七年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納參考word

1、 七年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)總結(jié)七年級(jí)上冊(cè)Starter Unit 1 Good morning!Starter Unit 2 Whats this in English?Starter Unit 3 What color is it?Unit 1 My name is Gina.Unit 2 Is this your pencil?Unit 3 This is my sister.Unit 4 Wheres my backpack?Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?Unit 6 Do you like bananas?Unit 7 How much are these p

2、ants?Unit 8 When is your birthday?Unit 9 Do you want to go to a movie?Unit 10 Can you play the guitar?Unit 11 What time do you go to school？Unit 12 My favorite subject is science.Starter Unit 1 Good morning字母A-H常見(jiàn)的問(wèn)候語(yǔ)Starter Unit 2 Whats this in English?字母I-RStarter Unit 3 What colour is it?字母S-ZUNI

3、T 1 My name is Gina.Grammar focus: Whats your/her/his name?My/Her/His name is.重難點(diǎn)：Be 動(dòng)詞，物主代詞1. What +be 動(dòng)詞+your(his/her) name? Whats your name? Whats his name? Whats her name?2. 自我介紹時(shí)常用語(yǔ)： My names Jenny. Im Gina.3.表達(dá)第一次和某人見(jiàn)面的高興之情： Nice to meet you!4. 詢問(wèn)別人的電話號(hào)碼： Whats your telephone number?5. 詢問(wèn)別人的姓氏

4、常用語(yǔ)： Whats her family name?1 / 13重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)：Nice to meet/see you 見(jiàn)到你很高興how many +可數(shù)n.復(fù)數(shù) 多少how much +不可數(shù)n.復(fù)數(shù) 多少last name=family name=surname 姓氏first name = given name 名字telephone number =phone number 電話號(hào)碼ID card 身份證Good morning (to sb) 早上好Good afternoon 下午好Good night /evening . 晚上好Sit down, please. =Have a

5、 seat, please. 請(qǐng)坐 Thats all right. 好；行；不用謝；沒(méi)關(guān)系Thats right . 對(duì)的、正確的All right . 好的，行，好吧15 Not at all.=Its a/my pleasure.=Thats OK.=Youre welcome.=Thats all right.不用謝Unit 2 Is this your pencil ?Grammar focus：Is this your pen/pencil? Yes, it is./No, it isnt.重難點(diǎn)：一般疑問(wèn)句/答語(yǔ)指示代詞 this that1. 詢問(wèn)某物品是否屬于某人的問(wèn)句及答語(yǔ)

6、Is this/that your pencil? Yes, it is. Its my pencil./No, it isnt. Its his pencil.2. 詢問(wèn)某物用英語(yǔ)怎么說(shuō) Whats this in English?3. How do you spell sth.? How do you spell it?4. Whats +sth?詢問(wèn)某物是什么 Whats this? Its a watch.5. Call at sb. at +電話號(hào)碼. Call Alan at 495-3539.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)：pencil case 鉛筆盒pencil sharpener 卷筆刀pen

7、pal =pen friend 筆友Thank you. =Thanks . 謝謝你in English 用英語(yǔ)computer game(s) 電子游戲Lost and Found 失物招領(lǐng)a set of 一副；一套a set of keys 一串鑰匙look at 朝看ball-point pen 圓珠筆call sb at+電話號(hào)碼 打電話給某人gold ring 金戒指school ID card ?？⊿ee you later.=See you soon . 再見(jiàn)UNIT 3 This is my sister.Grammar focus: This/That is my sist

8、er. Is this/that your sister? Yes , it is./No, it isnt.重難點(diǎn)：人稱代詞、指示代詞1. This/that/These+ be動(dòng)詞+ sbs This is his sister. That is my brother. These are his brother.2. be動(dòng)詞+代詞+Is this your sister? Is she your sister?3. Thanks for Thanks for the photo of your family.4. Here +be 動(dòng)詞+ Here is my family photo

9、. 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)：how old 幾歲Thanks for.+n./doing sth 為而感謝very much 很；非常pen friend 筆友the Great Wall 長(zhǎng)城Thanks for your help 為了感謝你的幫助in the picture 在圖中matchwith 把與搭配which one 哪一個(gè)look at 朝看talk about 談?wù)撽P(guān)于take turns to do sth.=do sth in turnsfamily photo 家庭照片addto 把添加中family tree 家譜what about=how about 關(guān)于怎么樣draw a

