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1、資料來源:來自本人網(wǎng)絡(luò)整理!祝您工作順利!2021年高考英語真題單選題專題訓(xùn)練 高考試卷是一把測量工具,測試考生是否到達(dá)考試大綱所規(guī)定的程度,是否到達(dá)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的要求,同時為高等院校選拔人才供應(yīng)根據(jù)。下面是我為大家推舉的2021高考英語真題單項(xiàng)選擇題專題訓(xùn)練,僅供大家參考! 2021高考英語真題單項(xiàng)選擇題專題訓(xùn)練一 1. tell your brother to come _, because its going to rain in a minute or two. a. indoors b. outdoors c. outward d. inwards 答案 a. indoors 說明 按句
2、子的規(guī)律意思應(yīng)選indoors adv. 向屋里;在屋里, inwards adv, 向內(nèi),向中心,outward 向外。outdoors 是 indoors 的反義詞。 本文譯文: 叫你兄弟進(jìn)屋來,因?yàn)樘祚R上要下雨了。 2. i cant advise you what to do. you must use your own _. a. opinion b. guesswork c. justice d. judgement 答案 d judgement 說明 judgement 推斷。guesswork 猜想,justice 正義,公正,ideal 抱負(fù)。 3. because of t
3、he poor harvest, wheat prices have _ in the last six months. a. added b. jumped c. amounted d. developed 答案 b. jumped. 說明 jump (=rise suddenly in price) 指(價格)暴漲。 4. there is a 20 minute parking _ here, so we must get back to the car very quickly. a. freedom b. limit c. allowance d. prohibition 答案 b.
4、 limit. 說明 parking limit 意為在停車場停車的時間限制。a 20 minutes parking limit (停車時間限制為20分鐘). 5.the country needs a _ government. we have had three prime ministers in a year. a. stationary b. changeless c.constant d.stable 答案 d. stable. 說明 stable 穩(wěn)定的。stationary 靜止的,不變的,固定的。changeless 不變的,無改變的。constant 常常不斷的。 6.
5、having said he would mend the clock, he discovered that he had not brought the _ tools for the job. a. concise b. correct c. right d. precise 答案 c. right. 說明 right 適當(dāng)?shù)模‘?dāng)?shù)模?he is the right man to do the job.(他是干這項(xiàng)工作的適宜人選) concise 簡明扼要的,correct 正確的; exact 準(zhǔn)確的: exact time 準(zhǔn)確的時間,exact age 準(zhǔn)確的年齡,exact w
6、eight 準(zhǔn)確的重量; exact information 準(zhǔn)確的信息;exact cause 準(zhǔn)確 的緣由;exact meaning 準(zhǔn)確的意思。 7. radium salts, which have been found to _ in bones, give rise to cancers of the bone. a. pile up b. build up c. keep up d. pull up 答案 b. build up. 說明 build up(=accumulate) 積累。pile up 積累。keep up 保持,維持。 pull up 停車。 8. it ha
7、s been laid down that each student must _ a composition to the teacher once a week. a. turn in b. give up c. put forward d. bring out 答案 a. turn in. 說明 turn in(=hand in) 上交。 9. our house is the most _ one in the street; it is painted red. a. permanentb.indifferentc.predominant d. prominent 答案 d. pro
8、minent. 說明 prominent 突出的;突起的。indifferent 漠不關(guān)懷的;permanent 永久 的;predominant 占優(yōu)勢的,主要的。 10. i shall take you back to beijing _ you are well enough to travel. a. presently b. promptly c. immediately d. shortly 答案 c. immediately 說明 immediately(=directly) 作連詞用,意為一就,相當(dāng)于 as soon as . 2021高考英語真題單項(xiàng)選擇題專題訓(xùn)練二 1.
9、she once again went through her composition carefully to _ all spelling mistakes from it. a.withdraw b.abandon c.diminish d.eliminate 答案d. eliminate. 說明eliminate(=get rid of, do away with)消退,排除,淘汰: 1)can the government eliminate poverty?(政府能否消退貧困?) 2)eliminate slang words form an essay(從文章中去掉俚語詞)。 2
10、. when the little child caught sight of the young woman _ in white he started brawling immediately. a. dressed b. wearing c. worn d. putting on 答案a. dressed. 說明be dressed in 穿這.衣服。wear意為穿著是及物動詞,語法構(gòu)造上與此題不符。put on穿上,強(qiáng)調(diào)的動作。 3. some areas, _ their severe weather conditions, are hardly populated. a. due
11、to b. but for c. in spite of d.with relation to 答案a. due to. 說明due to由于。有些語言專家認(rèn)為due to引導(dǎo)的短語,在句中只能作表語,如: 1)his absence was due to the storm. 2)the delay was due to heavy traffic. 3)this accident was due to his carelessness. 但現(xiàn)代英語里due to引導(dǎo)的短語可以作狀語用,如: 1)he failed due to carelessness. 2)due to heavy tr
12、affic, he was late for an hour or so. 4. many university courses are not really _ to the needs of students or their future employers. a.associated b. relative c. geared d. sufficient 答案c. geared. 說明be geared to與.相連接的,與.搭配得上的。 be relative to與.有關(guān)的: this is not relative to the accident.(這和這次事故無關(guān)。) 此題意指
13、courses(課程)是否與needs(需要)掛得上鉤,而不是一般得有點(diǎn)關(guān)系,故應(yīng)選geared. 5. if we can _ our present difficulties, then everything should be all right. a. get off b. come across c. come over d. get over 答案d. get over. 說明get over (difficulties)克制(困難)。 6. be careful how you _ that jug, it will break very easily. a. pour b. o
14、perate c. handle d. employ 答案c. handle. 說明handle意為用手拿.:wash your hands before you handle my books. 7. we suddenly saw the bus about to leave and had to run _ to catch it. a. hardly b. awkwardly c. hard d. strongly 答案c hard. 說明run hard意為用勁跑,句中hard是副詞。hardly幾乎不,是否認(rèn)副詞,與此題不符。 8. he hated the war so much
15、 that he decided to leave the army _. a. for long b. once in a while c. for good d. once upon a time 答案 c. for good. 說明 for good (=permanently)永久地: he says hes leaving the country for good. for long 長期地。 按此題題意,用 for long 不妥。once upon a time 從前。once in a while 間或。 9. this year the farmers were just able to gather in the _ before the fine weather came to an end. a. collection b. harvest c. flower d. plant 答案 b. harvest. 說明 gather in 收獲(莊稼): the farmers are gathering in the corn. 10. a successful scientist need
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