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1、 _年 6 月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試真題及答案(卷一完整版) 范文: Writing:家長(zhǎng)角色 短對(duì)話原文(周祖駿) 1 W: I am going to give up playing chess, I lost again today. M: Just because you lost? Is that any reason to quit? Q: What does the man imply? 2 M: Do you know Shirleys new address? Shes got some mail here and Id like to fold it to her. W: Well,
2、 weve not been in touch for quit a while. Lets see, Marry should know it? Q: What does the women mean? 3. W: I missed the classes this morning could you please lent me your notes? M: My notes? Youve never seem my hand writing, have you? Q: What does the man imply? 4. M: I am taking my girlfriend to
3、the fancy new restaurant for her birthday tonight. W: I went there last weekend and I found it rather disappointing. 1 / 11 Q: What does the women mean? 5. W: Winter is over at last, time to put away my gloves and boots. M: I ve been waiting for this for months. Q: What does the man mean? 6. W: Than
4、k you for bringing the books back. M: I thought you need them over the weekend, many thanks for let me use them. Q: What do we learn from conversation? 7. W: Are you working flexible hours? M: No I am not, The weather today is so nice, so I decided to walk to work and that meant I have to leave an h
5、our earlier than usual. Q: What does the man decide to do? 8. W: Our plane has been circling for a long time, we could delay. M: The airport was closed for a while this morning and things are still not back to normal. Q: What does the man mean? 短對(duì)話答案解析(孫祥喆) 2 / 11 【總評(píng)】:8 個(gè)短對(duì)話總體來(lái)說(shuō)比以往四級(jí)聽力要難,但是考察水平令人嘆服
6、。題目的設(shè)置一改往年的模式化語(yǔ)境,更加委婉、微妙,貼近真實(shí)生活中的語(yǔ)境,選項(xiàng)并不是對(duì)原文的簡(jiǎn)單重現(xiàn)而是替換與推理。 1. 考點(diǎn):推理判斷 答案:A. The woman should go on playing chess. 本題的關(guān)鍵在于聽懂反問(wèn)語(yǔ)氣。女士說(shuō)因?yàn)橛州斄似?,所以打算放棄。男士沒(méi)有正面回應(yīng),而是反問(wèn)了一句:“Is that any reason to quit? 這能算一個(gè)放棄的理由嗎?”言下之意就是不該放棄。換句話說(shuō),男士就是建議女士繼續(xù)好好繼續(xù)下棋。 2. 考點(diǎn):細(xì)節(jié)捕捉。 答案:D. Mary probably knows Sallys new address. 本題的關(guān)鍵
7、在于聽到最后一句“Mary should know it. ”男士說(shuō)自己手邊有一堆 Sally 的信件需要寄給她,所以需要知道她的地址。女士說(shuō)自己很久沒(méi)跟 Sally 聯(lián)系了,但是結(jié)尾說(shuō)了一句:“Mary 應(yīng)該知道地址。 ”如果沒(méi)有聽出結(jié)尾一句的反轉(zhuǎn)含義,本題很容易錯(cuò)選。 3. 考點(diǎn):推理判斷 答案:B. His notes are not easy to read. 本題的關(guān)鍵在于聽懂反義疑問(wèn)句。女士想要借筆記,男士說(shuō):“Youve never see my handwriting, have you?” “你從沒(méi)看過(guò)我的筆跡吧?”言下之意,就是自己的筆記難以辨認(rèn)。 4. 考點(diǎn):推理判斷 答
8、案:D. The man had better choose another restaurant. 本題的關(guān)鍵在于聽懂否定語(yǔ)氣。男士說(shuō)我今晚要帶女朋友去新開的漂亮飯店過(guò)生日。女士說(shuō)我上周去過(guò),太讓我失望了。從 “rather disappointing” 可以聽出女士的強(qiáng)烈否定語(yǔ)氣,言下之意就是建議男士不要去這家飯館了。 3 / 11 5. 考點(diǎn):推理判斷 答案:C. He has been looking forward to spring. 本題在于聽懂期待語(yǔ)氣。本題首先聽到女士開頭說(shuō)的:“冬天終于結(jié)束了。 ”和男士結(jié)尾說(shuō):“我等了好幾個(gè)月了啊。 ”有所期待才會(huì)愿意等待,顯然是男士希望冬
9、天快點(diǎn)結(jié)束,春天快點(diǎn)到來(lái)。 6. 考點(diǎn):細(xì)節(jié)捕捉 答案:B. The man appreciates the womans help. 本題關(guān)鍵在于聽懂感謝語(yǔ)氣。男士說(shuō):“Many thanks for letting me use them.” (太感謝你讓我看他們了。 )thank Many thanks 和選項(xiàng)中的 appreciate 為同義詞。 7. 考點(diǎn):細(xì)節(jié)捕捉 答案:B. Go to work on foot. 本題的關(guān)鍵在于捕捉否定詞之后被突出的信息。男士提到的“walk to work”和選項(xiàng)中的 Go on foot. 為同義表達(dá)。 8. 細(xì)節(jié)捕捉 答案:A. Tempo
