九年級(jí)人教版Unit6SectionB(3a-4)參考word

1、Unit 1 How do you study for a test?Section B (3a-4) 1 / 9學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)：1. 掌握Section B (3a-4)單詞、短語(yǔ)和句型，提高語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力。2. 通過(guò)自主學(xué)習(xí)，瘋狂背誦，培養(yǎng)瞬時(shí)記憶的能力。 3.掌握學(xué)習(xí)方法，提高效率。全力以赴，激情投入，高效學(xué)習(xí)。重點(diǎn)：理解并復(fù)述課文難點(diǎn)：學(xué)會(huì)在寫(xiě)作中運(yùn)用定語(yǔ)從句。課前預(yù)習(xí)案【使用說(shuō)明和學(xué)法指導(dǎo)】1. 先通讀教材，完成表層理解題，在勾畫(huà)出文中的疑難點(diǎn)，然后再讀教材進(jìn)行填空。2. 15分鐘獨(dú)立完成。I.教材助讀（三輪閱讀）一、一輪閱讀做題目學(xué)習(xí)建議：迅速瀏覽課文，跳過(guò)生詞，捕捉關(guān)鍵信息，把握文章主題

2、，完成閱讀題目。Do T or F questions:1. The fishermans wife was funny.2. Yellow River Fisherman isnt too long and it interesting.3. Its worth seeing the exhibition. 4. There are few great photos of people and of the countryside. 5. Many classical groups have stranger names than this band.6. Every song is lou

3、d and you often understand the words.答案：1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. F 6.F 1.二、二輪閱讀找難點(diǎn)學(xué)習(xí)建議：仔細(xì)閱讀課文，在文中勾畫(huà)出重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)和句型并結(jié)合語(yǔ)境猜測(cè)其含義。1. Phrases:（1）latest movie_ ( 2 ) over the years _ ( 3) look for _(4) stay at home _(5) be sure to _(6) one of the best-known chinese photographers _(7) on display_(8) a world-class ph

4、otographer_(9) make us happy_(10) on a Monday morning_答案：（1）最新的電影 （2）經(jīng)過(guò)幾年（3）尋找 （4）呆在家里（5）確信 （6）中國(guó)最著名的攝像師之一（7）展覽 （8）一個(gè)世界級(jí)別的攝像師 （9）讓我們高興 （10）在一個(gè)周一的早上2. Sentence：(1) Unfortunately, this is his worst movie._(2) Amy Kim is one of the best-known Chinese photographers in the world today, and some of her mo

5、st famous photos are on display. _（3）Over the years, weve seen musical groups with pretty strange names come and go. _答案：(1) 不幸的是，這是他最糟糕的電影。 （2）埃米.金是當(dāng)今世界中國(guó)最著名的攝像師之一，他的一些最著名的像片在這個(gè)展覽會(huì)上展覽。 （3）經(jīng)過(guò)這些年，我們已經(jīng)目睹了一些音樂(lè)團(tuán)隊(duì)的，他們都有一些奇怪名字。三、三輪閱讀會(huì)復(fù)述學(xué)習(xí)建議：第三次閱讀短文后，嘗試不參照原文完成下列短文，然后根據(jù)短文進(jìn)行復(fù)述。根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容，完成下列短文：Yellow RiverFishe

6、rman is Hong Taos _ movie. Hes _ some great movies over the years. This is his _ movie. Its too _, and its really _. Amy Kim is one of the _ Chinese photographers in the world today. And some of the most famous photos are _ in this exhibition. There are many great photos of people and of the _. This

7、 is a great show from a world-class photographer. Whatever you do , dont _ this exhibition. Over the years, we have seen musical groups with pretty strange names _ and _. As the name _, the band has lots of energy . Every song is really _ and you often cant understand the words. _ , these are musici

8、ans who make us _-even on a Monday morning.答案：latest ; made; worst; long; boring . best-known; on display; countryside; miss. come; go ; suggests; loud; However; happy.II. 我的疑惑請(qǐng)將你預(yù)習(xí)中未能解決的問(wèn)題和疑惑寫(xiě)下來(lái)，等待課堂上與老師和同學(xué)探究解決。課內(nèi)探究案導(dǎo)入新課：Have a free talk.T: Can you talk about the movies, books or bands you know ?S:

