常見字母組合發(fā)音

1、-作者xxxx-日期xxxx常見字母組合發(fā)音【精品文檔】常見字母組合發(fā)音單元音：（12個(gè)）1、/ i:/ 1、字母e在開音節(jié)中：be, he, we, these, metre, relay, recycle, eve2、字母i的特殊發(fā)音：police, machine3、字母組合ee ：sweep, between, agree, sleep, seen, feel, feed, cheese, keeper, bee, see, tree, three4、字母組合ea：please, (New) Zealand, weak, leaf, wheat, bleat, dream, disea

2、se, beach, least, tea, seat, read5、字母組ie ：field, believe, thief, piece6、字母組ei ：receive7、字母組ey： key8、字母組合e-e：Pete, mete, these, Chinese2、/ /1、字母a在弱讀中：village, passage, palace, necklace, encourage2、字母e在弱讀中： ticket, basket, behind, enjoy, business, subject, refuse, repair, replay, forest, toilet, walle

3、t, racket, pocket, result,3、字母i在閉音節(jié)中：bring, did, ill, pick, fifty, English, ticket, village, picnic, pumpkin, tourist, riddle, it, is, six, this4、字母i的特殊發(fā)音：practice, opposite, practice, cousin, rabbit 但possible發(fā)音為/ /5、字母i在“ve”前：live, give 6、字母u的特殊發(fā)音：busy, business 7、字母組合ai 弱讀：mountain, captain 8、字母組合

4、ie：cookie 9、字母組合ay 弱讀：Sunday, Monday 10、字母組合ey ：monkey, money 11、字母y 弱讀：sorry, baby, lucky, any, very, study, fifty3、/ e /1、字母a的特殊發(fā)音：many, any2、字母e在閉音節(jié)中“e”發(fā)短音：bell, left, leg, when, went, check, invent, unless, collect3、字母組合ea ：bread, heavy, head, ready, death, already, instead, feather, leather, we

5、ather4、/ /1、字母a在閉音節(jié)中：that, ladder, matter, man, rabbit, panda, bank, channel, cat, cap, back2、字母a在“ve”前：have5、/ :/1、字母組合or在字母“w”后：work, word, world, worse, worth, worker2、字母組合er在重讀音節(jié)中：her, German, term, thermos, prefer, person, serve, nervous 3、字母組合ir：girl, bird, third, circle, shirt, skirt4、字母組合ur：

6、turn, nurse, disturb, surf, Thursday 5、字母組合ear：heard, earth, early, year, learn, search6、/ / 1、字母a在弱讀：banana, England, elephant, animal, another, madam, several, probably, human, island, machine, comfortable2、字母e在弱讀中：broken, moment, even, accident, happen, quarrel3、字母o在弱讀中：conductor, opposite, tonig

7、ht, melon, police, produce, collect, protect, pollute4、字母u弱讀中：unless, suppose, success5、字母組合ou：famous, nervous6、字母組合or在弱讀中：forget 7、字母組合er做后綴時(shí)：under, teacher, ruler, brother, sister, father, mother, supper8、字母組合er在弱讀中：concert, western, desert, shepherd7、/:/ 1、字母a在字母“n”前：dance, cant, shant, France, a

8、nswer, chance, banana2、字母a在字母“s”“ss”前：ask, past, basket, class, glass, last, grass, basketball3、字母a在 “th”前：father, rather, path4、字母組合ar：hard, car, large, bookmark, mark, regard, barn, chart, cart, hard, garden, park5、字母組合al特殊發(fā)音： half 6、字母組合au特殊發(fā)音：laugh7、字母組合are：are 8、字母組合ear：heart8、/ /1、字母o在“m, n, t

9、h”前：come, some, front, month, son, Monday, monkey, money, another, brother, mother, nothing, other, none, wonder 但tomb / u:/2、字母o特殊發(fā)音：does, love, among, colour, discover3、 字母u在閉音節(jié)中：must, sun, duck, uncle, puzzle, nut, dumpling, conductor, fun, butter, club, cup, much4、字母組合ou / /：trouble, young, doub

10、le, country, cousin, rough, encourage, tough 5、字母組合oo / / 特殊發(fā)：blood, flood9、/:/1、字母組合ough /:/：bought, thought 2、字母組合or 的一般發(fā)音：for, short, boring, storm, corn, corner, order, important, nor, horse, forty, morning 3、字母組合ar /:/ 在字母“w”或音標(biāo)/w/后：war, quarter, towards 4、字母組合 al /:/ 一般發(fā)音： wall, tall, ball, fa

11、ll, hall【注：字母組合al /:l/特殊發(fā)音 also, already, always, salt, so-called, although】5、字母組合oor /:/：floor, door6、字母組合ore /:/：before, more, score7、字母組合our /:/：four, yours, course, fourth8、字母組合 au /:/：August, autumn, pause, audience, caught, taught 9、字母組合 aw /:/：draw, law10、/ /1、字母a在“w”前“wh”后：what, wash, want,

12、watch, wallet, 但：water /:/2、字母o在閉音節(jié)中：John, doctor, office, soccer, rock, concert, foggy, across, possible, cost, cotton, teapot, rocket, of, not, box, long3、字母組合au / / 特殊發(fā)音：because11、/ u:/ 1、字母o在“wh”后：who, whose, whom2、字母o的特殊發(fā)音：move, do, two, improve, lose3、字母u在“l(fā)”前后：blue, ruler, flu, rule4、字母u的特殊發(fā)音