10、picture 畫(huà)畫(huà)a photo(picture) of 的一張照片on the back of the photo 在照片背后take photos (a photo) 拍照dark blue 深藍(lán)light green 淺綠UNIT 4 Wheres my backpack?Grammar focus：Where is/are the baseball(s) ? Its in the backpack. 重難點(diǎn)：介詞on, in ,underWhere 引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句/答語(yǔ)1.詢問(wèn)地點(diǎn)Where + be動(dòng)詞 + sth. 答語(yǔ)It is/They are + 表位置的介詞短語(yǔ)Wher

11、es my backpack？ Its under the table.Where are your books？ Theyre on the chair.2.詢問(wèn)某物是否在某地的句型及答語(yǔ) Is the baseball on the sofa？No，it isnt. Its under the chair. Are they on the bed？ No，theyre not.3.祈使句Please do sth. Please take these things to your sister4.can引導(dǎo)的一般疑問(wèn)句 Can you bring some things to school

12、？5.倒裝句Here + be動(dòng)詞 + 主語(yǔ) Here is my pen. Here are some apples.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)：next to 在旁邊dont=don not 不是（動(dòng)詞主語(yǔ)形式）in pair 成對(duì)的Goodbye.= Bye-bye 再見(jiàn)behind the computer 在電腦后面write down 寫(xiě)下；記下Im sorry 對(duì)不起act out 表演出來(lái)alarm clock 鬧鐘video cassette 錄像帶soccer ball 英式足球school bag 書(shū)包in the backpack 在書(shū)包里under the bed 在床下on the

13、chair 在椅子上on the dresser 在梳妝臺(tái)上math book 數(shù)學(xué)書(shū)take sth to(there/him/+地點(diǎn)) 把帶去bring sth to (here/me/+地點(diǎn)) 把帶來(lái)the math book 這本數(shù)學(xué)書(shū)the notebook 這個(gè)筆記本UNIT 5 Do you have a soccer ball?Grammar focus：Do you have a.? Yes, I do. / No, I dont. Does she /he have a .? Yes , she does. / No, she doesnt.重難點(diǎn)：Have的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般

14、疑問(wèn)句/答語(yǔ)1.Do引導(dǎo)的一般疑問(wèn)句 Do you have a TV？Yes，I do. / No，I dont.Does he have a tennis racket？ Yes，he does. / No，he doesnt.2.祈使句Lets do sth. Lets play ping-pong.3.主系表結(jié)構(gòu)主語(yǔ) + 系動(dòng)詞 + 形容詞 That sounds good.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)：1 tennis racket 網(wǎng)球拍2 baseball bat 棒球球拍3 doesnt=does not 不是（動(dòng)詞三單形式）4 watch TV 看電視5 have /play sports 做運(yùn)

15、動(dòng)6 a good idea 一個(gè)好主意7 every day/morning/Sunday/每天/每個(gè)早上/8 watch a game(s) 看比賽/游戲9 like doing 喜歡做某事(愛(ài)好)10 like to do 喜歡做某事(特定時(shí)間)Would you like sth to eat? 你喜歡吃什么？11 want to do sth 想做某事12 That sounds interesting 那聽(tīng)起來(lái)很有趣13 a great collection 偉大的收藏家14 be interested in sth=take an interest in對(duì)感興趣15 Youre

16、welcome . 不用謝16 welcome to+地點(diǎn) 歡迎來(lái)某地17 go and find 去尋找UNIT 6 Do you like bananas?Grammar focus：Do you like.? Yes , I do. /No , I dont. Does she /he like.? Yes , she/he does . / No , she /he doesnt.重難點(diǎn)：Like 的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般疑問(wèn)句/答語(yǔ)1. 詢問(wèn)某人是否喜歡某物的句型及答語(yǔ) Do/Does sb. like sth.？ Yes，sb. do/does. No，sb. dont/doesnt.Do

17、 you like salad？Yes，I do./ No，I dont.Does he like pears？Yes，he does. / No，he doesnt.2.祈使句Lets do sth. Lets have ice cream.3.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的肯定句及否定句 I like oranges. I dont like bananas.They like salad. They dont like broccoli. She likes bananas. She doesnt like ice cream. 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)：1 French fries 薯?xiàng)l2 ice cream 冰淇淋3

18、 running star 賽跑明星4 lots of = a lot of + (C)復(fù)數(shù)/ (U) 大量；許多5 French chicken leg 炸雞腿6 ice stick 冰棒7 have+三餐/breakfast/lunch/dinner/supper吃餐8 movie (film) star 電影明星9 music star 歌星10 healthy food 健康食物11 eat food 吃食物12 lose weigh 減肥13 have a look (at sth.) 看一看(某物)14 at school/ at home 在學(xué)校/在家里15 relax spor

