Module課本練習(xí)

1、abcdefFranceGreeceItalyPortugalSpainUnited Kingdom France Paris French Greece Athens GreekItaly Rome ItalianPortugal Lisbon PortugueseSpain Madrid SpanishUnited Kingdom(London)France(Paris)Portugal(Lisbon)Spain(Madrid)Italy(Rome)Greece(Athens)English ChannelPyreneesAtlantic OceanAlps1 a landmark in

2、Paris an art gallery in Florence3 a church in Barcelona4 a building in Athens1234 Which of the cities are capital cities? Which one is situated on the coast? Which is famous for its places to eat?4. Which one are or were important cities for writers and artists?5. Which was the worlds greatest city

3、a long time ago?Paris, AthensBarcelonaParisParis, Florence, AthensAthensThe Eiffel Tower is a tall building in France.There are a lot of restaurants and cafes in Paris.Barcelona is the capital of Spain.The Church of the Sagrada Familia was built in 1926.5. The artistic movement called the Renaissanc

4、e began in Florence.6. The Uffizi Palace is a famous hotel in Florence.7. A long time ago, Athens was the worlds most powerful city.8. There were a lot of good writers in ancient Athens.Answers:1) architect2) locate3) landmark4) writer5) gallery6) sculpture7) ancientFranceon the River SeineThe Eiffe

5、l Towercafesrestaurants& theatresSpainon the north-east coastThe SagradaFamiliaItalyin the middleThe UffiziPalacethe RenaissanceGreecein the southeast The ParthenonbirthplaceCollect more information on Internet about one of the cities from the Great European cities.Examples:How many people live ther

6、e?What kind of sports do they live?Whats their favorite food?What about the climate?Whatre the geographical feature?on the left belowon the right besidebetween within front of fromto next to near behindopposite aboveon the left betweenon the right nearin front of next to behind beside above belowopp

7、ositeto fromUnited Kingdom(London)English ChannelFrance(Paris)Portugal(Lisbon)Spain(Madrid)Italy(Rome)Greece(Athens)Pyrenees Where is Italy? Where is Portugal? Where is United Kingdom? Where is France? Where is the Pyrenees?Italy is in the south of Europe.Portugal is to the west of SpainThe UK is of

8、f the northwest coast of continent EuropeFrance faces the UK across the English Channel.The Pyrenees is between France and Spain.across through along on off between acrossthroughalong onoffbetween1. Paris is situated _ the River Seine.2. France and England face each other _ the English Channel.3. Th

9、ere is a mountain range _France and Italy.4. Barcelona is a city _the coast of Spain.5. Britain is an island _the coast of continental Europe.6. Japan is _the east of China.7. Shaoguan is _the north of Guangdong.onacross between on off to in Are you clear what happen(4Wand H)?Do you know the writers

10、 attitude and emotion?Are there any good connecting words or phrases?Are there any good phrases or sentences?Are there any spelling mistakes?Answers:1. It tells us who did the action.2. The focus is different. In the first sentences it is Paris which is more important. In the second sentence we are

11、more interested n the tourists.3. In sentence d, because we understand that it means “is known by everyone”, and the inclusion of the agent would be superfluous. In sentence e because we arent interested in who built it(although it would be perfectly alright to add “by Iktino and Kallikrates” here).

12、More than eight million tourists visit Paris every years.Paris is visited by more than eight million tourists every years.He is regarded as great man.The book was first publish in 1970.They are being meet at the airport.He said it was being repaired.This car has been driven a long way today.The road

13、 had been opened to traffic. am (is , are ) was ( were) shall ( will) be should (would) be am(is, are) being was (were ) being has (have) been had been shall (will) have been should (would) have been+doneAnswers:Florence is visited by about a million tourists each year.London was visited by ten mill

14、ion people last year.The Mona Lisa was painted by Leonado da Vinci.The Mona Lisa wasnt painted by Picasso.1. The great Wall of China was built by thousands of workers.Answers:No, it isnt . Its located in Paris.No, it isnt . It is situated on the River Seine.No, it isnt . Its visited by one million t

15、ourists every year.No, it isnt. Athens is known as the birthplace of western civilization.No, it isnt . The Parthenon was built 2,400 years ago.Answers: (b) and (d)1.To become doctors is their ambition.2.Reading is helpful for improving English.3.What you said is meaningless.conclusion : 不定式、動(dòng)名詞、詞組和