10、rary closing has disturbed the airports operation. 本題考察的是一組明顯的因果關(guān)系,即什么導(dǎo)致了延誤。男士提到今早機(jī)場(chǎng)關(guān)閉了一段時(shí)間了,而且仍然沒(méi)恢復(fù)正常。 “closed for a while”與選項(xiàng)中的 Temporary closing 構(gòu)成同義替換。 長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(周祖駿) 點(diǎn)評(píng):今年聽力長(zhǎng)對(duì)話的選材還是來(lái)自于我們熟悉的工作場(chǎng)景的解決問(wèn)題和個(gè)人訪談;長(zhǎng)對(duì)話的邏輯非常清晰,采取問(wèn)答形式,一人主導(dǎo)提問(wèn),一人主導(dǎo)回答。如果能夠把握好問(wèn)題是考題,回答是答案這一基本原則,長(zhǎng)對(duì)話答題應(yīng)該是不難的。而且選項(xiàng)和原文一遍是原文重現(xiàn),即聽到什么選什么即可。 4
11、 / 11 Conversation 1 W: Morning, this is TGC! M: Good morning, Walter Barry here, calling from London. Could I speak to Mr. Grand, please? W: Whos calling, please? M: Walter Barry, from London. W: What is it about, please?問(wèn)題是考題 W: Yes, I see. Well, Mr. Grand is not available just now. M: Can you tel
12、l me when I could reach him? W: Hes very busy for the next few days. Then hell be away in New York. So its difficult to give you a time. M: Could I speak to someone else, perhaps? W: Who, in particular? M: A colleague, for example?問(wèn)題是考題 W: You are speaking to his personal assistance.回答是答案(11 題答案) I
13、can deal with calls for Mr. Grand. M: Yes, well, could I ring him tomorrow?問(wèn)題是考題 M: Yes, thats very kind of you. I have your address. M: Barry. Walter Barry, from LCP in London. W: Right, Mr. Barry. We look forward to hearing from you. M: Thank you, goodbye. W: Bye. 5 / 11 Q10. What do we learn abou
14、t the man? Q12. What does the woman suggest the man do? Conversation 2 M: Miss Yamada, did you ever think that you would find yourself living and working in the western world?問(wèn)題是考題 W: No, not really, although Ive always listened to recordings of great orchestras from Europe.回答是答案(第 13 題答案) M: So you
15、 enjoyed classical music even when you were very young? W: Oh, yes. I was an only child. M: You were born in 1955, is that right? W: Yes, I began violin lessons at school when I was 6. M: As young as that, did you like it? W: Oh, yes, very much. M: When did you first play on your own? I mean, when d
16、id you give your first performance?問(wèn)題是考題 W: I think I was 8? No, Nine. I just had my birthday a week before, and my father had bought me a new violin. I played a small piece at the school concert.回答是答案(第 14 題答案) W: Yes, I think so. I enjoy playing the violin very much, and I didnt mind practicing, s
17、ometimes three or four hours a day. W: I was very lucky. When I was fifteen, I won a scholarship to a college in Paris. That was for a three-year course.回答是答案(第 15 題答案) M: How did your parents feel about that? 6 / 11 W: I think they were pleased and worried at the same time. It was the chance of a l
18、ifetime. But of course I would be thousands of miles from home. Anyway, I studied in Paris for three years and then went back to Tokyo. Q13. What do we know about the woman before she went to Europe? Q14. What does the woman say about her music experience? Q15. What does the woman say about her stud
19、y in Paris? 短文聽力 點(diǎn)評(píng):短文是聽力選擇題部分最難的;話題難,詞匯難,要聽懂就更難。但是如果學(xué)會(huì)給短文文類之后有重點(diǎn)的去聽錄音,重點(diǎn)就會(huì)更突出,答案就更容易捕捉。如最后一篇短文是人物故事類,故事的主人翁叫:Gerald Ratner,講了發(fā)生在他身上的故事。既然是故事就應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)把握時(shí)間脈絡(luò)。我相信各位同學(xué)見了老師的分析之后應(yīng)該非常明顯的看到了原文中的答案一般都緊跟在時(shí)間詞之后。故事類的文章喜歡出推斷題,推斷故事想傳遞的道理是什么,而這個(gè)道理其實(shí)一般出現(xiàn)在首句主旨,就是主旨的改寫而已。 Passage One What makes a person famous? This is
