) for your exams. 3.2013安徽,98 Travelling by plane is expensive, but it s (節(jié)省) time. 4.2010安徽,32Its nice of you to so much time showing me around your school. A.take B.spend C.cost D.have D ishes B aves 命題點(diǎn) 2018全國(guó)中考真題優(yōu)選 真題 1.2018黃岡Im thirsty, Mom. Id like something to drink. We only ha

3、ve some in the fridge. A.oranges B.ice-cream C.juice D.cheese 2.2018沈陽(yáng)Small cars are useful in cities with narrow . A. streets B. cinemas C. squares D. shops 3.2018 武漢Hello, havent seen you for a long time! You look fine! . A. Oh, no B. Thanks C. Great D. Not at all 4.2018連云港Bill, did you see Tom? Y

4、es, he just parked his car here and then hurried the street. A. through B. over C. past D. across C A B D PART 02 考點(diǎn) 考點(diǎn)1 forget 的用法 考點(diǎn)2 over 的用法 考點(diǎn)5 miss 的用法 考點(diǎn)4 problem 的用法 考點(diǎn)3 wish 的用法 考點(diǎn)6 pay 的用法 考點(diǎn)7 enjoy 的用法 考點(diǎn)1 考點(diǎn) forget 的用法 考點(diǎn)2 考點(diǎn)3 考點(diǎn)4 考點(diǎn)5 考點(diǎn)6 考點(diǎn)7 forget作動(dòng)詞,表示忘記;遺忘。 forget (about)sth.表示忘記某事/物

5、。如: I forget his telephone number.我忘記了他的電話號(hào)碼。 forget doing sth.表示忘記做過(guò)某事;forget to do sth.表示忘記去做某事。如: Take care,and dont forget to write.要保重,別忘了寫信。 forget it可用于情景交際,表示沒(méi)關(guān)系;別在意。如: Im sorry I broke your cup.對(duì)不起,我打破了你的杯子。 Forget it. 沒(méi)關(guān)系。 教材語(yǔ)境P29 People say that an elephant never forgets. 考點(diǎn)1 考點(diǎn) forget 的用

6、法 考點(diǎn)2 考點(diǎn)3 考點(diǎn)4 考點(diǎn)5 考點(diǎn)6 考點(diǎn)7 (1) forget/leave 妙辨異同 (2)leave作動(dòng)詞,除了表示忘了帶,丟下,還可表示離開(kāi),留下。如: The plane leaves for London at 12 oclock. 飛機(jī)于12點(diǎn)起飛前往倫敦。 Is there any juice left?還有果汁剩下嗎? 考點(diǎn)1 考點(diǎn)forget 的用法 考點(diǎn)2 考點(diǎn)3 考點(diǎn)4 考點(diǎn)5 考點(diǎn)6 考點(diǎn)7 1.2019預(yù)測(cè)Oh, bad luck! I my notebook in my bedroom. It doesnt matter. Ill lend you mine

7、. A. threw B. fell C. left D. picked 2.2019預(yù)測(cè)Though my grandma has a poor memory, she never my birthday. A. follows B. forces C. forgets D. fails 3.2019預(yù)測(cè)Are you sure he is the man we are looking for? Sure. It must be him. I never a face. A. miss B. drop C. leave D. forget C C 好題在線 D 考點(diǎn)1 考點(diǎn) over 的用法

8、 考點(diǎn)2 考點(diǎn)3 考點(diǎn)4 考點(diǎn)5 考點(diǎn)6 考點(diǎn)7 教材語(yǔ)境P29 Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before). over既可作介詞,又可作副詞。 表示多于(某一時(shí)間、數(shù)量、年齡等)。如: He is over seventy. 他已年過(guò)七十。 表示在上面。如: She put her hand over her mouth to stop herself from shouting. 她用手捂住嘴,以免 叫出聲來(lái)。 表示翻越。如: He climbed over the wall. 他翻過(guò)這面墻。 考點(diǎn)1 考

