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1、 .核心單詞識記思考運用 一、單詞拼寫 1.(2015江蘇,閱讀C)We learn from the Florida study that volunteers are provided with _ (具體的) advice. 2.*I need to find some more _ (贊助人) for my bike ride to Brighton. concrete sponsors 3.(2013浙江,閱讀A)Often this earliest form of advertising involved a newly arrived ship _ (裝載) with good

2、s. 4.*(2015安徽,閱讀B)_ (最終) the girls all graduated from college and went away to work for themselves. 5.(2015新課標全國,閱讀C)The gap year is _ (靈活的) in length. loaded Eventually flexible 二、用所給單詞的適當形式填空 1.(2015天津,閱讀B)This allows them to respond more _ (appropriate) to the user. 2.(2015 廣東,語法填空)He sold or _ (

3、exchange) some of the milk in the towns nearby for other food. 3.A power failure put the whole house into sudden _ (dark). 4.*This is a book that displays the considerable _ (scholar) of its author. 5.*The _ (end) noise is driving me crazy. 6.*He is one of the best _ (violin) in the world. 7.*She wa

4、s _ (warm) welcomed when she came to see us and she is always giving _(warm) and happiness around her. appropriately exchanged darkness scholarship endless violinists warmly warmth 8.The company has been _ from a family business to a large corporation.It has experienced a complete _ in the past deca

5、de.(transform) 9.*The politicians actions _(contradict) his declared principles and his statement was _ (contradict) to the one he had made last week. 10.The disabled lady decided on a career as a _ (translate) and has _ (translate) hundreds of books from English into Chinese so far.Her _ (translate

6、) of some great works is popular among young people. transformed transformation contradicted contradictory translator translated translation 三、開心詞場 Eventually the librarian and pianist who had no diploma won the championship in the poem translation competition and got a scholarship.He can convey and

7、 exchange his sorrows and joys appropriately with others by writing poems. 【聯(lián)想積累】 “最終,最后”家族 eventually adv.終于,最后;eventual adj.最終的 finally adv.最后,終于;final adj.最后的,最終的 lastly adv.最后(一點) at last 最后 in the end最后 后綴-or必備名詞集錦 calculator 計算器/機competitor 競爭者,對手 conductor 導體,售票員director 指導者,導演 indicator 指示者g

8、overnor統(tǒng)治者, 地方長官 sponsor 贊助人actor演員 visitor 參觀者translator 翻譯家,翻譯者 高頻詞鏈條 contradictory adj.引起矛盾的;好反駁的contradict v.反駁; 否認;與抵觸/矛盾 scholarship n.獎學金;學問;學術成就scholar n.學者 violinist n.小提琴演奏者violin n.小提琴 warmth n.暖和;溫暖warm adj.溫暖的;熱情的warmly adv.溫暖地,親切地 endless adj.無窮的;無止境的ending n.結尾;結局end v.& n.結束;終結 .重點短語

9、識記思考運用 一、補全短語 1._ particular尤其;特別 2._ chance偶然地 3.*try _測試;試驗 4.*hold _別掛斷;繼續(xù);堅持;保持 5.run out _用完 6.be made _ of由構成 in by out on of up 二、短語填空 1.(2013廣東,語法填空)Suddenly,he found that he _ salt. 2.Is there anything _ youd like for dinner? 3.Society _ people of widely differing abilities. 4.*Scientists _

10、 thousands of chemicals before they found the right one. by chance;in particular;hold on;let out;try out;run out of; take it easy;be made up of had run out of in particular is made up of had tried out 5.*(2014四川,閱讀E)Generally,people believe that the hormone oxytocin(催產(chǎn)素) _ in our body in various soc

11、ial situations. 6.*He asked me _ when he left the telephone to find a pencil. 7.I have been working so hard for several weeks that I decide to _ for a few days. 8.If,_,you meet Mike,please tell him that his sister asked him to write her back as soon as possible. is let out to hold on take it easy by

12、 chance 【聯(lián)想積累】 “動詞out”短語薈萃 figure out 算出,解決carry out完成 try out測試;試驗leave out忽略;遺漏 check out結賬后離開 “動詞on”必備短語一覽 hold on別掛斷;繼續(xù)turn on 打開 switch on 打開bring on 引起 figure on 打算,希望 .經(jīng)典句式識記思考運用 1._,students may eventually want to write poems of their own. 因為有如此多的不同類型的詩可以選擇,學生們可能最后都想 寫他們自己的詩歌了。 With Mr.Smith

13、 _(教他們英語) next term, their spoken English will be greatly improved. With _(越來越多的樹木被砍伐), some animals are facing the danger of dying out. With so many different forms of poetry to choose from to teach them English more and more trees cut down 2.Some rhyme (like B) _ others do not (like C). 有些詩押韻(像B),

14、但也有些不押韻(像C)。 He was reading _ (而我在看電視) last night. Please dont talk so loudly _ (別人在 工作時). while while I was watching TV while others are working 【聯(lián)想積累】 with復合結構全掌握 復合結構作介詞with的復合賓語,復合賓語中第一部分賓語由名 詞或代詞充當,第二部分補足語由形容詞、副詞、介詞短語、動 詞不定式或分詞充當。 (1)with賓語doing(doing表主動或正在進行的動作) (2)with賓語done(done表被動或已完成的動作) (

