新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)第41課

1、Lesson 41Do you call that +a +名詞？ 表示一種輕蔑的含義。 rude adj.無(wú)禮的 mirror n.鏡子 hole n.孔 remark v.評(píng)說(shuō) remind v.提醒 lighthouse n.燈塔 rude ru:d adj. 1. 粗魯?shù)?無(wú)禮的 我并不想粗魯無(wú)禮。 I did not intend to be rude. 2.粗糙的,簡(jiǎn)陋的 石器時(shí)代的人使用粗糙簡(jiǎn)陋的工具。 People of the Stone Age used rude tools. mirror mir n. 鏡子鏡子 我能從后視鏡中看到自己。 I can see myself

2、 in the drive mirror. look at oneself in the mirror 照鏡子 e.g. My wife answered as she looked at herself in the mirror.a mirror of a mirror of 的真實(shí)寫照 Mark Twains novel is a mirror of his time. 馬克吐溫的小說(shuō)是他那個(gè)時(shí)代的真實(shí)寫照。 hole hul n. 1.洞洞; 孔孔 There is a hole in the wall. 墻上有一個(gè)洞。 the chair with holes 帶網(wǎng)眼的椅子帶網(wǎng)眼的椅

3、子 2.【口】為難的處境為難的處境 His refusal put us in a hole. 他的拒絕使我們處于為難的境地。put sb. in remark rima:k 1. v. 評(píng)說(shuō) 我們不應(yīng)該買不需要的東西我突然評(píng)論道。 We mustnt buy things we dont need, I remarked suddenly. 2. n.言辭;談?wù)?評(píng)論 他有說(shuō)幽默話的習(xí)慣。 He has a habit of making humorous remarks. remind rimaind v.提醒提醒提醒某人做某事提醒某人做某事 remind sb. of sth. remi

4、nd sb. to do sth. remind sb. that 我提醒杰克他曾許下的諾言。 I reminded Jack of his promise. remind rimaind v.使想起 這個(gè)故事使我想起我的一次親身經(jīng)歷The story reminds me of an experience I once had. lighthouse laithaus n.燈塔 在那個(gè)容易出事的地方一定得修建燈塔。 A lighthouse must be built at that dangerous place. 1、 Do you call that a hat? I said to

5、my wife. call 最常用的是“打電話”的意思。 同時(shí)，call還可表示 “把叫做、稱為”，常用于口語(yǔ)和非正式文體中。 2.You neednt be so rude about it, my wife answered as she looked at herself in the mirror. neednt表示表示“不必要、沒(méi)必要不必要、沒(méi)必要”。 英語(yǔ)中實(shí)際上有兩個(gè)英語(yǔ)中實(shí)際上有兩個(gè) need。 一個(gè)是普通動(dòng)詞一個(gè)是普通動(dòng)詞need，是表示，是表示“需要需要”的意思。的意思。 e.g. I need a car（我需要一輛汽車。）；（我需要一輛汽車。）； 另一個(gè)是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞另一個(gè)

6、是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞need，是表示，是表示“必要必要” ( (用于勸告用于勸告或建議或建議) ) 。 need 1.做情態(tài)動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)，僅用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句，只有現(xiàn)在時(shí)，過(guò)去式要用neednt have， 疑問(wèn)式用need+人稱+do? 否定式用need not (neednt），如： Need we leave soon? Yes, you must. No, you neednt.need You neednt have hurried. =It was not necessary for you to hurry, but you did. 你當(dāng)時(shí)不必這么匆忙。need 2.做實(shí)義動(dòng)詞實(shí)義動(dòng)詞

7、時(shí)，其變化與一般的實(shí)義動(dòng)詞相同，后接帶to的不定式 need to do dont need to Do you need to ? e.g.我需要稍微休息下。(一般過(guò)去時(shí)) I needed to take a short rest. I needed a short rest.need 我需要稍微休息下。(一般過(guò)去時(shí)) I needed to take a short rest. I needed a short rest. Jack, you cant be rude _ the poor. A with B to C aboutbe rude to sb. 對(duì)某人很粗魯 C 對(duì)很粗魯

8、be rude about sth. 3、我坐在一張新式的滿是網(wǎng)眼兒的椅子上, 等待著. I sat down on one of those modern chairs _holes _ it and waited.withintranslation 4、我們?cè)谶@家帽店已經(jīng)呆了半個(gè)小時(shí)了, 而我的妻子仍在鏡子面前. We had been in the hat shop for half an hour and my wife was still in front of the mirror.translation 5、“我們不應(yīng)該買我們不需要的東西, “我突然發(fā)表意見(jiàn)說(shuō), 但馬上又后悔說(shuō)了

9、這話. We mustnt buy things (that)we dont need, I remarked suddenly. I regretted saying it almost at once. 6、You neednt have said that, my wife answered. I neednt remind you of that terrible tie you bought yesterday. neednt have done 原本不必做, 但是做了 You neednt have bought the gifts. neednt do 不必做 You neednt come. 7、I find it beautiful, I said. 你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)很難和她閑聊。 Youll find it difficult to make conversation with her. 8、A man can never have too many ties. can nevertoocannottoo 無(wú)論也不為過(guò) 再多的領(lǐng)帶對(duì)一個(gè)男人來(lái)說(shuō)也不為過(guò)。 e.g.你工作越小心越好。 You cant be too careful in doing your work. Tran