19、ts 休閑運(yùn)動(dòng)16 some runners 一些運(yùn)動(dòng)員17 go out on a picnic 去野餐18 fast food restaurant 快餐店UNIT 7 How much are these pants?Grammar focus：How much is this /are these.? Its /Theyre .dollars.重難點(diǎn)：How much 引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句/答語(yǔ)指示代詞：this / that/ these/ those1.ow much + be動(dòng)詞+?詢問(wèn)某物價(jià)錢(qián) How much is this T-shirt? = Whats the price

20、of the T-shirt? How much are these socks? 2. It is /They are +數(shù)字+ 幣種單位。表示某物多少錢(qián) Its seven dollars. Theyretwo dollars.3. can 引導(dǎo)的疑問(wèn)句 Can I help you? 同義表達(dá)： What can I do for you? Is there anything I can do for you?4. sb. want(s) sth.某人想買(mǎi)某物 I want a sweater. 相當(dāng)于：I want to buy a sweater.5. What color do/d

21、oes sb. want? What color do you want?6. 遞給別人東西時(shí)的常用語(yǔ)：Here you are.7. 決定要買(mǎi)某東西時(shí)的常用語(yǔ)：Ill take it. 8. Do/Does sb. like?Do you like sweaters?9. sb. sell(s) sth. for + 錢(qián). We sell pants for only ￥30.10. Have a look at sth. Have a look at Zig Zags Clothes Store.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)：1 how much + (U) 多少/多少錢(qián)2 how many + (C)復(fù)數(shù)

22、多少3 Here you are. 給你4 bag for sports 運(yùn)動(dòng)包5 come down to 到達(dá)6 Im sorry. 對(duì)不起7 can I help you?=What can I do for you?需要我?guī)兔?8 want sth. /to do sth 想要sth /想要做某事9 what color 什么顏色10 Can you believe it? 你相信嗎11 want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事12 Thats OK.= Its my pleasure.(5種)不用謝13 Thats not all. 不只這些14 black and bl

23、ue 黑藍(lán)相間15 on sale 在出售16 at the price of 以的價(jià)格17 at a very good price 一個(gè)好價(jià)錢(qián)/價(jià)格合理Whats the price of sth ?=How much 多少錢(qián)18 that time of year 一年中的那個(gè)時(shí)候19 in all colors 各色20 in+顏色 著色21 see for yourself 親眼看22 boys and girls=class 同學(xué)們23 clothes store= clothes shop 服裝店=clothing store= clothing shop 服裝店24 ask s

24、b to do sth 叫某人做某事25 I dont think so. 我不這么認(rèn)為26 national flag 國(guó)旗UNIT 8 When is your birthday?Grammar focus：When is your birthday? My birthday is September 5 th.重難點(diǎn)：When 引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句/答語(yǔ)名詞所有格When + be動(dòng)詞+其他？詢問(wèn)時(shí)間 When is your birthday? When is your mothers birthday? Joe, when is the school trip?2. sb.s birth

25、day +be動(dòng)詞+日期 My birthday is June fourth. Her birthday is July 22 nd.3. How old +be動(dòng)詞+sb? How old are you?4. Do/Does sb. have /has.? Do you have a School Day at your school? Do you have an Art Festival? 5. sb. +be動(dòng)詞+年齡 Im fifteen years old.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)：1 over there 在某地2 How are you? 你好嗎Im fine.= Im OK.= Im w

26、ell. 我很好6 this morning/afternoon/evening今天早上/中午/晚上7 in a restaurant 在賓館8 free meal 免費(fèi)的午餐9 free charge 免費(fèi)10 have meals 用餐11 in the center of+地點(diǎn)/某地的中央(大地點(diǎn))12 in the street 在街上 on the road 在馬路上14 be quickly= hurry up 趕緊15 National Museum 國(guó)家的博物館16 go shopping 去購(gòu)物17 go hiking 去遠(yuǎn)足18 clime the mountain(s)/

27、hill(s) 爬山19 great prize 好價(jià)錢(qián)20 play with a ball 玩球21 what event 什么比賽項(xiàng)目22 in April 在四月UNIT 9 Do you want to go to a movie?Grammar focus：Do you /Does she /he want to?Yes, I do. /N , I dont./Yes, she/he does. No,she /he doesnt.What kind of movies do/does sb. like?What kind of movies do you like?重難點(diǎn)：Wan

