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1、外研外研九年級(jí)上冊(cè)九年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit 3 Language in useModule 4 Home aloneI can look after myself, although it wont be easy for me.Although they loved me, I felt a bit unhappy with them.Language practiceMy clock rings so loudly that it will certainly wake me up.一、結(jié)果狀語從句一、結(jié)果狀語從句 表示主句的動(dòng)作所引起的結(jié)果,可以用表示主句的動(dòng)作所引起的結(jié)果,可以用 so. t
2、hat, such. that. 等引導(dǎo)。但是等引導(dǎo)。但是 so.that. 和和 such that. 引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句時(shí),引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句時(shí),在結(jié)構(gòu)上有在結(jié)構(gòu)上有區(qū)別區(qū)別:1.在在 so. that 結(jié)構(gòu)中,結(jié)構(gòu)中,so 是是副詞副詞,與,與形容詞形容詞或或副詞副詞連用,其結(jié)構(gòu)是連用,其結(jié)構(gòu)是 so+adj.(adv.)+ that十從句十從句。 他跑得那么快,我趕不上他。他跑得那么快,我趕不上他。 He ran so fast that I couldnt catch up with him. (fast adv.) 我太困了,眼睛幾乎睜不開了。我太困了,眼睛幾乎睜不開了。 I am s
3、o sleepy that I can hardly keep my eyes open. (sleepy adj.)2. 在在 such. that. 結(jié)構(gòu)中,結(jié)構(gòu)中,such 是是形容詞形容詞,后跟后跟可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞或或不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞;名詞前可以帶;名詞前可以帶形容詞,也可以不帶。如果其后是單數(shù)可數(shù)形容詞,也可以不帶。如果其后是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,前面需加不定冠詞名詞,前面需加不定冠詞 a 或或 an。 他是一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的孩子,大家都很喜歡他。他是一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的孩子,大家都很喜歡他。 He is such an honest boy that everybody likes him. 他的胳膊很
4、長(zhǎng),以至于他幾乎能碰到天花板了。他的胳膊很長(zhǎng),以至于他幾乎能碰到天花板了。 He had such long arms that he could almost touch the ceiling.3.當(dāng)單數(shù)名詞前有形容詞時(shí),既可以用當(dāng)單數(shù)名詞前有形容詞時(shí),既可以用 so,也可,也可以用以用 such,但不定冠詞的位置卻有所不同。,但不定冠詞的位置卻有所不同。 這是一次很重要的會(huì)議,你一定要參加。這是一次很重要的會(huì)議,你一定要參加。 This is such an important meeting that you should attend. = This is so important
5、a meeting that you should attend.二、讓步狀語從句二、讓步狀語從句1. although 常用于常用于句首句首,較正式。它引導(dǎo)的讓,較正式。它引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句用正常語序,步狀語從句用正常語序,不可倒裝不可倒裝。2. though 位置靈活,可放在句首、句中或句末,位置靈活,可放在句首、句中或句末,較口語化。它引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句可用較口語化。它引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句可用部分倒部分倒裝裝。 雖然下著雨,但我們還是去了那兒。雖然下著雨,但我們還是去了那兒。 Though/Although it was raining, we went there. 這份工作很辛苦,但是
6、我喜歡。這份工作很辛苦,但是我喜歡。 Its hard work. I enjoy it, though. 雖然他們打得很勇敢,但還是沒有機(jī)會(huì)獲勝。雖然他們打得很勇敢,但還是沒有機(jī)會(huì)獲勝。 Bravely though they fought, they had no chance of winning.注意注意 although/though 不能與不能與 but 同時(shí)出現(xiàn)同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在一個(gè)句子中,但可與在一個(gè)句子中,但可與 yet/still 搭配使用。搭配使用。 雖然他有很多錢,但并不幸福。雖然他有很多錢,但并不幸福。 Although/Though he has a lot of mone
7、y, yet/still he is unhappy.ExerciseI.在下列各句的空格中填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。在下列各句的空格中填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。1. The book is _ interesting _ we all like it.2. _ he is young, he can look after himself.sothatThough / Although 3. He is _ a lively boy _ everyone likes to play with him.4. He made _ much progress _ we were proud of him.5. Id lik
8、e to have a try, _ I may fail.suchthatthough sothatComplete the sentences with the words in the box. There may be more than one answer.1 The teacher was so worried _ she told me to stay after school and tell her what happened.although but thatthat12 I can cook some dishes, _ they are simple.3 The wo
9、rk was so difficult _ he could not finish it on time.4 _ I planned to get home early, I was late.5 My parents have to leave me along, _ they do not want to.although/butthatAlthough although2Complete the sentences with your own ideas.1 Their parents do most things for them, although _.2 She was so la
10、te that _.3 Travelling by bus takes longer, although _.they dont like itshe missed the first classit is cheaper than traveling by plane4 Although they did not cook anything, _ _.5 I was very tired after the trip, although _.6 My parents are so busy that _ _.managed to have a big dinner by ordering o
11、nlineI had a good timehave time to look after metheythey dont3Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in brackets. Last Sunday, Lucy (1) _ (say) goodbye to her parents at the station. She could not (2) _ (travel) with them because she did not want to (3) _ (miss) school. saidtravelmi
12、ssLucy was sure that she would be fine at home alone. There (4)_ (be) so much food in the fridge that she certainly would not go hungry. She (5) _ (know) how to cook some simple dishes. Three days later, when her parents (6) _ (return), Lucy (7) _ (be) very pleased to see them.wasknewreturnedwas4Com
13、plete the passage with the wordsand expressions in the box.empty prepare shut tidy up wake up I loved being at home when my parents go out. It is silly to be afraid when the house is(1) _, because the door is (2) _ and you are quite safe. As you get older, I think it is important not to depend on yo