16、句子做主不定式、動(dòng)名詞、詞組和句子做主 語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)。語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)。1. I as well as they am watching the film.2. Nobody but us is here.3. The teacher, with his students, is seeing an English film.conclusion :兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)由兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)由with / as well as / but / besides / rather than等來(lái)連接時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)的數(shù)由最等來(lái)連接時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)的數(shù)由最前面的主語(yǔ)來(lái)確定。前面的主語(yǔ)來(lái)確定。1. Each boy has an appl

17、e.2. Every minute is important.3. Nobody knows the facts.4. Something is wrong.conclusion :each, every, no, many a 等詞修飾等詞修飾主語(yǔ)，或者不定代詞主語(yǔ)，或者不定代詞 anybody, everyone, something, nothing, no one等作名詞時(shí)等作名詞時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。詞用單數(shù)。1. My family were watching TV at 6 oclock.2. My family has moved three times.conclusio

18、n :意義一致指主語(yǔ)形式上是單數(shù)，指主語(yǔ)形式上是單數(shù)，但表達(dá)復(fù)數(shù)意義但表達(dá)復(fù)數(shù)意義,那么謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，反那么謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，反之，表達(dá)單數(shù)意義，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。之，表達(dá)單數(shù)意義，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。1. He or I am wrong.2. Either she or us have to go back.3. Not only the students but also the teacher takes part in the games.4. Neither you or your brother is in fault.conclusion :由由or, eitheror, n

19、eithernor, not only but also等連等連接的并列主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與最靠近她的接的并列主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與最靠近她的主語(yǔ)一致主語(yǔ)一致Answers : plays Has lives/liveAnswers: Yes, they do. Only that it is more than tow 1)No we dont , except that there must be two or more.Answers: Neither Amy nor Helen can speak Chinese. Each countries in Europe has a good so

20、ccer team. Neither France nor Germany is going to sign the agreement.4) None of the whole class wants to study Japanese.Cardiffv the capital of Walesv the seventh largest city of the UKv many beautiful countries around itv famous tourist cityValencia a big city in Spain famous for its soccer team, b

21、eautiful beaches and sunshinev the capital of Scotlandv the most beautiful city of Europev famous for its natural scenery and towersEdinburghthe capital of Scotlandthe capital of Walesto the west of EnglandValenciaon the east coastabout 200 km south of Barcelonaa big city in SpainAmy comes from Card

22、iff.Helen comes from Edinburgh.Carlos comes from Valencia.Carlos is studying English.Helen is studying French and Chinese.Amy is studying German and Russian.Answers:Answers: _ _ _ _1. _Carlos: Hello, my name is Carlos and Im from Spain. Helen: Hi, Carlos. Im Helen. Amy: And my name is Amy. Pleased t

23、o meet you.Carlos: Are you English?Helen: No! _ of us _ English. Amy: Helens from Scotland and I come from Wales.Carlos: Really? So, Helen, where do you live in Scotland? Helen: In Edinburgh.Carlos: Edinburgh. Nice. Thats the _ of Scotland, isnt it?Helen: Yes, it is.NeitheriscapitalCarlos: And Amy,

24、youre from Wales. Amy: Thats right.Carlos: Thats _ of England, isnt it? Amy: Yes, it is. Its a _ country and its to the west of England.Carlos: And where in Wales do you live? Amy: Well, my family lives in Cardiff.Carlos: Cardiff? Ive never _ Cardiff. Is it a big city? Amy: Yes, it is! Its the capit

25、al!Carlos: Oh, Im so sorry! Amy: Thats all right.westseparateheard ofCarlos: There are so many _ in the United Kingdom! Helen: Yes, Scotland and Wales are separate countries. And _of them _ a capital city.Carlos: So what are you doing here in London? Helen: Were _.Carlos: What are you studying? Hele

26、n: _.Carlos: Which ones? Helen: Well, there are about 60 students in the class, and _ of them _ studying at least two languages.Im studying French and Chinese.Carlos: So _ of you _ studying Spanish.capital citieseachhasstudentsLanguages allareneitheris Amy: No, sorry. In fact, _ of the students in o