28、t 的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般疑問(wèn)句/答語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)：go to a movie 去看電影同義表達(dá)有：go to moviesgo to the cinema go to see a film 2. action movie 動(dòng)作片3. want to do sth. 想做某事 want to go to a movie 想看電影 want to see a comedy 想看喜劇片4. Beijing Opera 京劇 5. Chinese history 中國(guó)歷史6. my favorite actor 我最喜歡的演員a great actor 一位偉大的演員7.a very successful t

29、hriller一部非常成功的恐怖a very successful comedy一部非常有趣的喜劇片 8. a new movie 一部新電影 9. on weekends 在周末10. Shaolin Temple 少林寺UNIT 10 Can you play the guita?Grammar focus：Can you paint？ Yes， I can. Can you swim？ No，I cant.2. What + 名詞 + do sb. do sth？ What club do you want to join？3. What can sb. do？ What can you

30、 do？4. 由but連接而成的并列句 Tom can play the guitar but he cant play it very well.5. 以動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭的祈使句 Come and join us！ Come and show us！6. 詢問(wèn)對(duì)方姓名： May I know your name? Whats your last name?7. How old + be動(dòng)詞 + sb.？ How old are you？8. do引導(dǎo)的一般疑問(wèn)句 Do you have an e-mail address？9. 常見(jiàn)的表示感謝的用語(yǔ) Thanks a lot. Thank you

31、. Thank you very much.10. Why do sb. do sth？是詢問(wèn)原因的句型Why do you want to join the club?重難點(diǎn)：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can 的一般疑問(wèn)句/答語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)：1.“play + the + 樂(lè)器類(lèi)名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)的短語(yǔ)有： play the guitar彈吉他 play the piano彈鋼琴play the drums敲鼓 play the trumpet吹喇叭play the violin拉小提琴2. “play + 棋牌類(lèi)名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)的短語(yǔ)有（名詞前不要冠詞）： play chess下國(guó)際象棋 play cards 打牌3. 本單

32、元中出現(xiàn)的各種俱樂(lè)部：art club美術(shù)俱樂(lè)部 English club英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部chess club國(guó)際象棋俱樂(lè)部music club音樂(lè)俱樂(lè)部swimming club游泳俱樂(lè)部 basketball club籃球俱樂(lè)部 表示“加入俱樂(lè)部”用joinclub，如：join the music club參加音樂(lè)俱樂(lè)部4. “speak + 語(yǔ)言類(lèi)名詞”表示“說(shuō)某種語(yǔ)言”，如：speak English說(shuō)英語(yǔ)5. want to do sth.想做某事 6. be good with kids擅長(zhǎng)與孩子打交道7. help sb. with sth.幫助某人某事 8. school musi

33、cal festival學(xué)校音樂(lè)節(jié)9. call sb. at + 電話號(hào)碼 撥號(hào)碼找某人call Zhang Heng at 622-6033撥622-6033找張衡10. rock band搖滾樂(lè)隊(duì)11. school show學(xué)校公演功夫12. a little一點(diǎn)，少量13. learn about了解14. E-mail address電子郵箱地址UNIT 11 What time do you go to school?Grammar focus：What time do you get up？I get up at six oclock.What time is it？ Its

34、eight thirty.When do people usually eat dinner？ People usually eat dinner in the evening.重難點(diǎn)：When引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句/答語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)：1“go to + 名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)的短語(yǔ)有：go to school去上學(xué) go to bed去睡覺(jué) go to work去上班2.get up起床，起來(lái)3. eat breakfast = have breakfast吃早飯 eat dinner吃晚飯 eat lunch吃午飯4. take a shower=have a shower洗淋浴5. work very lon

35、g hours工作很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間brush ones teeth刷牙6. “after + 名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)的短語(yǔ)有：after breakfast早飯后after class下課后after school放學(xué)后after work下班后7. “get to +名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)的短語(yǔ)有：get to work到達(dá)上班地點(diǎn)get to school到?！癵et + 副詞”結(jié)構(gòu)的短語(yǔ)有：get home到家get here到這里get there到那里8. take the number 17 bus to a hotel乘17路公交車(chē)到賓館9.“all+時(shí)間名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)的短語(yǔ)有：all night整夜 all day整天10. love to do sth.喜愛(ài)做某事 like to do sth喜歡做某事11. listen to sb.聽(tīng)某人（說(shuō)、唱、彈奏樂(lè)器等）12. watch morning TV看早間電視13. in the morning在早晨，在上午in the afternoon在下午 in the evening在晚