9、 I like the book The Adventure of Tom Sawyer.T: What do you like about it?S: .質(zhì)疑探究質(zhì)疑解疑、合作探究教學(xué)建議：請(qǐng)老師對(duì)與探究點(diǎn)though的用法做重點(diǎn)強(qiáng)調(diào)，并給與適當(dāng)?shù)耐卣?。學(xué)習(xí)建議：分析所給例句，根據(jù)提示總結(jié)重難點(diǎn)單詞，短語(yǔ)和句型的用法。一、 基礎(chǔ)探究（一） 重點(diǎn)單詞探究1.though 連詞 It does have a few good features, though. 可是，它確實(shí)有一些特色。Though he was ill, he went to school .雖然他病了，但他仍然去學(xué)校。思考：在

10、句中though意為_(kāi) ,你知道它的習(xí)慣用法嗎？_在句中，though 作為連詞，引導(dǎo)_ 狀語(yǔ)從句，意為_(kāi),它的同義詞是_.你能將句改寫(xiě)含有but的句子嗎？_請(qǐng)闡明though與but的用法。_答案： 可是，用于口語(yǔ)，置于句末，前面通常用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)。 讓步；盡管，然而；although He was ill but he went to school. 在同一個(gè)句子中，though 與but不能同時(shí)出現(xiàn)，類(lèi)似的詞還有because與so , not any 與 no 等，都不能出現(xiàn)在同一個(gè)句子中。2.suggest V. Her expression suggested that she was

11、 angry. 她的表情表明她很生氣。He suggested that he (should) go home at once.他建議他立即回家。思考：在句中suggest 意為_(kāi), 其后的賓語(yǔ)從句有什么特點(diǎn)？_在句中，suggest 后的賓語(yǔ)從句有什么特點(diǎn)？其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的結(jié)構(gòu)是什么？_ 你能把句改寫(xiě)嗎？_suggest的名詞是_, 是_名詞？（可數(shù)/不可數(shù)）,它的同義詞是_，是_名詞。（可數(shù)/不可數(shù)） 一條建議：_ 你能歸納suggest作“建議”時(shí)的用法嗎？_答案： 暗示，表明； 賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)氣。賓語(yǔ)從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，其結(jié)構(gòu)是should +動(dòng)詞原形，should可以省略。 He sug

12、gested going home at once. suggestion； 可數(shù)名詞； advice；不可數(shù)名詞 a suggestion/ a piece of advice suggest 后跟名詞，動(dòng)名詞或賓語(yǔ)從句。教學(xué)建議：探究點(diǎn)后的即時(shí)練習(xí)應(yīng)在探究完問(wèn)題后馬上用3分鐘左右時(shí)間完成。然后學(xué)生核對(duì)答案，自糾；請(qǐng)老師根據(jù)學(xué)生的作答情況給出必要的點(diǎn)撥?！炯磿r(shí)練習(xí)】1. Though he was very weak, he insisted that he walked home. (同義句)2. She suggests that her daughter _ a teacher.A.

13、is B. be C. to be D. was答案：1. He was very weak but he insisted that he walked home.He insisted that he walked home although he was very weak.2.B .點(diǎn)撥： 本題考查suggest作建議，后跟賓語(yǔ)從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。（二） 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)探究1.be sure to do 一定干某事； 確定干某事 Be sure to hand in your homework tomorrow .明天一定把作業(yè)上交。 Im sure that he will pass the

14、exam. 我確定他能夠通過(guò)考試。思考： be sure to 經(jīng)常用在_ 句中。你能用be sure to 再寫(xiě)幾個(gè)句子嗎？_你能把句用be sure to 改寫(xiě)嗎？_答案： 祈使句。 Be sure to come to school early. Be sure not to forget it. Hes sure to pass the exam.2.one of . Aim Kim is one of the best-known Chinese photographers in the world today. Changjiang River is one of the long

