人教版小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)一年級20以內(nèi)加減法口算練習(xí)試題 全套

1、could be worseItThe first period 怎樣理解標(biāo)題：更不幸的情況是什么？The writer lost more than fifty pounds.1.The hotel manager even didnt feel 2.sorry for the writer.The girl picked the money, but she 3.would not give it back to the writer. managerm?nid?n. 經(jīng)理 chief manager 總經(jīng)理 1 His wife is a poor manager .他的妻子是個糟糕的經(jīng)

2、理。2 manage 處理,管理 I want to manage my own company.-Need a hand?-Thanks. I can manage it myself! Management Upset upset upset upsetv使煩惱，使不安 The meeting upsetme ,because it is too boring .adj. 不安當(dāng)我打破花瓶時，我感到非常不安。I felt upsetwhen I broke the vase. n混亂不安翻倒 in the building .upsetThe fire caused an upset ad

3、j. 不安，心情煩躁(事發(fā)后)nervous : 緊張(事發(fā)前)例句：考試之前我感到很焦躁。I felt very nervous before the test.I always feel nervous before exams.演講之后我感到很焦躁。I felt very upset after the speech.我走進(jìn)他的辦公室，感到非常緊張。I felt nervous when I went into his office. sympatheticadj. simp?etikbe sympatheticto/ towards sb. 同情Feel sympathetic tow

4、ards the beggar.一個有同情心的朋友 a sympathetic friendsympathy nsimp?iI have much sympathy to you.我很同情你。He took a sympathetic attitude toward my situation.他對我的境遇抱同情的態(tài)度.We are sympathetic tothe flood sufferers.我們同情水災(zāi)受難者。 complain向某人抱怨對某人/complain (of/about sth) to sb.我向老板抱怨我的工資。I complained of/aboutmy salary

5、 to my boss.他總是在不停地抱怨！It couldnt be better. 很好 Business couldnt be better. 生意很好。-What was the weather like on your holiday ?-I cant complain (=It couldnt be better .)My work this month couldnt be better.不能再好了。一切順利的意思。我這個月的工作很好。Complain that 抱怨(后面可以加從句）He complains that his family is poor . ?complain

6、 vi?（1）抱怨，發(fā)牢騷，訴苦（常與 of，about 連用）：?She is always complaining.?她總是發(fā)牢騷。?Dont complain about/of the weather.?別抱怨天氣。?（2）控告，抗議（與of，about 連用）：?The people in that district complained to the police about the noise from that factory.?那家工廠噪音太大，當(dāng)?shù)氐娜藗円严蚓酵对V。?Mary complained to the Jacksons about the rubbish they

7、 had thrown everywhere.杰克遜一家亂扔垃圾，瑪麗已向他們提出抗議。? Wicked adj 指人或者是人的行為不道德的，邪惡的A wicked deed 邪惡的行為 A wicked lie 一個邪惡的謊言 Wicked weather 惡劣的天氣 It is wicked of sb to do sth .It is wicked of you to hit your dog.你打你的狗是不對的 ?wicked adj?（1）邪惡的，壞的（道德上）：?Dont believe him. He is a wicked person.?別相信他。他很壞。?She saw a

8、 wicked smile on his face.?她發(fā)現(xiàn)他臉上帶著惡意的微笑。?（2）淘氣的，頑皮的（尤指小孩）：?Dont be so wicked, Tom.?湯姆，別這么淘氣。?（3） （天氣）惡劣的：?Few people walked about in this wicked weather.很少有人在這么惡劣的天氣四處走動。? contain v. 包含, 內(nèi)裝(強(qiáng)調(diào)用容器裝)container : 集裝箱，容器 contain : 用容器裝，盛放杯子里裝著水。/袋子里有書。The cup containswater.The bag containsbooks.區(qū)別：inclu

9、de : 包括（抽象的）例句：I hate everyone including you.The price for the hotel includes breakfast 含有，該內(nèi)容是 Contain 整體中不可分離出來的 Our classroom can contain 500 students.Include 包括該部分是整體中 的一部分，可以分離出來的?There are 50 students in our class ,including me . honestyn. 誠實誠實至上。Honesty is the best policy.p?l?sin. 保險單政策；方針 ho