9、點(diǎn)over 的用法 考點(diǎn)2 考點(diǎn)3 考點(diǎn)4 考點(diǎn)5 考點(diǎn)6 考點(diǎn)7 妙辨異同 across/through/over 考點(diǎn)用法圖示 across 可表示從表面穿越,可和street, bridge等搭 配。如: The little girl is running across the road. 這 個(gè)小女孩正跑著橫穿馬路。 through 可表示從立體空間內(nèi)穿越,可和forest, city, window等搭配。如: The river runs through the city. 這條河從城 市中流過(guò)。 over 可表示越過(guò)高的障礙物等,如高墻。如: The cat jumped ov

10、er the high wall and ran away. 那只貓?zhí)^(guò)高墻逃跑了。 考點(diǎn)1 考點(diǎn)over 的用法 考點(diǎn)2 考點(diǎn)3 考點(diǎn)4 考點(diǎn)5 考點(diǎn)6 考點(diǎn)7 提分速記 常見(jiàn)的方位介詞和介詞短語(yǔ)還有: on 在上面 under 在下面 above 在上方below在的下面 behind在后面beside 在旁邊 next to 緊挨著 across from 在對(duì)面 in front of 在前面 between. and. 在和之間 in the middle of在中間 4.2019預(yù)測(cè)I lost my keys yesterday so I had to get in the wi

11、ndow. Its dangerous to do that. A. to B. through C. over D. across 5.Why are you standing, Alice? I cant see the blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sitting me. A. behind B. next to C. between D. in front of 考點(diǎn)1 考點(diǎn) 考點(diǎn)2 考點(diǎn)3 考點(diǎn)4 考點(diǎn)5 考點(diǎn)6 考點(diǎn)7 B D 好題在線 over 的用法 考點(diǎn)1 考點(diǎn)wish 的用法 考點(diǎn)2 考點(diǎn)3 考點(diǎn)4 考點(diǎn)5 考點(diǎn)6 考點(diǎn)7 教材

12、語(yǔ)境P35 Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his moms delicious zongzi. wish作動(dòng)詞,表示希望;想要;祝愿;wish sb. sth. 表示祝愿某人。如: Wish me luck!祝我交好運(yùn)吧! wish作名詞,表示希望的事;心愿;祝福;愿望。如: We all send our best wishes for the future. 我們都對(duì)未來(lái)致以最好的祝愿。 wish與hope既可作動(dòng)詞,也可作名詞,表示希望。 I wish that I had two wings like birds. 我希望我能

13、像鳥(niǎo)兒一樣有兩只翅膀。 I hope to arrive there on time. 我希望能按時(shí)到那兒。 I hope that I will pass the exam. 我希望我能通過(guò)考試。 得分巧記 考點(diǎn)1 考點(diǎn)wish 的用法 考點(diǎn)2 考點(diǎn)3 考點(diǎn)4 考點(diǎn)5 考點(diǎn)6 考點(diǎn)7 6.2019預(yù)測(cè)To realize her dream, she chose to study design against her mothers . A. wishes B. wealth C. secret D. way 7.2019預(yù)測(cè)The research has given to thousan

14、ds of patients with the illness. A. information B. work C. hope D. talk 考點(diǎn)1 考點(diǎn)wish 的用法 考點(diǎn)2 考點(diǎn)3 考點(diǎn)4 考點(diǎn)5 考點(diǎn)6 考點(diǎn)7 C A 好題在線 考點(diǎn)1 考點(diǎn)problem 的用法 考點(diǎn)2 考點(diǎn)3 考點(diǎn)4 考點(diǎn)5 考點(diǎn)6 考點(diǎn)7 教材語(yǔ)境P38 Could you just tell him to call me back? Sure,no problem. problem作名詞,表示問(wèn)題;困難;難題。如: a key problem 一個(gè)關(guān)鍵問(wèn)題 No problem表示(很愿意做某事)沒(méi)問(wèn)題;(回

15、答對(duì)方的感謝或道歉)沒(méi)什么,不客氣。如: Thanks for the ride. 謝謝你載我一程。 No problem.不客氣。 problem作形容詞,表示成問(wèn)題的,惹麻煩的。如:You may think he is a problem child,but actually he is very helpful. 你也許認(rèn)為他是個(gè)愛(ài)惹麻煩的孩子,但事實(shí)上他很樂(lè)于助人。 妙辨異同 考點(diǎn)1 考點(diǎn)problem 的用法 考點(diǎn)2 考點(diǎn)3 考點(diǎn)4 考點(diǎn)5 考點(diǎn)6 考點(diǎn)7 problem/question problem 指說(shuō)話人認(rèn)為難以解決的問(wèn)題,常作think about, solve, wo