15、est rivers in the world.思考： one of 后常跟名詞的什么形式？_ one of做主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用什么形式？_ 你能寫(xiě)一個(gè)用one of 做主語(yǔ)的句子嗎？_答案：one of + the +最高級(jí)+名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式 單數(shù)One of the best students in our class has been to America.3. on display 介詞短語(yǔ)，展覽；陳列Some of his paintings are on display in London this week. 本周他的部分繪畫(huà)作品在倫敦展出。思考：你知道on display的同義短

16、語(yǔ)嗎？_答案： on show.【即時(shí)練習(xí)】1.我確定他能夠按時(shí)完成作業(yè)。（翻譯）2.China is one of the _ countries in the world.A. large B. larger C. largest 3. 翻譯：這些新車(chē)在展覽。答案：1. Im sure he can finish his homework on time.Hes sure to finish his homework on time.2. C. 點(diǎn)撥：本題考查one of +the+最高級(jí)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)結(jié)構(gòu)。3. The new cars are on display/ show.二綜合探

17、究（一） 重難點(diǎn)句子探究1 .Whatever you do , dont miss this exhibition. 無(wú)論你做什么，都不要錯(cuò)過(guò)這個(gè)展覽。思考：句中whatever引導(dǎo)_從句，意為_(kāi),可以用_替換。（2）你知道類(lèi)似的詞還有哪些？_你能用這些詞造句嗎？_答案：讓步狀語(yǔ)從句； 無(wú)論什么，不管什么； No matter what。whoever（無(wú)論誰(shuí)）, whenever（無(wú)論何時(shí)）, wherever（無(wú)論哪里）, however（無(wú)論怎樣） Dont change your plans, whatever happens.Wherever I go , he can reach

18、 me by phone.2. I see the same things every day and they dont interest me as much.我每天看見(jiàn)同樣的東西，他們已經(jīng)引不起我的興趣了。思考：as much在句中意為_(kāi), 相當(dāng)于_答案：“一樣” “同樣” ，相當(dāng)于the same.3. Over the years, weve seen musical groups with pretty strange names come and go. 多年來(lái)， 我們呢見(jiàn)過(guò)一些名字相當(dāng)奇怪的音樂(lè)組合來(lái)往與樂(lè)壇。思考：句中with pretty strange names在句中做

19、什么成分？_句中see 的結(jié)構(gòu)是_答案：作后置定語(yǔ)，修飾groups.seecome and go-see sb do sth. 看到某人干某事4. As the name suggests , the band has lots of energy. 這個(gè)名字表明這個(gè)樂(lè)隊(duì)精力充沛。思考：As the name suggests中as 引導(dǎo)_ 從句。答案：非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。5.However,these are musicians who make us happy even on a Monday morning.然而，這些使我們快樂(lè)的音樂(lè)家們-甚至是在周一的早上。思考：句中who引導(dǎo)_從句

20、，修飾_,make 的結(jié)構(gòu)是_.答案：定語(yǔ)從句； musicians; make +賓語(yǔ)+Adj 。（二）語(yǔ)篇探究:探究點(diǎn)旨在訓(xùn)練學(xué)生概括主旨的能力，請(qǐng)老師注意適時(shí)地引導(dǎo)學(xué)生，教會(huì)學(xué)生概括主旨的方法和技巧。學(xué)習(xí)建議：通過(guò)對(duì)教材3a部分文章結(jié)構(gòu)，主旨大意等的把握，加深對(duì)課文的理解。 Whats the main idea of each passage?答案：1. The introduction of Yellow River Fisherman.2. Whatever you do , dont miss this exhibition.3. The musical groups with

21、pretty strange names.三：語(yǔ)言技能探究教學(xué)建議：老師給學(xué)生較充分的時(shí)間思考，讓學(xué)生自由展示，給學(xué)生提供一個(gè)引發(fā)他們的想象力，靈活用語(yǔ)言表達(dá)自己思想的平臺(tái)。注意：本部分沒(méi)有固定答案，讓學(xué)生自由發(fā)表觀點(diǎn)。學(xué)習(xí)建議：運(yùn)用本節(jié)所學(xué)重點(diǎn)，設(shè)置恰當(dāng)?shù)那榫?，組織語(yǔ)言活動(dòng)，提高語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力。There are some exhibitions, shows , sports meeting and movies in your city next week ?If you are a reporter, what would you like to know about them?參考問(wèn)題

