[大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料]大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬157

1、大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬157大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬157大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬157Part Listening ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After

2、each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given below. (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 1.A.$4.B.$6.C.$7.D.$11.答案:B解析M: The pen costs $13, but I

3、 only have $7.W: I have $6. Would you like to borrow it?Q: How much will the woman lend the man?推斷題。只要抓住數(shù)字，即可答對(duì)?！癐 have $6Would you borrow it?”為信息句。2.A.To the school.B.To the post office.C.To a friends house.D.To a restaurant.答案:B解析M: Can you stay for dinner?W: Id love to, but I have to go and send

4、some letters before picking up children from school.Q: Where will the woman go first?推斷題。女的要先去寄信然后到學(xué)校接孩子。before是關(guān)鍵。3.A.Stop and take a rest.B.Take another path to the hill.C.Wait for the rest of people to catch up.D.Continue on to the top of the hill.答案:D解析M: Would you like to stop for a rest now?W:

5、 Oh, lets keep going. We are almost at the top of the hill.Q: What does the woman want to do?細(xì)節(jié)題。重點(diǎn)考查keep going的含義。4.A.Meet her mum at the airport.B.Say Bye-bye to her mum at the airport.C.Fly to another city with her mum.D.Go to the movie with her mum.答案:A解析M: Shall we go to the movie this evening?

6、W: Oh, Im sorry. Im afraid I cant. Im seeing my mum off at the airport at 7:30.Q: What will the woman do this evening?細(xì)節(jié)題。重點(diǎn)是“seeoff at the airport”表示到機(jī)場(chǎng)為某人送行。5.A.Her exams have already begun.B.She has finished two papers.C.Shes trying to complete her papers.D.Shes too busy to work on her papers.答案:

7、C解析W: Why does Linda have to spend so much time in the library?M: To finish her papers before exam begins.Q: What does the man say about Linda?推理題?！癟o finish her paper before exams”是信息句，說(shuō)明行為目的。Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are two

8、recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Conversation 1

9、(如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名)1.A.To tell Bob he wont be free tonight.B.To ask whether Bob has left or not.C.To tell Bob there will be a lecture tomorrow afternoon.D.To ask Bob whether he will be free tonight.答案:C解析 6-7M: Hello. May I speak to Bob?W: Im sorry, but he left a few minutes ago.M: Thats too bad.W:

10、 Will you phone him again tonight?M: Im sorry, but I wont be free tonight.W: Can I take a message?M: Its very kind of you. There will be a lecture on English history by a famous professor at 2:30 tomorrow afternoon in the lecture hall. Please tell Bob not to be late.W: Sure, bye.M: Bye.6. Why does t

11、he man phone Bob?細(xì)節(jié)題，對(duì)方說(shuō)“Can I take a message?”然后我們聽(tīng)到的“There will be a lecture on English history”是關(guān)鍵。2.A.At 1:00 p.m.B.At 1:30 p.m.C.At 2:00 p.m.D.At 2:30 p.m.答案:D解析When will the lecture be given?細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù)There will a lecture on English history by a famous professor at 2：30 tomorrow afternoon可得出答案。 Co

12、nversation 2 (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名)3.A.In a farm house.B.In the open.C.At a hotel.D.At home.答案:B解析 8-10M: Morning, Sue. Did you enjoy your holiday in the country?W: Yes, thanks. We had a great time. And some friends went with us.M: Where did you stay? In a hotel?W: No, we camped in the mountains, near

13、 Snowdon. We cooked all our meals over an open fire.M: Sound wonderful. Was the weather good?W: The sun shone nearly every day and it didnt rain at all.M: Did you like the people there?W: Yes, they were great. We met some farmers and had tea in their houses.M: When did you get back? Last night?W: No

14、, this morning. You must think we are mad.8. Where did Sue spend the night in the country?細(xì)節(jié)題，題中的camp是“露營(yíng)”，是關(guān)鍵詞，考生不一定都能聽(tīng)懂，只要抓住in the mountain即可。4.A.It snowed a lot.B.It rained nearly every day.C.There was a lot of sunshine.D.It was foggy.答案:C解析What was the weather like in the country?細(xì)節(jié)題，可從聽(tīng)到的原句The

15、sun shone nearly every day中獲得正確答案。5.A.They were tall.B.They were strange.C.They were friendly.D.They were cold.答案:C解析What did Sue think of the people in the country?細(xì)節(jié)題，原文中有they were great。Section CDirections: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorde

16、d passage. After that you will hear 5 questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read two times. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in no more than 3 words). The questions and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. You

17、 should write your answers correspondingly. Now the passage will begin. (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 1. When will the exam take place?The exam will take place _.答案:next Thursday解析 11-15 Now Id like to talk to you about the final exam. The exam will be held next Thursday, the last day of the exam week. Remem

18、ber to bring along a few pens in case you run out of ink. Unlike the midterm exam, this test will not include multiple-choice questions. It will consist of short passages. You will have to answer three of the five passage questions. The exam includes all of the subject matter we have covered in clas

19、s. So I would suggest you review your midterms as well as the textbook and your class notes. The final will take up 50 percent of your grade in the course; the research project will take up 20 percent, and the midterm 30 percent. I will be in my office almost all day on Thursday of next week. If you

20、 run into any problems, please feel free to stop by. Good luck with your studying and Ill see you on Thursday. 11. When will the exam take place?細(xì)節(jié)題，可直接聽(tīng)取。從一開(kāi)始The exam will be held next Thursday便可獲得。2. What should students bring with them to the exams?Students should bring _ with them.答案:a few pens解

21、析What should the students bring with them to the exam?細(xì)節(jié)題，可直接聽(tīng)取，在Remember to bring two or three pens in case you run out of ink中獲得。3. What will be the format of the exam?The exam mainly consists of _.答案:short passages解析What will be the format of the exam?細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù)It will consist of short passages得到答案。4

22、. What does the teacher suggest students to review?The teacher suggests students to review midterms as well as the textbook and _.答案:their class notes解析What does the teacher suggest the students review?在文中倒數(shù)第五句。5. When is this talk most probably being given?The talk is most probably being given _ be

23、fore exam.答案:a week解析When is this talk most probably given?情節(jié)認(rèn)定題， 聽(tīng)到“Now Ill talk to you about the final examThe exam will be held next Thursday”就可推出是考試前一周。Part StructureDirections: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADir

24、ections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.問(wèn)題:1. It was not until 1920 _ regular radio broadcasts began.A.whileB.whichC.thatD.since答案:C注意詞組notuntil用于強(qiáng)調(diào)句時(shí)，

25、往往要寫(xiě)成not untilthat。問(wèn)題:2. -How did you think of your visit to the museum?-I thoroughly enjoyed it. It was _ than I expected.A.far more interestingB.even much interestingC.so more interestingD.a lot much interesting答案:A此句意思為：比我估計(jì)的有趣得多。常見(jiàn)的比較級(jí)修飾詞如下：much，even，still， far，rather，a lot，a little，a great deal

26、，by far。問(wèn)題:3. I would have come sooner but I _ that you were waiting for me.A.didnt knowB.dont knowC.hadnt knowD.havent known答案:A表示對(duì)過(guò)去事實(shí)的客觀陳述，前面是與過(guò)去有關(guān)的虛擬語(yǔ)氣。問(wèn)題:4. Not only I but also Jane and Mary _ tired of having one exam after another.A.isB.areC.amD.be答案:B考查主謂就近一致的應(yīng)用。謂語(yǔ)取“與鄰近主語(yǔ)保持一致”的原則，類似的用法存 neith

27、ernor；eitheror；not onlybut also；orI there be。問(wèn)題:5. Robert and his songs _ were famous in the United States are also popular in China.A.whichB.whoC.thatD.as答案:C修飾人和物的定語(yǔ)從句用that引導(dǎo)。問(wèn)題:6. Its no good _ problems with a man like him.A.to discussB.being discussedC.discussingD.to be discussed答案:C熟練掌握V-ing作主語(yǔ)

28、的以下句型：Its no good + V- ing：Its no use + V- ing；Its a waste of time +V- ing。問(wèn)題:7. The little girl _ dance before so many guests, _ she?A.doesnt dare to; dareB.darent does; doesC.dares not; dareD.darent; dare答案:Ddare和need一樣，既可做情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，也可做實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。問(wèn)題:8. The water will be further polluted unless some measures

29、_.A.will be takenB.are takenC.were takenD.had been taken答案:B考查時(shí)態(tài)。在時(shí)間和條件狀語(yǔ)從句中，主句用將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。問(wèn)題:9. After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced _ tractors in 1998 than the year before.A.as twice manyB.as many twiceC.twice as manyD.twice many as答案:C考查倍數(shù)詞的位置。比較級(jí)中的倍數(shù)詞放在比較句型前。問(wèn)題:10. When

