(完整)初一下學(xué)期英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納總結(jié)(2),推薦文檔

1、unit 1 短語(yǔ)歸納1. play chess 下國(guó)際象棋2. play the guitar 彈吉他3. speak english 說(shuō)英語(yǔ)4. english club 英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部5. talk to 跟說(shuō)6. play the violin 拉小提琴7. play the piano 彈鋼琴8. play the drums 敲鼓9. make friends 結(jié)交朋友10. do kung fu 練 (中國(guó)) 功夫11. tell stories 講故事12. play games 做游戲13. on the weekend/on weekends在周末 用法集萃1. play +棋

2、類/球類下棋，打球2. play the +西洋樂(lè)器 彈/拉樂(lè)器3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅長(zhǎng)做某事4. be good with sb. 和某人相處地好5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事6. can + 動(dòng)詞原形 能/會(huì)做某事7. a little + 不可數(shù)名詞 一點(diǎn)兒8. join the club 加入俱樂(lè)部9. like to do sth. =love to do sth.喜歡/喜愛做某事 典句必背1. can you draw?yes, i can. / no, i cant.2. w

3、hat club do you want to join?i want to join the chess club.3. you can join the english club.4. sounds good./that sounds good.5. i can speak english and i can also play soccer.6. please call mrs. miller at 555-3721. 話題寫作dear sir,i want to join your organization ( 組 織 ) to help kids with sports, music

4、 and english. my name is mike. i am 15 years old. im a student in no. 1 middle school. i can play the guitar well. i can sing many songs. i can swim and speak english well, too. i think i can be good with the kids. i also do well in telling stories.i hope to get your letter soon.yours, mike 語(yǔ)法講解1. c

5、an+動(dòng)詞原形，它不隨主語(yǔ)和數(shù)而變化。(1) 含有 can 的肯定句：主語(yǔ)+can+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的原形+其他。(2) 變一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，把 can 提前：can+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？ 肯定回答：yes，主語(yǔ)+can。否定回答：no，主語(yǔ)+cant.(3) 含有 can 的否定句：主語(yǔ)+cant+動(dòng)詞的原形+其他。(4) 含有 can 的特殊疑問(wèn)句：特殊疑問(wèn)詞+can+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？2. may+動(dòng)詞的原形。（may 為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞）一般疑問(wèn)句是把 may 提前， 肯定回答是：yes，主語(yǔ) +may。否定回答是：no，主語(yǔ)+mustnt?；?pleasedont。join+某個(gè)組織，俱樂(lè)部，pa

6、rty，參軍，黨派等“加入”join sb. “參加到某人中” join in (doing)sth “加入做.，參加某個(gè)活動(dòng)”join in=take part in +活動(dòng)，比賽3. 說(shuō)某種語(yǔ)言：speak+語(yǔ)言4、play+球、棋、牌；play+the+樂(lè)器。5、擅長(zhǎng)于（做）什么：be good at +名詞/動(dòng) ing6、幫助某人做某事：helpsb. (to ) do sth.help sb. with sth. 7、我能知道你名字嗎？may i know your name?8、想要做什么：want to do sth例如：i want to learn about art. 9、

7、what club do you want to join?i want to join the chess club and the basketball club.10、what club does tom want to join? he wants to join the swimming club . 11、he cant play the violin or the piano. can you help kids with swimming?12、why do you want to join the english club? because i want to learn e

8、nglish well.unit 2 短語(yǔ)歸納1. what time 幾點(diǎn)2. go to school 去上學(xué)3. get up 起床4. take a shower 洗淋浴5. brush teeth 刷牙6. get to 到達(dá)7. do homework 做家庭作業(yè)8. go to work 去上班9. go home 回家10. eat breakfast 吃早飯11. get dressed 穿上衣服12. get home 到家13. eitheror 要么要么14. go to bed 上床睡覺15. in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在上

9、午/下午/晚上16. take a walk 散步17. lots of=a lot of 許多，大量18. radio station 廣播電臺(tái)19. at night 在晚上20. be late for=arrive late for 遲到 用法集萃1. at + 具體時(shí)間點(diǎn) 在幾點(diǎn)（幾分）2. eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner吃早飯/午飯/晚飯3. thirtyhalf past +基數(shù)詞點(diǎn)半4. fifteena quarter to +基數(shù)詞 差一刻到點(diǎn)5. take a/an +名詞 從事活動(dòng)6. from to 從到7. need to do sth 需要

10、做某事 典句必背1. what time do you usually get up?i usually get up at six thirty.2. thats a funny time for breakfast.3. when do students usually eat dinner? they usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.4. in the evening, i either watch tv or play computer games.5. at twelve, she eats lots o