22、：1. When will the exhibition be held?2. Who will host the sports meeting ?3. Who is the important actor in the movie?4. Whose paintings will be showed ?II.學(xué)貴有疑 我思考，我收獲！通過(guò)以上學(xué)習(xí)，請(qǐng)你把尚存的疑問(wèn)寫(xiě)下來(lái)，與同學(xué)進(jìn)一步探究。1_2. _III能力提升單項(xiàng)選擇( )1. I like music that I can dance_ . A. with B. to C. along D. on( )2. Some of her be

23、st loved photos are _ display in this exhibition . A. on B. in C. at D. about( )3. There are many tall buildings on _ sides of the street . A. each B. every C. both D. either( )4. That is a watch of _ . A. his B. him C. my D. me( )5. “Help _ to some fish .” Mrs. Smith said to the children. A. you B.

24、 yourself C. yourselves D. yours( )6. I _ singing to dancing . A. like B. enjoy C. love D. prefer( )7. He has a friend who _ the piano very well . A. play B. playing C. plays D. played( )8. We _ here two hours ago . We_ here for two hours .A. have arrived , have been B. have come , have beenC. came

25、, have come D. arrived , have been( )9. Though it was late , _ he went on with his work . A. but B. and C. so D. ( )10. We will have a _ holiday after the exam . A. two month B. two-month C. two-months D. two months答案：1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. D 7. C 8. D 9. D 10.BIV.總結(jié)反芻學(xué)習(xí)建議：回扣本節(jié)課的內(nèi)容，對(duì)重點(diǎn)單詞、短語(yǔ)和句型及

26、聽(tīng)力技巧等進(jìn)行二次領(lǐng)會(huì)和記憶。課堂總結(jié)組織學(xué)生一對(duì)一互查，內(nèi)容是：課文的背誦或復(fù)述，單詞、短語(yǔ)、句型和語(yǔ)法的運(yùn)用。課堂評(píng)價(jià).我的收獲反思靜悟、體驗(yàn)成功請(qǐng)寫(xiě)出本堂課學(xué)習(xí)中，你認(rèn)為感悟最深的一至兩條收獲。VI.課后學(xué)習(xí)指導(dǎo)1. 復(fù)習(xí)牢記SectionB(3a-4)單詞和短語(yǔ)，熟練背誦課文。 2. 預(yù)習(xí)Reading，并完成預(yù)習(xí)案。 課后訓(xùn)練案一、 基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練題把最簡(jiǎn)單的事做好就叫不簡(jiǎn)單！I詞匯（一）根據(jù)字母和句意填詞。1 This isnt an ordinary camera. Its a s one.2 The photos r me of the pleasant journey to Hai

27、nan.3 A it rained hard, the farmers went on working in the fields.4 The Spring Festival is a t festival in China. Chinese people enjoy it very much.5 Im so l that I got the last ticket to the concert. How happy I am !6 Shes full of e . She never feels tired.7 At weekends, people dont often stay at h

28、ome. They often go out for e .8 The exhibition s him just fine. He liked it a lot.9 Mr. Chen is one of the most famous p in China. He took so many wonderful photos.10The old man didnt live in the city. He lived in the c .答案：1. special 2. remind 3. Although 4. traditional 5. lucky 6. energy 7. entert

29、ainment 8. suits 9. photographers 10. country（二） 根據(jù)句意，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空。注意動(dòng)詞的形式。write, draw, spend, not visit , rain, cause, escape, have, move, chase, exhibit sink1 I saw a strange figure in the garden yesterday evening.2 Our monitor told us that we a picnic the next week.3 If it tomorrow, we the Space Muse

30、um.4 She two hours post cards last night.5 Alice five picture and she is still drawing now.6 Mrs. Smith found a thief from the prison.7 Titanic Ship _ a hundred years ago. Over one thousand people lost their lives.8 I dont quite understand why the man keep the dog ?答案：1. move 2. would have 3. rains,

