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1、dentiststaffDo you know other jobs?barbersecretaryYou go to this person to get your hair cut This person works in an office.accountantbiochemist1.This scientist studies the chemistry of living things.1.This person knows a lot about money.minerpolicemanThis person works underground1.This person must
2、do many things including directing the traffic.This person must do many things including directing the traffic.electricianbusinessmen1.We ask this person to put electricity in homes.He or she works in business cookHe or she prepares meals in a restaurant1.This person has offered to do a job and may
3、not be paid for doing it.volunteerThey are all volunteers. I want to be a _, because it I want to be a _, because it _._. OR: I don OR: I dont want to be a _, t want to be a _, because it_.because it_. Describe what sort of job you would(not) like to do and why.ModuleThe Human Traffic Signal12Bolivi
4、a 玻利維亞玻利維亞【國名國名】玻利維亞多民族國玻利維亞多民族國【別稱別稱】南美洲的帕米爾南美洲的帕米爾【國花國花】葵花葵花【國家格言國家格言】La Unin es la Fuerza(西班牙語,(西班牙語,團結(jié)就是力量)團結(jié)就是力量)【面積面積】 1098581 平方公里平方公里 【人口人口】 982.8 萬(萬( 2007 年)年)【語言語言】西班牙語西班牙語【宗教宗教】天主教天主教【政府、議會所在地政府、議會所在地】拉巴斯拉巴斯La Paz,人口,人口 120萬(萬( 2003 ),海拔高度),海拔高度 3627 米。米。【法定首都、最高法法定首都、最高法 院所在地院所在地】蘇克雷蘇克雷
5、Sucre ,人口,人口 21.6萬萬(2001年年)。 多民族玻利維亞國是多民族玻利維亞國是南美洲南美洲的一個的一個內(nèi)陸國內(nèi)陸國家家,為,為南美洲國家聯(lián)盟南美洲國家聯(lián)盟的成員國。鄰國有的成員國。鄰國有巴西巴西、秘魯秘魯、智利智利、阿根廷阿根廷、巴拉圭巴拉圭五國,五國,法定法定首都首都為為蘇克雷蘇克雷,但實際上的,但實際上的政府政府所在所在地為地為拉巴斯拉巴斯,拉巴斯海拔高度超過,拉巴斯海拔高度超過3,600米,米,為世界海拔最高的首都。玻利維亞目前是為世界海拔最高的首都。玻利維亞目前是南美洲最貧窮落后的國家,因于政府的高南美洲最貧窮落后的國家,因于政府的高度腐敗和殖民統(tǒng)治以后外國在該國強大的
6、度腐敗和殖民統(tǒng)治以后外國在該國強大的延展性勢力所致。玻利維亞擁有豐富的自延展性勢力所致。玻利維亞擁有豐富的自然資源,因此被稱為然資源,因此被稱為“坐在金礦上的驢坐在金礦上的驢”。除了著名的礦藏,還有為人所熟知的是在除了著名的礦藏,還有為人所熟知的是在西班牙人入侵后滅亡的西班牙人入侵后滅亡的印加帝國印加帝國的遺址。的遺址。此外該國還擁有僅次于此外該國還擁有僅次于委內(nèi)瑞拉委內(nèi)瑞拉的南美洲的南美洲第二大天然氣田。第二大天然氣田。 in Bolivia the highest capitalat high attitude Listen and match the headings with the
7、paragraphs.the manthe roadThe reason why he does it Para 1 Para 2 Para 3 Read the passage again and answer the questions.A.Why are there so many accidents on the worlds most dangerous road?B.Being a human traffic signal, what does he do to direct the traffic?C.What do drivers do when they pass by hi
8、m?D.Why does he choose this job?A.Because: 1, the bad condition of the road. The mountains rise steeply on one side and there is a sheer drop on one side. 2, few drivers respect the traffic rules.B.He stands on the bend holding a large board to direct the traffic when two vehicles approach from the
9、opposite directions,.C.Some drivers give him a tip, but most of them take it for granted.D.Because he encountered with death once and he realized that he was lucky to survive. He felt that it was his mission in life to help others. La paz is the highest capital in the world, and the mountains _.(使交通
10、困難)Many roads are _,(狀況不好)and accidents are _(經(jīng)常的)經(jīng)常的)On one road _(尤其),one vehicle _ _ (駛出路面)the road every two weeks. But thanks to Timoteo Apaza, _ _(死亡人數(shù)) has fallen. Once he had an accident on the road and_ _(與死神擦肩而過). So he acts as a human traffic signal and directs the traffic .No one asked h
11、im to do the job, and no one _(付錢給他)him for it. Some drivers give him a tip, but most of them just _(經(jīng)過), _the human traffic signal _.(把人體交通標志看作是理所當然的事) La paz is the highest capital in the world, and the mountains _.(使交通困難)Many roads are _,(狀況不好)and accidents are _(經(jīng)常的)經(jīng)常的)On one road _(尤其),one veh
12、icle _ _ (駛出路面)the road every two weeks. But thanks to Timoteo Apaza, _ _(死亡人數(shù)) has fallen. Once he had an accident on the road and_ _(與死神擦肩而過). So he acts as a human traffic signal and directs the traffic .No one asked him to do the job, and no one _(付錢給他)him for it. Some drivers give him a tip, bu