14、ur parents for everything, but to learn to look after yourself. emptyshutMy alarm clock rings so loudly that I can (3) _ in the morning. I know how to (4) _ food and (5) _ my bedroom. When my parents return, the house is clean, just the way they like it!wake uppreparetidy upComplete the sentences wi
15、th the words in the box.anybody anything everybody everything nobody nothing somebody something51 I can look after myself. I do not depend on _ else.anybody2 Suddenly I realised that I was alone. There was _ there to look after me.3 Some students depend on others so much that their parents do _ for
16、them.4 He never does _ to help.5 I needed _ to eat, so I cooked some eggs.nobodyeverything anythingsomething6 Daming has not got a clock, so he needs _ to wake him up.7 Tony was so careful that _ went wrong at all.8 Cooking is an important skill, and _ should learn to make some simple dishes.somebod
17、ynothingeverybodyComplete the passage with the expressions in the box.be away depend on is worried about look after6 Your parents are going on holiday without you. You go to the airport and see them off. Then you go home alone. Your parents will (1) _be awayfor two weeks. Your mother (2) _ you. You
18、tell her to have a good time, and not to worry. You say, “Its fine. Ill manage.” Is it true? Do you know how to (3) _ yourself? Or do you (4) _ your parents to cook, wash and tidy up for you?is worried aboutlook afterdepend onListen and match the people with their activities.a) got some advice about
19、 cookingb) could make some simple dishesc) ate at the student restaurantd) depends on his/her mothere) ate all the food his/her mother leftf) went shopping and bought a lot of food g) is so bad at cooking1 Betty2 Daming7Tapescript Betty: What did you do when your parents were away, Daming?Daming: I
20、managed OK at home alone, although I missed them. What about you? Betty: Well, I depend on my mother for so many things that I found it dificult. Im so bad at cooking that I burnt everything.d)g)Daming: I was so hungry that I ate all the food my mother left on the first day! Betty: Then what did you
21、 do?Daming: Well, I went shopping! I bought so much food that I could hardly carry it home! Betty: Did you cook for yourself?e)f )Daming: Yes, I did. Although I already knew how to make some simple dishes, I called my grandmother for some advice. What did you do when you burnt your food? Betty: I at
22、e at the student restaurant, but the food wasnt very good.b)a)c)Read the passage and complete the sentences.Home Alone Home Alone is a very funny 1990 American film. It tells a story about a boy who is accidentally left alone at home.8 One night before Christmas, the McAlister family meet at their h
23、ome. They are planning to fly to Paris for the holiday and are busy getting ready. Eight-year-old Kevin is the youngest child and is fighting with his brothers and sisters and his cousins. When he goes to bed, he is so angry that he wishes all his family would go away. In the morning, everyone wakes
24、 up very late. They are all in a hurry to get to the airport, so they forget Kevin and he is left alone at home by accident.匆匆忙忙匆匆忙忙偶然;意外偶然;意外地地 Although Kevin is alone, he is very happy at first. His terrible family has gone his wish has come true. He watches TV, eats lots of fast food and plays ga
25、mes. He has a good time. But later on, he goes out and hears two bad men called Harry and Marv實(shí)現(xiàn)實(shí)現(xiàn)planning to steal from his house. He goes home and plans some very funny ways to catch Harry and Marv. Many things in the house get broken as Kevin tries to stop them. Finally, the police come and the m
26、en are taken away.帶走;取走帶走;取走 The house is now a mess, so Kevin tidies it up and waits for his parents. They get back from Paris and very happy to find that Kevin is safe.Complete the sentence according to the passage.1 The film Home Alone is about _ _.2 Kevins family are preparing to _ _.is accident
27、ally left alone at homeParis for the Chrismasa boy whofly to3 Kevin wishes that _.4 Kevin is left at home because his parents _.5 At first, Kevin _ to be at home alone.all his family would go awayforget him by accidentis very happy6 Harry and Marv want to _.7 Finally, _ come and take away Harry and
28、Marv.8 When Kevins parents come home. They find that _.steal from Kevins housethe policeKevin is safeLanguage pointsThey are planning to fly to Paris for the holiday and are busy getting ready. 他們正計(jì)劃飛往巴黎度假,都忙著做準(zhǔn)備。他們正計(jì)劃飛往巴黎度假,都忙著做準(zhǔn)備。be busy doing sth. “忙著做某事忙著做某事”,與,與 be busy with sth. 同義。同義。u當(dāng)你游覽香港時(shí),我正忙著準(zhǔn)備期末考試。當(dāng)你游覽香港時(shí),我正忙著準(zhǔn)備期末考試。 While you were on the visit to Hong Kong, I was busy preparing my final exams. Around the worldHome alone rules In the UK, there are no laws a
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