31、 wont visit 4. spent, writing 5. has drawn 6. escape 7. sank 8. chasingII 選擇題。1 ( ) Wendy, her sister, going shopping at the weekend. A. unlike, unlikes B. unlike, dislikes C. dislike, unlikes D. dislike, dislikes2 ( ) Mrs. Taylor eat hamburgers every day, but now she Chinese food. A. is used to, us

32、ed to B. used to, is used to C. be used to, used to D. used, be used to3 ( ) They and found the timetable above the blackboard. A. looked out B. looked for C. looked at D. looked up4 ( ) We are all enjoy Captain Kings stories of his adventures. A. hearing B. to hear C. listening to D. to listen to5

33、( ) Theres to eat at home. Lets go out to find to have dinner. A. anything, anywhere B. nothing, somewhere C. something, everywhere D. everything, nowhere6 ( ) My uncle has son. A. a 8-year-old B. an 8-year-old C. a 8-years-old D. an 8-years-old7 ( ) Mr. Green will have a _ holiday. A. seven day B.

34、seven days C. seven-day D. seven-days8 ( ) Is good or bad for us ? A. eat too much B. eating too much C. eatting too much D. eat too many9 ( ) do you visit your grandparents ? Once a week. A. How far B. How long C. How soon D. How often10( ) Stop . Listen to the teacher .A. to talk, careful B. talki

35、ng, careful C. talking, carefully D. to talk, carefully11( ) Ask your daughter to take . Dont always sit at the table doing .A. exercise, exercise B. exercises, exercises C. exercises, exercise D. exercise, exercises12( ) He died a cold spring morning. It made people sad.A. in, feel B. on, to feel C

36、. in, to feel D. on, feel13( ) I often see the pretty girl a kite in the park. A. to fly B. flying C. fly D. flies14( ) Its to play the same piece of music again and again. A. boring B. interesting C. funny D. exciting15( ) If you want to keep , you should eat . A. healthy, healthy B. healthily, hea

37、lthily C. healthy, healthily D. healthily, healthy答案： 1-5 BBDCB 6-10 BCBDC 11-15 DDCAC二、 綜合訓(xùn)練題挑戰(zhàn)高手，我能行！I 閱讀理解Leopard seal（豹形海豹）Strong enough to kill a man, the leopard seal is one of the most feared animals. Dont try to swim with a leopard seal even if you are a very good and brave swimmer.1) Place

38、The leopard seal is also called the sea leopard. They are earless and live in the Antarctic regions（南極地帶）. Some of them live in South America, Australia and New Zealand.2) Appearance The leopard seals have long, slender（苗條的） bodies, large heads and mouth. The canine teeth（犬齒） of the leopard seal are

39、 long and pointed. The male seals weigh six to eight hundred pounds and females are heavier, between eight hundred and one thousand pounds.3) Food Leopard seals will eat almost anything and are very aggressive. They swim with their back flippers（鰭） and steer（掌握方向） with their front flippers. Unlike a

40、ny other species of seal, they eat warm-blooded animals and fish and krill（鱗蝦）, too.The favorite food of the leopard seal is the penguin. The seals will run after and catch penguins in the water and thrash the penguin back and forth until the skin peels（剝落） away and eat the body.They also eat other

41、seabirds, squid（魷魚(yú)） and smaller seals.4) Babies The female leopard seal produces just one baby a year during November, December or January. Baby seals are over seventy pounds. Their mother feed them on krill.The leopard seal can live twenty-six years or more. Now there are more than 200,000seals in

42、the world.(一）將短文中的單詞或詞組與它們的正確解釋搭配起來(lái)。將其序號(hào)添入括號(hào)中。( )1 feared A. beat with a stick, whip( )2 appearance B. frightened( )3 aggressive C. give birth to( )4 produce D. that which shows or can be seen; what sth.or sb.apprears to be( )5 thrash E. quarrel-some; disposed to attack(二)根據(jù)短文，回答下列問(wèn)題。1 Where does leopard seal live ? 2 What does leopard seal feed on ? 3 How heavy is the male leopard seal? 4 How can leopard seal swim well ? 5 How many babies does the female leopard seal have one year ? 答案：（一）BDECA（二）1. They live in the Antarctic regions（南極地帶）. Some of them live in South America, Australia and N