譯林牛津版M9U1單詞學(xué)案整理

1、江蘇省靖江高級(jí)中學(xué)2015-2016年度高三英語學(xué)案modulenineunit oneunit 1 other countries ) other culturesword study i、課前預(yù)習(xí)跟讀磁帶，要求準(zhǔn)確朗讀模塊九unit1詞匯表中每個(gè)單詞。n、主體參與學(xué)習(xí)、探究本單元重點(diǎn)單詞和詞組的用法。1. freezing adj. 極冷的，冰凍的the cinema was freezing.a freezing january afternoon(人)感到極冷的，凍得要命的you must be freezing, she said.adv. 極冷地 it is freezing co

2、ld outside.n.冰點(diǎn)=freezing point above/below freezingn.凍結(jié)，結(jié)冰；(物價(jià)、工資等的)凍結(jié)； 電影定格，保持不動(dòng)vt. freeze (froze frozen)使結(jié)冰，使凍俯；冷藏；嚇呆；凍結(jié)(存款，工資等)the frost froze the pipes, making our supply of water cut off .freeze with/be frozen with horror/surprise 嚇 / 驚呆了 freeze/be frozen to death 凍死vi.凝固，結(jié)冰；凍傷，凍死 water freezes

3、 at 0 c .the smile froze on his face.“ freeze! ” he shouted, pointing the gun at us.n. 凍結(jié)； 嚴(yán)寒時(shí)期the trees were damaged by a freeze in december.2. rank vi& vt.屬于某個(gè)等級(jí)he ranks/ is ranked among the greatest pianists of our day.排歹u /名rank /be ranked no.1/ first/second in the worldrank with sb./sth. 與比肩 /媲

4、美 rank sb. highly 高度評(píng)價(jià)n. 等級(jí) a painter of the first/top rank流的畫家地位 persons of rank and breeding地位高有教養(yǎng)的人軍銜 officers of senior rank 高級(jí)軍官 be promoted to the rank of captain 行，歹uranks of police3. seek (sought sought) vt. 尋找； 追求； 請(qǐng)求seek revenge 伺機(jī)報(bào)復(fù)seek one s advice/approvaite求某人的建議/ 同意 seek a second term

5、of office 爭取連任 seek one s fortun或發(fā)財(cái)機(jī)會(huì)seek help from the police 向警察求助vi.尋找；試圖 seek for/after sth.追求某物 seek to do sth. 試圖做某事 seek out sb./sth. 找出4. little more than 只是而已， 僅僅=onlysigning the forms is little more than a formality.在那些表格上簽名只是一種形式。同義詞： no more than / as little as /nothing but 對(duì)比： not more

6、than 不超過 no less than 多達(dá) not less than 不少于 more than 超過；不僅僅；非常；5. content adj.滿意的=satisfied ;愿意的=willingbe content with (doing) sth . 對(duì) 滿意 he is content with this simple and peaceful life.the boss is content with gaining so much profit with this small investment. be content to do sth. 滿足于 /甘愿 i know

7、 he s at the meeting, but i vt. 使?jié)M意 /足 content sb./oneself with sth.with a contented smile/lookn. 滿足 a feeling of content 滿足感 m contenmto wait for hi用某物來滿足某人be easily contented帶著滿足的笑容/表情容易滿足鉛/脂肪/維生素含量低/高n. 含量 have a low/high lead/fat/vitamin content內(nèi)容 a debate about form and contentcontents容納的東西； 書雜

8、志等的目錄/內(nèi)容 the drawer has been emptied of its contents.6. owe 歸功 /因于 owe sth. to sb./sth./ owe sb. sth.he owes his success more to luck than to ability.他把成功更多地歸功于運(yùn)氣而不是能力。i knew that i owed the surgeon my life.我明白外科醫(yī)生救了我的命。owe sb sth/ owe sth to sb欠某人某物、人情 he still owes $50 to me/ owes me $50.i owe my

9、teachers and parents a great deal.owing to 因?yàn)?，由?owing to the bad weather, this morning s flight will be delayed.注：owing to , due to 較正式 because of 常用于口語 thanks to 多萬7. equip (equipped, equipped) 酉己備； 裝備 equip sb/onself with sth為某人裝備某物he equipped himself with a street plan when he travelled around t

10、he city.他在這座城市旅游時(shí)隨身帶著一張街道平面圖。be equipped with sth.裝備/配備有某物the soldiers were well equipped with weapons.士 兵們配備有精良的武器。a fully equipped kitchen/school 設(shè)備/施齊全的廚房 /學(xué)校equip sb/oneself for sth 使某人為 做好準(zhǔn)備 be equipped for.a good education equips one for life. 良好的教育會(huì)為人的一生打好基礎(chǔ)。be well equipped to deal with prob

11、lems具備很強(qiáng) 的處理問題 的能力equipment n.u器械；設(shè)備；裝備；配備office/photographic/sports/electrical equipment辦公用品 /照相器材 /運(yùn)動(dòng)器械 /家用電器8. considering prep.&conj.考慮至l 鑒于 =givenconsidering/given your age, you have done quite well in this match.considering/given (that) he lacks experience, we plan to send him abroad for train

12、ing.田、鞏固發(fā)展1. many m gathered at the port to pick up their products and take them to themarket.2. when asked if she was coming to the party, she gave an a answer, so no oneknew whether she was coming or not.3. at the weekend, she loves to watch films for r.4. this spring, jean joined a bowling l to g

13、et some exercise and make friends.5. a temperature of -273.15 c is known as a zero, as nothing can get colder than this.6. in most countries around the world, primary school is c for all children.7. john is c to just sit in front of the television all day.8. his children are e with many special skil

14、ls, such as drawing, singing and dancing.9. everyone was t at the chance to go to the see the t film.10. shanghai began long ago as a small fishing s on the huangpu river.11. the end of world war ii was a h event which is still remembered today.12. at midnight, the temperatures dropped and the f rain began to turn to snow.13. usually when crossing the b, on