鋼廠英語詞匯

鋼廠詞匯ironworks

鐵廠

foundry

鑄造車間

steelworks,

steel

mill

鋼廠

coking

plant

煉焦廠

electrometallurgy

電冶金學

powder

metallurgy

粉末冶金學

blast

furnace

鼓風爐

mouth,

throat

爐口

hopper,

chute

料斗

stack

爐身

belly

爐腰

bosh

爐腹

crucible

爐缸

slag

tap

放渣口

taphole

出鐵口,出渣口

pig

bed

鑄床

mould

鑄模

(美作:mold)

tuyere,

nozzle

風口

ingot

mould

錠模

(美作:ingot

mold)

floor

平臺

hearth

爐底

charger

裝料機

ladle

鐵水包,鋼水包

dust

catcher

除塵器

washer

洗滌塔

converter

轉爐

hoist

卷揚機

compressor

壓縮機

tilting

mixer

可傾式混鐵爐

regenerator

蓄熱室

heat

exchanger

熱交換器

gas

purifier

煤氣凈化器

turbocompressor

渦輪壓縮機

burner

燒嘴

cupola

化鐵爐,沖天爐

emptier

排空裝置

trough

鐵水溝,排渣溝

skip

料車

rolling

mill

軋機,軋鋼機

blooming

mill

初軋機

roller

輥

bed

底座

rolling-mill

housing

軋機機架

drawbench

拔管機,拉絲機

drawplate

拉模板

shaft

furnace

豎爐,高爐

refining

furnace

精煉爐

reverberatory

furnace

反射爐

hearth

furnace

床式反射爐

firebrick

lining

耐火磚襯

retort

反應罐

muffle

馬弗爐

roof,

arch

爐頂

forge

鍛造

press

壓鍛

pile

hammer

打樁錘

drop

hammer

落錘

die

拉模

blowlamp

吹炬

(美作:blowtorch)

crusher

破碎機

iron

ore

鐵礦石

coke

焦炭

bauxite

鐵釩土

鋁aluminum

cryolite

冰晶石

flux

熔劑

limestone

flux

石灰石溶劑

haematite

赤鐵礦

(美作:hematite)

gangue

脈石

cast

iron

鑄鐵

cast

iron

ingot

鑄鐵錠

slag

爐渣

soft

iron

軟鐵

pig

iron

生鐵

wrought

iron

熟鐵

iron

ingot

鐵錠

puddled

iron

攪煉熟鐵

round

iron

圓鐵

scrap

iron

廢鐵

steel

鋼

crude

steel

粗鋼

mild

steel,

soft

steel

軟鋼,低碳鋼

hard

steel

硬鋼

cast

steel

坩堝鋼,鑄鋼

stainless

steel

不銹鋼

electric

steel

電工鋼,電爐鋼

high-speed

steel

高速鋼

moulded

steel

鑄鋼

refractory

steel

熱強鋼,耐熱鋼

alloy

steel

合金鋼

plate,

sheet

薄板

corrugated

iron

瓦垅薄鋼板

tinplate,

tin

馬口鐵

finished

product

成品,產(chǎn)品

semifinished

product

半成品,中間產(chǎn)品

ferrous

products

鐵制品

coiled

sheet

帶狀薄板

bloom

初軋方坯

metal

strip,

metal

band

鐵帶,鋼帶

billet

坯錠,鋼坯

shavings

剃邊

profiled

bar

異型鋼材

shape,

section

型鋼

angle

iron

角鋼

frit

燒結

wire

線材

ferronickel

鎳鐵

elinvar

鎳鉻恒彈性鋼

ferrite

鐵氧體,鐵醇鹽

cementite

滲碳體,碳化鐵

pearlite

珠光體

charging,

loading

裝料,爐料

fusion,

melting,

smelting

熔煉

remelting

再熔化,重熔

refining

精煉

casting

出鐵

to

cast

出鐵

tapping

出渣,出鋼,出鐵

to

insufflate,

to

inject

注入

heating

加熱

preheating

預熱

tempering

回火

temper

回火

hardening

淬水

annealing

退火

reduction

還原

cooling

冷卻

decarbonization,

decarburization

脫碳

coking

煉焦

slagging,

scorification

造渣

carburization

滲碳

case

hardening

表面硬化

cementation

滲碳

fritting,

sintering

燒結

puddling

攪煉

pulverization

粉化,霧化

nitriding

滲氮

alloy

合金

floatation,

flotation

浮選

patternmaking

制模

moulding

成型

(美作:molding)

calcination

煅燒

amalgamation

汞齊化

rolling

軋制

drawing

拉拔

extrusion

擠壓

wiredrawing

拉絲

stamping,

pressing

沖壓

die

casting

拉模鑄造

forging

鍛造

turning

車削

milling

銑削

machining,

tooling

加工

autogenous

welding,

fusion

welding

氧炔焊

arc

welding

電弧焊

electrolysis

電解

trimming

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