13、：June, truth, pollute, true5、字母組合ou：group, soup, through 6、字母組合 oo 的一般發(fā)音：afternoon, room, broom, zoo, moon, pool, school, noodle, spoon, tool, tooth, cool, shoot, too 7、字母組合oo的特殊發(fā)音：food, seafood8、字母組合ew的特殊發(fā)音：drew12、/ / 1、字母u的特殊發(fā)音：put, push, sugar, full, pull 2、字母組合oo，一般在字母“k, d, t”前：book, look, good

14、, foot, cook, wood 3、字母組合oo / / 弱讀中：classroom, bedroom, sitting-room, cookie雙元音：（8個(gè)）1、/e/1、字母a在開音節(jié)中“a”發(fā)字母本：name, page, date, lazy, caf, wave, cake, face, plate (以及單詞：paper, baby, table, radio) 2、字母組合ea /e/：great, break 3、字母組合 ai一般情況下：train, fail, mainland, rail, straight, rain, maid, tail 4、字母組合ei /

15、e/： eight, eighth 5、字母組合ay /e/ 在重讀中：day, today, display, may, play, away 6、字母組合ey /e/：they 2、/a/1、字母i在開音節(jié)中：quite, side, outside, invite, dive, twice, mine, bike, like, nice, time (以及單詞：driver, Friday) 2、字母i在“nd”前：kind, behind, find, mind, blind, China, Chinese, 3、字母組合ie /a/：die, lie 4、字母組合ei /a/ ：ne

16、ither, either 5、字母組合i(gh) /a/：high, light, right, night, bright6、字母y在重讀音節(jié)中：my, why, sky, by, fly3、/1、字母組合oi：noise, join, oil, voice, toilet, coin, spoil, toil, boil 2、字母組合oy：boy, toy, enjoy, hoyden, loyal4、/1、字母“o”在開音節(jié)中：hope, nose, ago, alone, piano, notice, mobile, home, those, go, no, so, over 2、字

17、母o在字母“l(fā)d”前。cold, old, hold, soldier3、字母o在“st”前。most, post, almost, most4、字母組合oa：boat, goat, goal, coat, Joan但abroad發(fā)音為 /:/5、字母組合ow：window, yellow, low, own, show, throw, bowl, know, blow, slow5、/a/1、字母組合ow：how, cow, down, crowd, downstairs, shower, allow, now2、字母組合ou：house, trousers, found, ground,

18、loud, mouth, mount, without, proud, mouth, round, about【注：字母組合our 發(fā)/a /：our, ours, hour】6、/1、字母組合ea：idea, real, really, theatre, realize2、字母組合ere：here3、字母組合eer：ioneer, deer, beer, jeer4、字母組合ear的一般發(fā)：near, hear, dear, appear, disappear, fear7、/e/1、字母組合are：careful, carefully, hare, care, dare, mare 2、字

19、母組合air：hair, chair, downstairs, air, pair3、字母組合eir：their, theirs4、字母組合ere：there, where5、字母組合ear：bear, dear, pear, tear8、/ 1、字母組合ua：February, January, usually 2、字母組合ure：sure清輔音：（11個(gè)）1、/ p /字母p：map, pupil, paper, people2、/ t /字母t：ten, too, coat, what3、/ k / 1、字母c在詞前：cap, cook, clock, come, cold, close

20、 2、字母組合ck：cock, Jack, chick, chicken, duck, black, ticket 3、字母組合ch的特殊發(fā)音：school, chemical, chemistry 4、字母k：Kate, look, book, like4、/ f / 字母f 的一般發(fā)音。life, for, five, four, fifty, first, knife5、/ / 字母組合th【一般在名詞、數(shù)詞、形容詞、動(dòng)詞中發(fā)音】：maths, three, thin, think, third, thank, Thursday6、/ s / 1、字母s的一般發(fā)音：bus, glass,

21、 class, sister, sit, horse, house 2、字母c：city, certainly, rice, piece 3、字母c在字母i, e, y前：pencil, nice7、/ /1、字母組合ch的特殊發(fā)音：Machine 2、字母組合sh的一般發(fā)音：wash, she, fish, ship, sheep, finish8、/ t /字母組合ch的一般發(fā)音：chair, teacher, China, chick, such9、/ tr / 字母組合tr：tree, street, tractor, try, trip, train10、/ ts / 字母組合ts：

22、boats, coats, minutes, plants, lets, Whats, coats, seats11、/ h / 字母組合wh在字母o前：who, whose, whom 字母h：he, here, hers, hello濁輔音：（17個(gè)）1、/ b /字母b：bag, bad, bat, band, bye, blind2、/ d /字母d：dog, desk, under, and3、/ g / 字母g(g)：good, girl, big, egg, god4、/ v / 字母f：of, 字母v：very, visit, five, seven5、/ / 字母組合th【一

23、般在代詞、冠詞、副詞中的發(fā)音】：this, these, that, those, the, then, there, their, brother6、/ z / 字母s：rose, close, as, his, is, busy, has, nose, whose, please 字母z：zoo, zone, zero, size7、/ / 字母s：usually, pleasure, treasure, measure, vision, television8、/d/ 1、字母g在e前（字母組合g(e)）一般的發(fā)音：orange, page, large, vegetable, change, village, passage, 2、字母j在詞前：jeep, John, Joan, Jack, job, juice, just9、/dr/ 字母組合dr：drive, driven, hundred, dress, driver, drink10、/dz/ 字母組合ds：birds, beds, grades, needs, hands, heads, goods11、/ r / 字母r：red, room, read,