13、t most of them just _(經(jīng)過), _the human traffic signal _.(把人體交通標志看作是理所當然的事)make communications difficultin bad conditionfrequentin particulardeathtollpayspass bytakingfor grantedcomes offhad a close encounterwith deathSentence translationEvery morning he climbs up to the bendwith a large circular boar
14、d in his hand.With復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)成:構(gòu)成:with + _ +_賓語賓語賓補賓補賓補的幾種形式:賓補的幾種形式:to do; doing; done; adj; adv; prep-ph鞏固練習(xí)鞏固練習(xí)1.Ill make great progress _(有陳老師教我)有陳老師教我).2. I cant go out _(有這么多人要來)有這么多人要來)3. He left hurriedly _(門沒鎖)門沒鎖)4 _ (窗開著,燈亮著窗開著,燈亮著), we found the door locked. with Mr. Chen with so many peop
15、le to come with the door unlockedteaching meWith the windows open and the lights on高考鏈接高考鏈接1John received an invitation to dinner, and withhis work _, he gladly accepted it. A finished B finishing C having finished D was finished.2- Come on, please give me some ideas aboutthe project. - Sorry .With
16、so much work _ my mind, I almost break down. A filled B filling C to fill D being filled3 With a lot of difficult problems _,thenewly-elected president is having a hard time.A settled B settling C to settle D being settledSentence replacement:When the drivers go by, they think it natural (自然的自然的)for
17、 Timoteo to direct thetraffic.Questions:1. taking the human traffic signalfor granted 做什么成分?做什么成分?2. Translate the sentenceBut often they just pass by, taking the human traffic signal for granted. _(compare) the city life with the country life, youll find many differences. They stood there,_ (stare)
18、 at each other. Her husband died,_ (leave) her five children.Comparing staringleaving鞏固練習(xí)鞏固練習(xí)高考鏈接高考鏈接1 _at my classmates faces, I read the sameexcitement in their eyes.A Looking B Look C To look D Looked2 _ in the queue for half an hour, the old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque(支票支票) in
19、the car. A Waiting B To wait C Having waited D To have waited3 _ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we claimed our dog. A Being bitten B Bitten C Having bitten D To be bittenlat high altitude lin bad condition lin particular lthe mountains rise steeplylsheer droplin places lcom
20、e offlin theorylgo uphilllcome downhill lin practicelrespect the rules 在高海拔地區(qū)在高海拔地區(qū)處于糟糕的狀態(tài)處于糟糕的狀態(tài)特別是,尤其是特別是,尤其是那些山陡峭地聳立那些山陡峭地聳立巨大的落差巨大的落差某處,有些地方某處,有些地方從從掉下掉下從理論上說從理論上說往上山方向走往上山方向走往下山方向走往下山方向走事實上事實上, ,實際上實際上遵守規(guī)則遵守規(guī)則ldeath toll has fallenlknown locally aslapproachlno one pays him for itllive onlpass b
21、yltaking the human traffic signal for grantedlhe volunteered to direct the trafficlhe had a close encounter with death死亡人數(shù)減少了死亡人數(shù)減少了在本地被稱為在本地被稱為(在時間或空間)(在時間或空間)接近,靠近某人接近,靠近某人/物物沒人為此付給他工資沒人為此付給他工資靠靠生存生存經(jīng)過;不注意某人經(jīng)過;不注意某人/物物認為這個人工交通燈認為這個人工交通燈的存在是理所當然的的存在是理所當然的他自告奮勇地去他自告奮勇地去指揮交通指揮交通有一次他與死神有一次他與死神擦身而過擦身而過
22、lsomehowlhad a profound effect onlit was his mission in life to help otherslweek in, week outlfrom dawn to duskltakes up his place on the bend對對有深遠的影有深遠的影響響幫助他人是他一幫助他人是他一生的使命生的使命一周又一周一周又一周在那彎道上就位在那彎道上就位以某種方式;以某種方式;從早到晚從早到晚Translation:1. On one side the mountains rise steeply; on the other side there
23、 is a sheer drop, which in places is hundreds of metres deep.在路的一邊,山體高聳險峻,另一邊懸崖陡峭,在路的一邊,山體高聳險峻,另一邊懸崖陡峭,有些地方足有幾百米深。有些地方足有幾百米深。2. The drop is so great that anyone inside the vehicle is lucky to survive.懸崖落差如此之大,在掉下去的車里任何一懸崖落差如此之大,在掉下去的車里任何一個能活著的乘客都是幸運的。個能活著的乘客都是幸運的。3. In theory, the road can only be used by traffic going uphill from 8 in the morning, and by traffic coming downhill from 3 in the afternoon. But in practice, few drivers respect the rules.按理,這條路上從早晨按理,這條路上從早晨8點開始只準許上山的點開始只準許上山的車通行,下
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