必修二 unit 5

1、pretend pretend to do to be doing (1)Why did you pretend to like it？ (2)She pretended to be busy. (3) He pretended _the film. 他假裝看過這個電影。他假裝看過這個電影。 (4)When his mother came in, he his homework. 媽媽進(jìn)來時，他假裝正在做作業(yè)。媽媽進(jìn)來時，他假裝正在做作業(yè)。 (5)_. 我假裝不明白。我假裝不明白。 (6) She pretended she didnt know me/pretended not to kno

2、w me when we met in the street. pretended to be doing to have seen I pretended not to understand. (7)She pretended _ me when I passed by. A. not to see B. not seeing C. to not see D. having not seen (8)He pretended _ an important paper when the boss entered. A. to read B. to have read C. read D. to

3、be reading A 2attach vt.附上；系上；貼上；使依戀附上；系上；貼上；使依戀 教材原句教材原句To be honest, a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous. (1)attach .to .把把固定固定(附在附在)上上 attach importance/significance/value/weight to sth. 認(rèn)為認(rèn)為有重要性有重要性/意義意義/價值價值/分量分量 attach to (使使)與與有聯(lián)系有聯(lián)系/關(guān)聯(lián)關(guān)聯(lián) (2)attached adj. 依戀；附屬

4、于依戀；附屬于 be attached to 附屬于；依戀附屬于；依戀 an attached school附屬學(xué)校附屬學(xué)校 經(jīng)典例句 (1)Although he was seriously ill, he took part in the basketball match because he _ his school sports record. 盡管他病得很重盡管他病得很重,他還是參加了學(xué)校的籃球比賽他還是參加了學(xué)校的籃球比賽,因?yàn)樗褜W(xué)校的體因?yàn)樗褜W(xué)校的體 育紀(jì)錄看得很重。育紀(jì)錄看得很重。 (2)This hospital the medical college nearby. 這

5、個醫(yī)院附屬于附近的那所醫(yī)學(xué)院。這個醫(yī)院附屬于附近的那所醫(yī)學(xué)院。 attached great importance to is attached to was attached attached attached was attached attaches A Parents_ much importance to education. They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift. AattachBpay Clink Dapply 解析：考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：父母都非常重視教育。他們解析：考查動詞詞義辨

6、析。句意：父母都非常重視教育。他們 會盡自己最大的努力給予孩子們無價的饋贈。會盡自己最大的努力給予孩子們無價的饋贈。attach much importance to“非常重視非常重視”，為習(xí)語搭配。，為習(xí)語搭配。pay“付出付出”，短，短 語為語為pay attention to“重視；注意重視；注意”； link .to .“把把 與與聯(lián)系起來聯(lián)系起來”；apply to“適應(yīng)適應(yīng)”。 答案：答案：A 3. But just how do people form a band? 那么人們又是怎樣在一起組成樂隊(duì)的呢？那么人們又是怎樣在一起組成樂隊(duì)的呢？ e.g., e.g., Form go

7、od habits when you are young. A solution began to form in her mind. Please fill in/out the form in ink. Swimming is the best form of exercise. After six months training，the whole team is in good form. form vt.意為意為(使使)組成；形成；構(gòu)成組成；形成；構(gòu)成n.形狀；形式；表格形狀；形式；表格。 歸納拓展歸納拓展 (1)form the habit of doing sth. get in

8、to/fall into the habit of doing sth.養(yǎng)成做某事養(yǎng)成做某事 的習(xí)慣的習(xí)慣 form/set up a club 成立俱樂部成立俱樂部 (2)take the form of 采取采取的形式；表現(xiàn)為的形式；表現(xiàn)為的形式的形式 fill in/out the form 填表格填表格 in the form of 以以的形式的形式 in good form 狀態(tài)良好狀態(tài)良好 out of form 狀態(tài)欠佳狀態(tài)欠佳 We should _ the habit of getting up early. Areform Bshape Cform Dperform 解析解

9、析shape 影響；影響；form 形成；形成；reform 改改 革；革； perform 表演。表演。 答案答案C Youd sound a lot more polite if you make a request_ _a question. Ain search of Bin the form of Cin need of Din the direction of 解析：解析：選選B?？疾榻樵~短語。句意為：以問題方式?？疾榻樵~短語。句意為：以問題方式 向?qū)Ψ教岢稣埱箫@得更有禮貌。向?qū)Ψ教岢稣埱箫@得更有禮貌。in the form of“以以的形式的形式”符合句意。符合句意。in sea

10、rch of“尋找尋找”； in need of“需要需要”；in the direction of“朝朝方方 向向”。 4perform vt. count on/upon等等。 You can rely _ her. She is honest and kindhearted. Aon Bin Cof Dwith 解析解析rely on 依靠。句意：你可以依靠她。依靠。句意：你可以依靠她。 她是誠實(shí)的，好心腸的。她是誠實(shí)的，好心腸的。 答案答案A Children should not be encouraged to _the electronic dictionaries as it

11、will make them lazier. A. insist on B. rely on C. keep on D. work on Peter is my close friend，who can be_what he promises. Arelied on to do Brelied to do Crelied on doing Drelying to doing 解析：解析：選選A。rely on sb.to do sth.指望指望/相信某人做某事。相信某人做某事。 7 break up打碎；分裂；解體；驅(qū)散；打碎；分裂；解體；驅(qū)散； 分手；結(jié)束；放假分手；結(jié)束；放假 教材原句教材