30、 Jack arrived, he learned Mary _ for almost an hour.A.had goneB.had set offC.had leftD.had been away答案:D時(shí)態(tài)為過(guò)去完成時(shí)。瞬間動(dòng)詞不能和表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用。Section BDirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or wo

31、rds in the corresponding space.問(wèn)題:1. It is necessary that he _ (send) to the hospital at once.答案:be sent/should be sent在“It is important (necessary，strange，better)+主語(yǔ)從句”這類句式中，從句的動(dòng)詞用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，其形式為“(should)+動(dòng)詞原形”。問(wèn)題:2. The tourists took with them full camping _ (equip), including tents, lights, quilts, and

32、 a sleeping bag.答案:equipment考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換，動(dòng)詞變?yōu)槊~，詞尾加“-ment”。問(wèn)題:3. The more challenging the journey is, the more _ (excite) the young people will feel.答案:excited形容詞比較級(jí)句型，“the morethe more”表示“越就越”，主語(yǔ)是人，所以用excited(感到激動(dòng))。問(wèn)題:4. 29 He had inside _ (inform) as to what was going on in the U.S. Central Intelligence

33、 Agency (CIA).答案:information考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換，動(dòng)詞變?yōu)槊~，詞尾加“-ation”。問(wèn)題:5. As a rule, primary school students and all teenagers _ (not allow) to enter the net bar.答案:are not allowed考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。問(wèn)題:6. She is _ (fortune) enough to enjoy good health.答案:fortunate考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換，名詞變形容詞，enough修飾形容詞。問(wèn)題:7. He found it _ (increase) diffi

34、cult to read, for his eyes were failing.答案:increasingly考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換，要用副詞修飾形容詞，將動(dòng)詞變副詞，加“-ly”。問(wèn)題:8. In _ (add) to a cowboy movie, we also saw a Mickey Mouse cartoon.答案:addition考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換，動(dòng)詞變?yōu)槊~，詞尾加“-ition”。問(wèn)題:9. Neither the clerks nor the manager _ (know) anything about the accident now.答案:knows考查主謂語(yǔ)一致和時(shí)態(tài)，詞組“ne

35、ithernor” 連接主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)須和就近的主語(yǔ)保持一致。問(wèn)題:10. Id like to have my house (decorate) _ before I move in.答案:decorated考查固定搭配。此句考點(diǎn)是have sthdone的用法。have my house decorated表示“讓別人來(lái)裝飾我的房子”。Part Reading ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should

36、read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1 After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the correct choice

37、. A major part of managing stress is to recognize those situations you can change, and to learn to accept those you cant change. When you can separate those situations that you have control over from those you dont, then you will know when to take action and when to let go of problems you cant resol

38、ve. Often pressures from outside sources can cause stress. We have two options: we can either change the demands on us or change the way we think and react to the demands. Sometimes we have to acknowledge that the demands are unreasonable. Then we either accept them or work to change the demands. Fo

39、r example, lets say a teacher gives you homework with a deadline. Given your other obligations (責(zé)任，義務(wù)), you first think that the task is unreasonable; you think you need more time to complete the assignment. You have two possible choices. You can try to change the demand, e.g. ask the teacher for an

40、 extension (延期), or you can accept the situation by changing your perception of it, e.g. by thinking that the assignment is simple. In the latter case, you may need to re-evaluate and change your other obligations. By recognizing that you have a choice-to either change the demands on you or change y

41、our perception and reaction to the demands-you will feel that you are in control. As you read through your list of stressors, identify one or two things in your life that you can change easily and that will make a difference to you. Take action on those couple of things that will have the biggest po

42、sitive impacts on your life with the least amount of effort. Resolving even a couple of things in your life may bring much relief. 1. The word option in the second paragraph can be replaced by _.A.choiceB.reasonC.problemD.situation答案:A推理題。題干為“第二段中的option一詞可用什么代替?！痹撛~所在的句子為該段主題句，該段講述了面臨壓力時(shí)可采取的兩種做法，由此可

43、判斷，其意為“選擇”，故選A。2. When you meet some difficulties, youd better _.A.change themB.accept themC.give them upD.identify them答案:D主旨題。題干為“遇到困難時(shí)，你最好”。文章第一句告訴我們看看哪些情況你能改變，并學(xué)會(huì)接受那些你不能改變的。其中recognize的原意為識(shí)別，所以答案為D。3. Whats the usual reason for stress?A.Unsettled problems.B.Limited capability.C.Pressures from ou