10、nest (adj.)To be honest, you are great!honestly (adv.)Honestly, he is not that good!老實說，我不相信他 感嘆句?What + a/an +adj. +可單+ 主語+謂語動詞 What a pretty girl she is ！What +adj.+ 可復(fù)+主語+ 謂語動詞 What pretty girls they are ！?What + adj.+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語動詞?What clear water it is ！?How +adj./adv.+主語+謂語！How pretty the girl

11、 is ? 把下列句子變成感嘆句把下列句子變成感嘆句1.This is a wonderful garden! ? What a wonderful garden this is! ? 2.He is causing a lot of trouble! ? What a lot of trouble he is causing! ? 3.It is a tall building! ? What a tall building it is! ? 4.You are a lazy boy. ? What a lazy boy you are! ? 5. They have a large roo

12、m . ? What a large room they have! ? 6. They are helpful people. ? What helpful people they are! ? 7. This is an interesting film. ? What an interesting film this is! ? 8. It is a pity that you cant come. ? What a pity that that you cant ? come! ?1. It is quite a nice present._ _ nice present!?2. We

13、 have fine weather today.?_ _ weather we have today!?3. Its sunny today._ _ sunny day it is today!?4. The children are working hard.?_ _ the children are working!?5. She played basketball wonderfully.?_ _ she played basketball!?6. He is good at singing._ _ he sings!?7. He was doing well in dancing.?

14、_ a _ dancer he was!?8. Tom coughs badly._ _ _ cough Tom ?has!?9. The fish is very lovely._ _ the fish is!?10. They live a happy life today._ _ _ life they live!? the hotel managers I entered ? and sat down. office ? sit sat sat ? 并列句并列句 ? 一、英語并列句講解含有兩個或兩個以上的獨(dú)立分句的句子叫做并列句。這些獨(dú)立分句處于平等、互不依從的并列地位。英語并列句不能

15、只用逗號隔開（較短的句子例外） ，而要用分號或并列連接詞連接，連詞前可用或不用逗號。例如:Tom went to college but jack joined the army.湯姆上了大學(xué)，但杰克入伍了。 二、一些常用的英語并列連詞1、and 表示平行、順接、遞進(jìn)等。He closed the window,turned off the light and left the room.他關(guān)上窗，熄了燈，離開了房間。（順接，先后順序）Its big and ugly.它又大又難看（平行）She did the work and do it well.她做了那項工作，而且做得很好。（遞進(jìn)）2、

16、but 與 yet 表示轉(zhuǎn)折或?qū)φ眨ǖ?、然而）Its true that he is young,but he is experienced and responsible.誠然他很年輕，但是他既有經(jīng)驗，又認(rèn)真負(fù)責(zé)。He is poor,yet he is clever and noble-hearted.他很窮，然而人卻很聰明，心地又善良。 、for 表示原因或理由（因為）3It must have rained,for the ground is wet.準(zhǔn)是下雨了，因為地面是濕的。4、so 和 and so 表示結(jié)果（所以）She told me to do it,so i did i

17、t.她告訴我做那件事，所以我就做了。5、or 表示選擇（或者，不然的話）Wear your coat or youll catch cold.把大衣穿上，不然會感冒的。6、while 表示對比（而）He likes sports,while Id rather collect stamps.他喜歡運(yùn)動，而我則愛好集郵。 三、英語并列句的四種類型 1）聯(lián)合關(guān)系常用的連詞有 and( 同，和), when(=and just at this time 就在這時，然后), not onlybut (also)( 不僅而且 ), neithernor （既不也不）等。如：He helps me and

18、 I help him. 他幫我，我?guī)退?。He not only gave us a lot of advice, but also helped us to study English. 他不僅給我們出很多建議并且還幫助我學(xué)英語。I was just leaving when the telephone rang. 我正要離開，電話鈴響了。注：when 作這種用法時，主要用于 was/were doing sth. when sth./sb. did; was/were about to do sth. when sth./sb. did; was/were on the point of

19、doing sth. when sth./sb. did 等句型中，表示“當(dāng)某人或某物正在或正要做某事，就在這時突然又發(fā)生了另一事” 。 2)選擇關(guān)系常用的連詞有 or( 或者，否則), otherwise( 否則), or else( 否則), either.or( 不是就是) 。如：Hurry up, or (else) youll be late. 快點(diǎn)，否則就會遲到了。Will he still be there or will he have gone away? 你那時還在那里還是可能已經(jīng)走了？You must go early, otherwise you will miss t