27、ur class_studying Spanish.Carlos: Oh. Thats _. Helen: Where in Spain do you live?Carlos: in Valencia. Amy: Valencia? _?Carlos: Its on the east coast. Its about 200 kilometres south of Barcelona. Amy: I see. Is it a big city?Carlos: Yes. Quite big. Amy: Whats it like?Carlos: Its a _ place. And our so

28、ccer team is _.noneissadWhereabouts is thatwonderfulfantastic Helen: What kind of work do people do there?Carlos: Well, a lot of them work in _. Helen: Really? And what are you doing here in London?Carlos: Well, Im studying English at university, so Im here for a _. Amy: Really? Thats _.Carlos: Yes.

29、 In fact, my whole class is coming. Helen: How many students are there in the class?Carlos: _. But _ of them _ arrived yet!tourismmonthniceForty-sevennonehasThe European UnionFrance,Germany, BelgiumAustria, Denmark, FinlandChina is about twice as large as the European Union, and is over twice as lar

30、ge population as the European Union. 1.Find the names of three first members and three new members of the European Union.2.In terms of size and population, how big is the European Union compared with China?Finish the exercises on Workbook.Review the whole module .Language points for Reading 1. Paris

31、 is the capital and largest city of France, situated on the River Seine. 是過(guò)去分詞做定語(yǔ)，修飾是過(guò)去分詞做定語(yǔ)，修飾Pariswhich is situated on the River Seine.be situated on / in / to 位于，處于，坐落在位于，處于，坐落在located situate (v.) 使位于，使處于使位于，使處于 situation (n.) 情形情形 situated (adj.) 坐落的，位于坐落的，位于的，處于的，處于的狀態(tài)的狀態(tài)2. Gaudi worked on the

32、 project from 1982 until his death in 1926.work on (sth) “從事于從事于 致力于致力于”“繼續(xù)工作，對(duì)繼續(xù)工作，對(duì)起作用起作用”e.g （1）他正在寫一本新書(shū)他正在寫一本新書(shū)。He is working on a new book. （2）昨晚我寫作文寫了好幾個(gè)小時(shí)。）昨晚我寫作文寫了好幾個(gè)小時(shí)。I worked on my composition for hours last night.（3） 他們一直工作到日落。他們一直工作到日落。They worked on until sunset. spend time / energy on

33、 (sth)Florence is an Italian city which became famous because of the Renaissance, a great artistic movement which began in the 1300s and lasted for three hundred years. last意為意為“持續(xù)，進(jìn)行持續(xù)，進(jìn)行” e.g 會(huì)議進(jìn)行了三個(gè)小時(shí)。會(huì)議進(jìn)行了三個(gè)小時(shí)。 The meeting lasted (for) three hours. 例例 The evening news comes on at seven oclock an

34、d_ only thirty minutes. A. keepsB. continues C. finishesD. lasts4. During the Renaissance, some of the greatest painters of all time lived and worked in Florence.of all time 自古以來(lái)，有史以來(lái)自古以來(lái)，有史以來(lái)all the timee.g. 這信一直在我的口袋里。這信一直在我的口袋里。 一直，始終，總是一直，始終，總是 the whole timeThe letter is in my pocket all the ti

35、me.許多人認(rèn)為他是有史以來(lái)最優(yōu)秀的歌手。許多人認(rèn)為他是有史以來(lái)最優(yōu)秀的歌手。Many people consider him as the best singer of all time.5. Their works has influenced other writers ever since.ever since 自那時(shí)起自那時(shí)起 since then, from that time/ then on（與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用）（與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用）白雪公主和王子從此過(guò)上了幸福的生活白雪公主和王子從此過(guò)上了幸福的生活。The Snow White and the prince have lived

36、 a happylife ever since.I havent seen her ever since.e.g.從此我再也沒(méi)見(jiàn)過(guò)她從此我再也沒(méi)見(jiàn)過(guò)她。4. This is Teds photo. We miss him a lot. He _ trying to save a child in the earthquake. killed B. is killed C. was killed D. was killing1. 此地以紅茶而著名。This area _its black tea.2. 如今，大量的樹(shù)木己被砍伐。Now, a large amount of trees_.3. 墻壁正被人粉刷著呢。The walls_.is known forhave