12、原句The band broke up about 1970, but happily they reunited in the mid1980s. 一詞多義一詞多義 寫出下列句中寫出下列句中break up的含義的含義 The space shuttle Challenger broke up in the air. _ The meeting didnt break up until deep at night. _ Did you know that Kate broke up with her boyfriend? _ The police came running and broke

13、 up the crowd. _ When does the school break up for the summer holidays？ _ 解體解體 結(jié)束結(jié)束 分手分手 驅(qū)散驅(qū)散 放假放假 有關(guān)有關(guān)break的短語：的短語： The thief broke in/into the palace last night. 闖進(jìn)闖進(jìn) The electricity was broken off by the flood. 中斷中斷, 停止停止, 斷開斷開 The car breaks down suddenly. 壞掉壞掉, 發(fā)生故障發(fā)生故障 The war broke up in 1943

14、. 爆發(fā)爆發(fā) into out off through break ones promise / word 食言食言 break away , break down, break into pieces break out, break up, break into, break in 1. The police tried to _ _ the crowd. 2. His house was _ _last night. 3. The AntiJapanese War _ _ in 1937. 4. His car _ _ halfway. 5. Dad would occasionally

15、 _ _with a suggestion. 6. The prisoner _ _ from his guards. 7. He _ the mirror _ _ and threw it into the dustbin. break up broken into broke out broke down break in broke away broke into pieces How about your journey to Mount Emei? Everything was wonderful except that our car _twice on the way. Aslo

16、wed down Bbroke down Cgot down Dput down 解析：解析：選選B。break down拋錨；拋錨；slow down慢下慢下 來；來；get down記下，寫下；記下，寫下；put down撲滅。所以撲滅。所以 該題的答案為該題的答案為B。 Im surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have_. So am IThey seemed very happy together when I last saw them. Abroken up Bfinished up Cdivided up Dclosed up 解析：解析：選

17、選A。break up斷絕關(guān)系。斷絕關(guān)系。finish up徹底完成，徹底完成， 吃完，吃完，divide up分割，均分，分割，均分，close up(傷口傷口)愈合。愈合。 8above all 最重要，首先最重要，首先 e.g., Above all, just have fun! Max is fair, hardworking, and above all honest. Never waste anything, and above all, never waste time. 用法拓展 after all 畢竟；終究畢竟；終究 all in all 整體說來；總而言之整體說來；總

18、而言之 in all 全部；合計(jì)全部；合計(jì) at all (否定句否定句)一點(diǎn)也不；一點(diǎn)也不；(疑問句疑問句)到底；究竟到底；究竟 above all是從事物的重要性上說的是從事物的重要性上說的“首先首先;最重最重 要的是要的是”。 first of all是從事物的排列順序上說的是從事物的排列順序上說的“第一第一”。 all along 一直一直;始終始終 all round在各方面在各方面;到處到處 【易混辨析】 above all/first of all/first(ly)/at first (1)above all 是從重要性上講的，指重要性 在若干事物中位列第一。 (2)first

19、 of all 雖也強(qiáng)調(diào)重要性，但更多的還 是側(cè)重于順序或次序，譯作“首先，第一”。 (3)first(ly)用于列舉若干事物時引出第一項(xiàng)， 指次序，但語氣不及 first of all 強(qiáng)。 (4)at first 指時間，譯作“開始，起初”， 相當(dāng)于 in the beginning。 即時訓(xùn)練即時訓(xùn)練 (1)用用all相關(guān)短語的適當(dāng)形式填空相關(guān)短語的適當(dāng)形式填空 It was a bad day . There were about 5,000 people_ . , the criticism seemed fair. all round in all All in all （2）In

20、 order to continue to learn by ourselves when we have left school, we must _ learn how to study in the school now. Ain all Bafter all Cabove all Dat all 解析解析above all 首先。首先。in all 總計(jì)；總計(jì)；after all 畢竟；畢竟；at all 果真。果真。 答案答案C (3) -Would you like to see a film with me? Id love to, but I cant; , I am busy

21、. For another, I dont want to go out today. A. for one thing B. for example C. for another thing D. above all 【答案與解析】【答案與解析】A從空后的從空后的for another可知答案?？芍鸢浮or one thing. for another.為固定搭配為固定搭配,意思是意思是“一方面一方面,另一方面另一方面”。 9The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music, most of whic

22、h was based loosely on the Beatles. 組成樂隊(duì)的音樂人演奏音樂，還彼此打趣逗樂。這些玩笑組成樂隊(duì)的音樂人演奏音樂，還彼此打趣逗樂。這些玩笑 和音樂大多都在模仿和音樂大多都在模仿“甲殼蟲甲殼蟲”樂隊(duì)。樂隊(duì)。 most of which是是“名詞名詞/代詞介詞關(guān)系代詞代詞介詞關(guān)系代詞”結(jié)構(gòu)引導(dǎo)結(jié)構(gòu)引導(dǎo) 的定語從句。的定語從句。 此類結(jié)構(gòu)常見的有：此類結(jié)構(gòu)常見的有： (1)some/several/a few/a little/many/more/most .of which/whom (2)then.of which There are 24 programs，most of which are songs. As many as 340 accidents happened in the city this year，most of which were caused by carelessness. (1)The old man has three children， _ (其中兩個在北京工作其中兩個在北京工作) (2)Three serious earthqua