20、he bus. 你好得早點(diǎn)走，否則就趕不上公共汽車了。Either Tom is coming or his sisters are. 不是湯姆就是她的姐妹們要來。 3）轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系常用的連詞有 but( 但是，可是，只是因為), while( 而、卻), yet( 可是) 等。如：It never rains but it pours. 禍不單行。I like tea while she likes coffee. 我喜歡喝茶而她喜歡喝咖啡。She said she would be late, yet she arrived on time. 她說她會遲到，但她卻準(zhǔn)時到達(dá)了。She looks

21、 very young, but she is already in her 30s. 她看上去很年輕, 可是她已三十多歲了。此處，還有副詞 still( 仍然） ，however( 然而) 也表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。He is good-natured; still I dont like him. 他脾氣很好, 可是我還是不喜歡他。The book is expensive; however, its worth it. 這本書很貴；卻很值。注意：but, while 不與 although 連用，但 yet, still 可與 although 連用。Although she felt ill,

22、she still went to work. 她雖然感覺不舒服，但她仍然去上班。 4）因果關(guān)系常用的連詞有 for （因為）和 so （所以，因此）等。如：I am thirsty, for it is hot. 我口渴，因為天氣太熱。The manager was ill so I went in her place. 經(jīng)理病了所以我代她去。連用 because 不與 so 注意： 并列句操練場從方框中所給的并列詞中，選出正確的一個，完成句子。and or so but because though1. Open the door_ let the cool air in.t unders

23、tand it.2. There are few new words in the article, _we couldnt like it.3. I like beef, _my father doesn4. We finished the homework quickly _ it was very easy.ll have an accident.5. Be more careful, _ youd better stay here.s raining very hard, _ we6. Itt have enough money.7. Claire wanted to buy a ca

24、r, _ he didns always very careful, _ he never makes any mistakes.8. Hell get wet.9. Take a raincoat with you, _ you10. He kept on working outside, _ it was colder and colder.Keys: 1. and 2. but 3. but 4. because 5. or6. so 7. but 8. so 9. or 10. though I entered the hotel managers office and sat dow

25、n. enter =come into = go into 1. enter for 報名參加 ? 名詞修飾名詞單數(shù) ? The hotel managers office 修飾名詞實質(zhì)名詞 還有：telephone number 電話號碼 舉例：the village fair : 鄉(xiāng)村集市 ? (the fair of the village/the fair in the village) ?名詞修飾名詞的復(fù)數(shù)?表示修飾作用的名詞永遠(yuǎn)是單數(shù)，表示實質(zhì)的名詞，可以變復(fù)數(shù)（前變后不變）舉例：5 棵蘋果樹4 個女教師 5 apple trees 4 woman teachers and I f

26、elt had just lostI&50 ? very upset. I left the money in my and its not room, I said, there now. ? 表示連接 ? 并列句 ? Ihad just lost&50 and I felt very upset. I left the money in my room, I said, and its not there now. Lost 用法講解 ? 1.lose 丟失丟失lose-lost lost . ? lose temper /job/money ? I lost my purse yeste

27、rday . ? I have lost my purse . ? 2.lostadj丟失的，失去的 ? It reminds me of my lost youth . ? 它讓我想起了我逝去的青春。 ? My money is lost ? 3loss nat a loss 不知所措 ? 我不知道該怎么辦。I am at a loss what to do . ? feel +形容詞一般指心情“覺得” 、“感覺 ? 到”： Do you feel hungry now? ? 你覺得餓嗎？ ? I feel happy/excited. ? 我覺得開心激動。 ? 表示“心煩意亂、 “很苦惱”

28、feel upset ? feel+(adj.) upset 不安(事發(fā)后); nervous : (事發(fā)前, 過程中)?感官動詞+ 形容詞原型感官動詞：feel，look，sound 系動詞：?感官動詞屬于，tastesmell，狀態(tài)動詞：Be也叫連系動詞，是非主流動詞，不能單獨(dú)使用做謂持續(xù)動詞：keep，stay語，必須和表語構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。go，get，become 變化動詞：變態(tài)詞代表?Leave （正好相反）2. 1. ?意思：離開留下left rightleaveleaf leaves The manager was sympathetic, but he could do noth