20、a mystery that many people have thought about. All kinds of myths surround the lives of well-known people. Most people are familiar with the works of William Shakespeare, one of the greatest English writers of the 16th and 17th centuries. Yet how many know Shakespeare, the person, the man behind the
21、 works? 第 16 題答案(極端表達(dá) most 預(yù)示答案,轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系 yet 引導(dǎo)答案)After centuries of research, scholars are still trying to discover Shakespeares personal history. Shakespeares father was a respective man in Stratford-upon-Avon, a man of the town council.第 17 題答案(新出現(xiàn)的信息為重點(diǎn))He sent young William to grammar school. Most
22、people of Elizabethan times did not continue beyond grammar school. So Shakespeare did have at least average education. Some paths of Shakespeares life were always remain unknown. The great London fire arouses 1666 7 / 11 burned many important documents that couldve been a source of clues.第 18 題答案 W
23、e were always be left with many questions and few facts. 解析:短文雖難,但答案一定是能在原文中聽到和捕捉到的,在短文中關(guān)系詞顯得尤為重要,而這篇關(guān)于莎士比亞的短文也是一樣,答案基本出現(xiàn)的極端表達(dá),轉(zhuǎn)折,因果等關(guān)系詞后。 Q16. What does speaker say about William Shakespeare? 答案:B) His personal history is little known. Q17. What does we learn about Shakespeares father? 答案:D) He was
24、 a member of the town council. Q18. Why does the speaker say parts of Shakespeares life remain a mystery? 答案:C) Possible sources of clues about him were lost in a fire. Passage Two 答案:A) Do not expect everyone you meet to be friendly and helpful. Q20 What is the most important thing to do when you p
25、repare for your trip abroad? 答案:B) Have the right documents. Q21 What does the speaker suggest you do when you arrive at your destination? 答案:B) Use official transport. 解析:第二篇短文講的是出國(guó)旅游需要準(zhǔn)解析:第二篇短文講的是出國(guó)旅游需要準(zhǔn)備的事宜,備的事宜,非常貼近生活,考生在聽這邊短文的時(shí)候,不僅可以做到聽到,甚至能聽懂大部分。而此題的答案也 8 / 11 非常的明顯除了第非常的明顯除了第 2 小題做了簡(jiǎn)單的同意替換以外,
26、其他的小題直接可以聽到答案。 Passage Three Q22 What did Gerald Ratner decide to do when he took over his fathers shops? 答案:C) Sell inexpensive products. Q23 On what occasion did Gerald Ratner explained the secret of his success? 答案:A) At a meeting of top British businesspeople. Q24 How did people feel when they l
27、eaned of Gerald Ratners remarks? 答案:D) Insulted. Q25 What does the story of Gerald Ratner suggest? 答案:B) There should be a limit to ones sense of humour. 復(fù)合式聽寫(周祖駿) 點(diǎn)評(píng):復(fù)合式聽寫看似難,很多同學(xué)的軟肋就是不會(huì)拼寫單詞。但實(shí)際上復(fù)合式聽寫的單詞卻是有規(guī)律的,譬如:opposite 這個(gè)單詞實(shí)際上曾今出現(xiàn)在_年 12 月聽力真題 10 題的 A 選項(xiàng)中,而_年 6 月的復(fù)合式聽寫也考過(guò)這個(gè)單詞。今年的詞匯難度也并不大,如 decad
28、e、account、opposite 這些單詞都曾出現(xiàn)在老師給大家的復(fù)習(xí)資料中。在發(fā)音上比較難識(shí)別的一個(gè)單詞是 sustain,很多同學(xué)可能會(huì)聽成 sixteen。但是數(shù)詞不是我們復(fù)合式聽寫的考察范疇。所以考聽力最重要的還是要對(duì)單詞的發(fā)音熟悉,自己在復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)就應(yīng)該爭(zhēng)取吧 Looking at the basic biological systems, the world is not doing very well. Yet, economic indicators show the world is prospering. Despite a slow start at the beginning of the 80s,
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