15、3)with賓語to do(to do表示將來的動作) (4)with賓語介詞短語/adj./adv. .單元語法識記思考運用 虛擬語氣() 用所給動詞的適當形式填空 1.The teacher advised that we _(make) good use of every minute here. 2.They began to talk warmly as if they _(know) each other for long. 3.If only I _ (be)a flying bird,I can fly in the sky freely. 4.My suggestion is

16、 that we _ (go) there at once. 5.What do you think of his proposal that we _ (put) on a play at the English evening? should make had known were (should) go (should) put 【學法點撥】 if only 與 I wish一樣,也用于表示與事實相反的愿望,其后所 用虛擬語氣的時態(tài)與 wish 后所接時態(tài)的情況相同。 表示“請求、要求、命令或建議”的動詞或名詞后所接的從句 一般用虛擬語氣,其虛擬語氣的結構為:(should) 原形動詞。

17、 單 詞 點 睛 1.appropriate adj.適當?shù)模徽數(shù)?vt.出資;挪用 教材原句Match the beginning of each sentence with the appropriate ending. 把每個句子的開頭與恰當?shù)慕Y尾搭配起來。 (1) be appropriate to/for 適于;合乎 (2) It is appropriate to do sth做是恰當?shù)?It is appropriate that sb(should)do.某人做是恰當?shù)?(3) appropriately adv.適當?shù)兀缓线m地 單句語法填空/完成句子 The movie i

18、s appropriate _ children aged 12 and over. 這部電影適合12歲以上的孩子觀看。 _ such personal questions in an interview. 采訪中問這樣私人的問題是不合適的。 寫作佳句 _ we should plant trees at this time. 我們這時候種樹很合適。 答案for/toIt is not appropriate to askIt is appropriate that 2.exchange n.交流;交換;互換 vt.& vi.調(diào)換;交換 教材原句If there had not been an

19、 exchange programme,he would not have found a sponsor to help him study abroad. 如果以前沒有交換學生的項目,他不會找到資助人贊助他出國。 (1) an exchange student 交換生 make an exchange 交換 in exchange (for.) 作為交換() (2)exchange sth for sth以某物交換某物 exchange sth with sb和某人互換某物 單句語法填空/完成句子 He gave me an apple in exchange _ a piece of c

20、ake. You can exchange your money _ dollars here. 你可以在這兒把你的錢兌換成美元。 寫作佳句He likes to _. 他喜歡與別人交流思想。 答案forforexchange ideas with others 3.load n.負擔(burden);負荷物;v.裝載;裝填 教材原句Slowly the old man carries his load. 慢慢地老人挑起(沉重的)擔子。 (1)take a load off ones mind卸下心上重負 loads ofa load of許多 (2)load.with.用裝載 load st

21、h into/onto sth 把放在/裝進 be loaded with負載;裝滿 (3) unload vt.& vi.(從車上)卸貨 overload vt.& n.超載 upload/download vt.上傳/下載 單句語法填空/完成句子 What he said took a load _ my mind. 他的一席話打消了我的顧慮。 Your paper is _ (load) with spelling mistakes. 你的試卷滿是拼寫錯誤。 寫作佳句The workers _ the truck _ bananas. The workers _ bananas _ th

22、e truck. 工人們把香蕉裝上卡車。 答案offloadedloaded;with;loaded;onto/into 一言串記Obviously,supporting a family of five is a heavy load for a single woman.Every day she has to do loads of things.Her main job is to load trucks with empty bottles.Luckily, her two daughters are about to earn their own bread,which has t

23、aken a load off her mind. 顯然,供養(yǎng)一個五口之家對一位單身婦女來說是一個沉重的負 擔。她每天必須做許多事情。她的主要工作是往卡車上裝空瓶 子。幸好她的兩個女兒就要自食其力了,這讓她如釋重負。 短 語 點 撥 1.run out of (人)用完(use up);從中流出/跑出 教材原句We would have won.if we hadnt run out of energy. 我們本來會奪冠,如果我們沒有精疲力竭。 run out用完;用盡(不及物動詞短語,無被動,其主語通常 為物) run out of用完;耗盡(及物動詞短語,其主語通常為人) run acro

24、ss 偶然遇到 run after 追趕,追求 run into 撞上;遇到 單句語法填空/完成句子 We ran out _ milk and bread and had to suffer hunger. 我們喝完了牛奶,吃完了面包,只好忍受饑餓。 I _ (run) out of petrol.I must find a gas station before it _ (run) out. 我的汽油快用完了,我得趁它還沒用完,趕快找到加油站。 答案ofam running;runs 2.let out 發(fā)出;放出;釋放;放走;大聲(強烈地)表達;泄露; 出租(某物) 教材原句Slowly the blackbird lets out a cry. 慢慢地烏鴉發(fā)出叫聲。 let alone 更不用說;更談不上 let sb/sth alone 對某人/某事放任不管;置之不理 let down 把放下來;使(某人)失望/情緒低沉 let

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