29、ing. ? When I told her why I was worried, she was very ? sympathetic. 當(dāng)我告訴她為什么我擔(dān)心時,她很同情我. ? could do nothing about it 可以補(bǔ)全為，即關(guān) could do nothing 于此事他什么忙也幫不上。Is there anything I can do for you? ? 我能給您做點(diǎn)什么嗎？ ? 例句：我?guī)筒涣四恪? I could do nothing for you. 區(qū)別：I cant help you. 我不能幫你。 Everyones losing money thes

30、e days, he said. ? lose lost lost ? thesedays 如今，而今尤用于拿過去和現(xiàn)在比較 ? days 可以指“時期” 、 “時代” ，如inhisboyhooddays ? （在他的童年時代） bedoing(進(jìn)行時表示比較強(qiáng)烈的感情色彩進(jìn)行時表示比較強(qiáng)烈的感情色彩)用進(jìn)行時態(tài)取代 ? 表示不斷重復(fù)或者反在英文是一種修辭方法，一般現(xiàn)在時, 復(fù)發(fā)生的動作，帶有說話人的主觀色彩。 You are always talking in class. ? He is always changing his mind. ? ing you.tolookareforwa

31、rdseeingWe ? .我們盼著見你們的面 ? ing thingsGrandpanow.forgettis ? .爺爺越來越健忘了 ? 語言點(diǎn)?Everyone is losing money.?, 表示不滿, 一種感情. ?I am losing you. 什么意思。誤解：我正在失去你。？正解：我這里信號不好。 He started to complain about this wicked world ? but was interrupted by a knock at the door. start to do/start doing : ? 開始做 兩者無區(qū)別 例句：他開始學(xué)習(xí)

32、英語了。 ? He started to learn English. He started learning English. Dont interrupt people when they are talking. ? .別人說話的時候不要打擾 語言點(diǎn)?a knock at the door (敲門聲) )強(qiáng)調(diào)動作 knock at the door (? wicked a. 邪惡的,不道德的 .? What a wicked world! 多么邪惡的世界! ? What a wicked heart! ? 多邪惡的心??！ ? A girl came in and put an envel

33、ope on his desk. ? It contained &50. I found this outside this gentlemans room. She said. Outside prep./ adv. 文中為介詞 ? this I found this envelope outside ? s room.gentleman outside.Itsnow raining ? Well, I said to the manager, there is still ? some honesty in this world!. To be honest: ? To tell you

34、the truth ? 坦誠的說 ? Still adv仍然 ? I still love you .Do you still want to leave me ? ? adj靜止的，不動的。 ? 站著別動。Stand still . ? well 作為感嘆詞可以表達(dá)多種感情，如驚訝、讓 ? 步等，在這里表示松了一口氣（因為錢沒丟） 。 New words?manager?經(jīng)理?upset?不安?sympathetic?表示同情的?complain抱怨?很壞的，邪惡的?wicked?包含，內(nèi)裝?contain?誠實honesty? Ive lost a file _ a lot of 1.co

35、ntaining?kjum 文件（夾）dnt?documents.fa?l文件；公文；文檔 2.He suffers from back troubles too, so tome.he is very _ sympathetic3.Lots of people in this neighbourhood aboutthe noise.have _ complainedaboutthe dress -4.Dont get _ upsettheres only a little stain on it.I appreciate your _. 5.honesty enter _ _ ? sit

36、_ _ ? have _ _ ? feel _ _ ? leave _ _ ? Lose _ _ ? start _ _ ? put _ _ ? find _ _ ? phrases 1.could be 可能是 ? 2. Hotel managers office ? 酒店經(jīng)理辦公室 ? 3. feel upset 感到難過 ? 4.be sympathetic 感到同情 ? 5. can do nothing 無能為力 ? 6.these days 近日來 ? plain about 抱怨 ? 8.the wicked world 邪惡的世界 ? 9 be interrupted by 被