16、rk out, work on等的賓語(yǔ)。常用短語(yǔ):no problem 沒(méi)問(wèn)題。 question 指需要尋找答案的問(wèn)題,常作ask, answer的賓語(yǔ)。表示問(wèn)題的答案 用the answer to the question表達(dá)。 8.用problem或question 填空。 The answer to the surprised all of us, which we thought could not be right. If you cant work out the by yourself, I will ask someone to help you. We may meet a

17、ll kinds of in our life. Everyone should overcome them bravely. 考點(diǎn)1 考點(diǎn)problem 的用法 考點(diǎn)2 考點(diǎn)3 考點(diǎn)4 考點(diǎn)5 考點(diǎn)6 考點(diǎn)7 question problem 好題在線 problems 教材語(yǔ)境P42 I miss you. 考點(diǎn)1 考點(diǎn)miss 的用法 考點(diǎn)2 考點(diǎn)3 考點(diǎn)4 考點(diǎn)5 考點(diǎn)6 考點(diǎn)7 I missed you very much while you were away. 你 外出的時(shí)候,我非常想念你。 He missed the last bus home and had to stay

18、with a friend.他沒(méi)趕上回家的末班公交車,只好住在一個(gè) 朋友那里。 miss the bus錯(cuò)過(guò)公交車 miss her parents想念父母 9.2019預(yù)測(cè)Its such a valuable chance that you cant it. A. change B. miss C. find D. afford 10.2019預(yù)測(cè)Whats up, Scott? You look uncomfortable. Im hungry. I lunch. A. caught B. missed C. enjoyed D. returned 考點(diǎn)1 考點(diǎn)miss 的用法 考點(diǎn)2

19、考點(diǎn)3 考點(diǎn)4 考點(diǎn)5 考點(diǎn)6 考點(diǎn)7 B 好題在線 B 考點(diǎn)1 考點(diǎn) pay 的用法 考點(diǎn)2 考點(diǎn)3 考點(diǎn)4 考點(diǎn)5 考點(diǎn)6 考點(diǎn)7 教材語(yǔ)境P45 Wheres the pay phone? 考點(diǎn)1 考點(diǎn)pay 的用法 考點(diǎn)2 考點(diǎn)3 考點(diǎn)4 考點(diǎn)5 考點(diǎn)6 考點(diǎn)7 pay/spend/take/cost 妙辨異同 考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)用法用法例句例句 pay主語(yǔ)是人;pay(.)for sth.表示為付錢 Youll have to pay me ten dollars every week for your meals. 你得每周 付給我十美元飯錢。 spend 主語(yǔ)是人,表示花費(fèi)(時(shí)間、精力、金

20、錢 等);spend.on sth.表示花費(fèi)在某事上 ; spend.(in) doing sth. 表示花費(fèi)做某 事;spend some time with sb.表示花時(shí)間 和某人在一起 Parents should spend more time with their children. 父母應(yīng)該多花時(shí)間 和孩子們?cè)谝黄稹?take 表示花費(fèi)(時(shí)間),常用it作形式主語(yǔ),也可用某 事作主語(yǔ);It takes sb. some time to do sth. 表 示做某事花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間 It took him an hour to read this book this morning

21、. 他今天早上花費(fèi)了一個(gè) 小時(shí)來(lái)讀這本書。 cost 表示花費(fèi)(金錢),主語(yǔ)通常是某物或某事;cost sb. some money 表示花費(fèi)某人多少錢 The book he bought yesterday cost him ten dollars.他昨天買的那本書花 了他十美元。 11.用spend, pay, cost或take的適當(dāng)形式填空。 It will the workers ten days to finish all the work. I the whole afternoon in shopping for a birthday present. Smartphones are more and more popular now. So they are. But they still too much. Before stamps, people didnt for the letters they sent, but for the letters they re