11、f fruit and vegetables for lunch.6. she knows its not good for her, but it tastes good.7. here are your clothes. 話題寫作主題：談?wù)撊粘Ｗ飨⒘?xí)慣my school dayi am a student. i usually get up at seven, and i eat breakfast at seven thirty. then i go to school at eight. school starts at eight thirty. i eat lunch at twe

12、lve. i go home at 17:00. i often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano. i do my homework at 20:00. at 22:00, i go to bed. 語(yǔ)法講解1. what time 和 when 引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句。(1) 對(duì)時(shí)間提問(wèn)用 what time，也可以用 when。詢問(wèn)鐘點(diǎn)時(shí)用 what time，詢問(wèn)日期、月份、年份時(shí)用 when。(2) 詢問(wèn)做某事的時(shí)間時(shí)，兩者可以互換。(3) 其他詢問(wèn)時(shí)間的句子：whats the time? =what time is it?現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)了

13、？時(shí)刻表達(dá)法：順讀法和逆讀法。(1) 順讀法：“鐘點(diǎn)+分鐘”直接讀數(shù)字。(2) 逆讀法：借助介詞 past 或 to 表示，要先說(shuō)分再說(shuō)鐘點(diǎn)。a. 當(dāng)分鐘不超過(guò) 30 分鐘時(shí)（包括 30 分鐘），即30，用 to 表示。其結(jié)構(gòu)為：“所差分鐘（即 60所過(guò)分鐘數(shù)）+to+下一個(gè)整點(diǎn)”，to 譯成“差”，差幾分鐘到幾點(diǎn)。c. 當(dāng)分鐘為 30 分鐘用 half 表示，當(dāng)分鐘為 15 分鐘用 a quarter。2. always 總是usually 通常often 常常sometime 有時(shí)3. watch+tv、球賽 “觀看，觀賞”，特指長(zhǎng)時(shí)間注視。see+電影、醫(yī)生 “看見”，強(qiáng)調(diào)看的結(jié)果。lo

14、ok “看”，強(qiáng)調(diào)看的動(dòng)作，look 后接賓語(yǔ)時(shí)要用介詞at。read+書刊、雜志 “閱讀”4. listen to +賓語(yǔ)5. go to +地點(diǎn)名詞 如：go to schoolgo+地點(diǎn)副詞 如：go home 6、take a shower “淋浴”7、eat breakfast 吃早餐unit 3 短語(yǔ)歸納1. get to school 到達(dá)學(xué)校2. take the subway乘地鐵3. ride a bike 騎自行車4. how far 多遠(yuǎn)5. from home to school 從家到學(xué)校6. every day 每天7. take the bus 乘公共汽車8.

15、by bike 騎自行車9. bus stop 公共汽車站10. think of 認(rèn)為11. between and 在和之間12. one 11-year-old boy 一個(gè) 11 歲的男孩13. play with 和玩14. come true 實(shí)現(xiàn)15. have to 不得不 用法集萃1. take to = go to by 乘去2. how do / does （sb）get to ? 是怎樣到的？3. how far is it from to ?從到有多遠(yuǎn)？4. it takes sb. some time to do sth.做某事花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。5. how lon

16、g does it take to do sth.?花費(fèi)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？6. it is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是.7. thanks for + n. / ving感謝你（做）某事。 典句必背1. how do you get to school?i ride my bike.2. how far is it from your home to school?3. how long does it take you to get to school?4. for many students, it is easy to get to school.5. there is a

17、 very big river between their school and the village. 話題寫作主題：上學(xué)的交通方式寫作思路：開篇點(diǎn)題：點(diǎn)出自己的出行方式；具體內(nèi)容：自己選擇這種交通方式的原因；結(jié)束語(yǔ): 表明自己的觀點(diǎn)。the best way for me to go to schooldifferent students go to school in different ways in our school, but i llike to go to school on foot.first, i live near the school, so my home is

18、 not far from my school. and it takes me a few minutes to get there. second, there is a crossing on my way to school, and sometimes the traffic is very busy. i think it is safer to go to school on foot. third, i think walking is good for my health. its a kind of sport and it makes me study better.so

19、 in my opinion, the best way to go to school is on foot. what about you? 語(yǔ)法講解（一）how 引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句1. how 引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句提問(wèn)交通方式，其答語(yǔ)分三種情況：a. take a/an/the+交通工具（單數(shù)）b. by+交通工具（單數(shù)）c. on/in+限定詞+交通工具2. how far 用來(lái)提問(wèn)距離，多遠(yuǎn)，其答語(yǔ)分為兩種：（1） 用長(zhǎng)度單位表示：it is five kilometers.（2） 用時(shí)間表示：its twenty minutes walk.3. how long 用來(lái)提問(wèn)時(shí)間，意為多久回