37、打斷 ? 敲門聲 10 a knock at the door ? ?Phrases and sentences.1.在老師的辦公室 in the teachers office 2.坐下 sit down3.感到不安 feel upset 4.把書忘在操場上 leave the book on the playground5.丟錢 lose money 6.把放在上 puton7.房門外 outside the room 8.在世界上 in the world9.敲門 knock aton the door these days 這些天 10.11.感到不安 feel upset 12. 邪

38、惡的世界 the wicked world13.一陣敲門聲 a knock at the door 14 .向媽媽抱怨糟糕的天氣 complain to mother about the bad weather15.一個誠實的小男孩 an honest boy 16.同情 be sympathetic17. 窗外 outside the window grow up 長大 18.19.他剛剛丟了他的身份證，感到很苦惱。Hes justlosthis ID card and feels veryupset 20.我把鑰匙忘在圖書館了。I leftmy keys in the library. 2

39、1.老板深表同情，但卻無能為力。The boss was sympathetic, but he could do nothing. 22.我在盒子里發(fā)現(xiàn)了這本書。I foundthe bookin the box. 23.世界上還是有誠實可言的。There is stillsome in the world.honesty ?Complete the sentences with the proper words.enter24. Knock at the door before you _the office.lostupset 苦惱).25. Hes _ (失去)his job and

40、he feel very_(26. Ive l_ my bag on the bus.efttarting27. It was sunny just now, but now its s_ to rain.honesty28. His _() is well-known in the village.誠實Translate these sentences. the money in my room, I said, left1.I not there now.and itsthese Everyones losing money 2. days, he said.this 3. He star

41、ted to complain about was interrupted by wicked world but the door.ata knock Translation1.只是見經(jīng)理而已，不用這么緊張的。我同情他，但無能為力。2.附近的人最近在抱怨垃圾廠。3.蛋糕里包含有雞蛋，糖，水等。4.老實告訴你，只有一個方法能殺他！5.Fill in the blanks.feltwasI had just _ 50. I _ very upset.lostI _ the manager about it. He couldnt dotold_. He _ to complain _ this

42、wicked world. Just aboutanythingbeganstartedthen a girl came in _ the money. She had _ it outside my withfoundroom. There is still some _ in the world.honesty 我走進(jìn)飯店經(jīng)理的辦公室，坐了下來。我剛剛丟了 50 英鎊，感到非常煩惱。 “我把錢放在房間里， ”我說， “可現(xiàn)在沒有了?！苯?jīng)理深表同情，但卻無能為力。 “現(xiàn)在大家都在丟錢， ”他說。他開始抱怨起這個邪惡的世道來，卻被一陣敲門聲打斷了。一個姑娘走了進(jìn)來，把一個信封放在了他桌上。它里

43、面裝著 50 英鎊。 “這是我在這位先生的房門外撿到的， ”她說?！笆前?， ”我對那位經(jīng)理說，“這世界上還是有誠實可言的！”1.It is quite a nice present.What a _ _ nice present!2. We have fine weather today.What fine _ _ weather we have today!3. The children are working hard._ _ the children are working!How hard4. She played basketball wonderfully.How wonderfu

44、lly _ _ she played basketball!5. He was doing well in dancing._ a _ dancer he was!What good 1. start, begin ?ingstart=beginn?1) n. 開始，開端 ing of nn?在開始時 at the start/ begi 結(jié)束時.at the end of 在 At the startbeginning ofthe meeting, we gave the reporter a ? big hand.?2）begin/start to do sth=begin/start d

45、oing sth 開始做某事beganstarted to dothe business several His family ? years ago.?注意：如果 begin 和 start 本身用于進(jìn)行時態(tài)，則只能用 to do 的結(jié)構(gòu)。to learnstudy?Good English now.We are beginning _ _ ?2. complain ?v. 抱怨，不滿，發(fā)牢騷complain( to sb.) about blems?We often_ _the _in our complain plain toabout?Workers often _ _their boss _the low salaries.?3. notbut不是而是 連接主語時使用就近原則?不是你而是我是老師。Not you but I_ a amteacher.dont like going?我喜歡的是看電影而不是逛街。I _ _ _ but watchingshopping _ _movies. ?Nothing but. 只不過?教室里除了一張桌子什么都沒有。There is_ _ a desk in the cla