44、tside sources.D.Personality.答案:C細(xì)節(jié)題。題干意為“形成壓力的原因通常是什么?”答案在第二段的第一句話：來(lái)自外部的壓力經(jīng)常會(huì)造成心理壓力。故選C。4. The phrase make a difference in the last paragraph means _.A.differentiateB.influenceC.changeD.resolve答案:B在make a difference的后一句中“have a positive impact on”可知其意思應(yīng)是“有意義，有影響”。故選B。5. Which of the following would

45、be the best title of this passage?A.The Varieties of StressB.Managing StressC.The Recognition of StressD.How to accept Stress答案:B主旨題。題干為“下面哪個(gè)是本文的最佳題目”。文章自始至終在談?wù)撊绾螒?yīng)對(duì)壓力。故選B。Task 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45. Fire Instructi

46、ons The Person Discovering a Fire Will:1) Operate the nearest fire alarm. (This will cause the Alarm Bells to ring, and also send a signal to the telephone switchboard operator who will immediately call the fire Brigade).2) Attack the fire with available equipment, if it is safe to do so.Fire Alarm

47、Bells The Fire Alarm Bells will ring either in the area of A block (workshops and Administration Offices) or in the area of B Block (Teaching) and C Block (Sports Hall). Those in the area where the Alarm Bells are ringing should take action as indicated below. Others should continue with their work.

48、 On Hearing Your Fire Alarm:1) Those in class: will go to the Assembly Area under the instructions given by the teacher.2) Those elsewhere: will go to the Assembly Area by the most sensible route, and stay near the head of their Department.Assembly Area The Assembly area is the playing field which i

49、s south of Sports Hall. Here names will be checked. Procedure1) Move quietly.2) Do NOT stop to collect your personal belongings.3) Do NOT attempt to pass others on your way to Assembly Area.4) Do NOT use the lift.Fire AlarmsFire Alarms are situated as follows: 1) Administrative Block At the Receptio

50、n Desk, at the end of connecting corridor, outside the kitchen door, back of the stage in the Main Hall. 2) Teaching Block At the bottom of both stairways and on each landing. 3) Workshops Outside Machine Shop No. 1: Engineering Machine Shop No.2. 4) Sports Hall Inside Entrance Lobby 1. This passage

51、 consists of advice on fire safety primarily for _.A.people using a new kind of equipmentB.workers in an engineering factoryC.teachersD.students答案:D要求查找出本文主要針對(duì)的對(duì)象的信息，可從Fire Alarm Bells部分中的in the area of B Block (Teaching) 和 On Hearing Your Fire Alarm部分中的“Those in class given by the teacher”推出正確答案應(yīng)該是

52、學(xué)生。2. When a person discovers a fire, what is the first thing he should do?A.Attempt to put it out.B.Telephone the switchboard operator.C.Start the alarm bells ringing.D.Contact the fire brigade.答案:C細(xì)節(jié)題。提問(wèn)發(fā)現(xiàn)火災(zāi)的人首先應(yīng)該做的事情。在文章的開(kāi)頭就交代了“The person Discovering a Fire will：1，Operate the nearest fire alarm”。

53、3. People in the block where the fire bell has rung must gather for a check of names _.A.in another blockB.in the administration officeC.in one of the playing fieldsD.in the sports hall答案:C細(xì)節(jié)題。在Assembly Area部分。4. Imagine you are in the administration office, when a fire breaks out in the sports hall

54、, what should you do according to the fire instructions?A.Look for the fire-fighting equipment.B.Go quickly to the Assembly area.C.Go to the Reception Desk.D.Carry on with the work you are doing.答案:D邏輯推理題。Spots hall在C Block，根據(jù)Fire Alarm Bell里的內(nèi)容，只有位于鈴響區(qū)域的人才須采取行動(dòng)，administration office在A block，所以不需要采取

55、行動(dòng)。5. According to the instructions, what is a teacher supposed to do first in case of a fire?A.To check the names of your students from a list.B.To lead your students out of the building.C.To get detailed instructions from your Head of Department.D.To patrol the stairways and landings.答案:B邏輯推理題。題干是“在面臨火災(zāi)時(shí)，教師應(yīng)該做的第一件事是什么?”根據(jù)文章中的火災(zāi)指令“Those in class：will go to the Assembly area under the instructions given by the teacher”可獲知教師的首要任務(wù)是帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生撤離。所以B為正確答案。Task 3Directions: The followin