20、答常用“for+段時(shí)”。-how long have you learnt english?-for 3 years.how soon 用來(lái)提問(wèn)做完某事還需要多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間， 常用于將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)， 常用“in+時(shí)間段” 來(lái)回答。how soon will you arrive in beijing?-in 3 hours.二、重點(diǎn)知識(shí)詳解1. take +a/an/the+表示交通工具的名詞，乘去某地，是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，在句中作謂語(yǔ)。he takes the train.take the subway 乘地鐵take a walk 散 步takea shower 洗個(gè)澡take a rest 休息一會(huì)tak

21、e a seat 坐下take some medicine 吃藥2. by+表示交通工具的單數(shù)名詞或 on/in+ a/an/the/ones+表示交通工具的單數(shù)名詞，是介詞短語(yǔ)作方式狀語(yǔ)。i get to school by bike. = i get to school on my bike. 3.walk/ride/drive/fly+to+地點(diǎn)名詞，步行/騎自行車/開車/坐飛機(jī)去某地表示乘交通工具方式可以互換表達(dá)相同的意義:take the bus to school = go to school by bus = go to school on a bus drive a car t

22、o work = go to work by car = go to work in a carfly to shanghai = go to shanghai by plane/air = take the/a plane to shanghai = go to shanghai on a/an/the plane.4. get 表示“到達(dá)”，后接名詞需加 to，接地點(diǎn)副詞不加 to. reach 給示到達(dá)，是及物動(dòng)詞，其后直接接賓語(yǔ)。arrive in+大地點(diǎn) arrive at +小地點(diǎn) 后接副詞不需介詞。5. it takes sb some money/time to do sth.

23、花費(fèi)某人多少時(shí)間/錢做某事sb pay some money for sth 某人為某物花費(fèi)多少錢sb spend some time/money on sth 某人在做某事或某物上花費(fèi)時(shí)間/錢sb spend some time/ money (in)doing sthsth cost sb some money 某物花費(fèi)某人多少錢6. how far is it from a to b?=how far is b from a?答語(yǔ)有兩種：itsmeters/miles/kilometers(away)有米/英里/千米（遠(yuǎn)）it s about ten minutes walk/ ride

24、. 大約有十分鐘步行/騎車的路程。7. have to 后加動(dòng)詞原形，側(cè)重客觀的需要，有“不得不，被迫”之意，有多種時(shí)態(tài)形式， 否定式為 dont have to(neednt)意為“不必”。must 側(cè)重于說(shuō)話者的主觀看法，認(rèn)為有必要或有義務(wù)做某事，只有現(xiàn)在時(shí)一種形式,否定式 mustt 意為“一定不要，不允許，禁止”反意詞為“neednt”。8. 感謝用語(yǔ)：thank you very much , thanks a lot , many thanks.回答感謝用語(yǔ)的句子： thats ok /all right. 不用謝。you are welcome 不客氣。it is my plea

25、sure./my pleasure./it is a pleasure.不客氣、那是我的榮幸。/dont mention it。別在意。it was nothing at all.那沒什么。unit 4 短語(yǔ)歸納1. on time 準(zhǔn)時(shí)，按時(shí)2. listen to 聽3. in class 在課上4. be late for做遲到5. have to 不得不6. be quiet 安靜7. go out外出8. do the dishes 清洗餐具9. make breakfast 做早飯10. make (ones) bed 鋪床11. be noisy 吵鬧12. keep ones

26、hair short 留短發(fā)13. play with sb. 和某人一起玩14. play the piano 彈鋼琴15. have fun 玩得高興16. make rules 制訂規(guī)則 用法集萃1. dont + 動(dòng)詞原形+其他， 不要做某事。2. help sb. (to) do sth. 幫助某人做某事3. too many + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 太多的4. practice doing sth. 練習(xí)做某事5. be strict with sb. 對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格6. be strict in sth. 對(duì)某事要要求嚴(yán)格7. leave sth sp. 把某物忘在某地8. keep

27、+ 賓語(yǔ)+形容詞使保持某種狀態(tài)9. learn to do sth. 學(xué)會(huì)做某事10. have to do sth. 不得不做某事 典句必背1. dont arrive late for class. 上課不要遲到。2. can we bring music players to school? 我們可以帶音樂(lè)播放器到學(xué)校嗎？3. and we always have to wear the school uniform. 并且我們總是不得不穿校服。4. there are too many rules! 有太多的規(guī)則！5. dont leave the dirty dishes in th

28、e kitchen! 不要把臟盤子留在廚房里！6. i have to keep my hair short. 我不得不留短發(fā)。 話題寫作dear tom,thanks for your last letter. you want to know the rules in our school. now let me tell you about them.we cant arrive late for class. we cant talk loudly in class. we should keep quiet. when we meet our teachers on our way,

29、 we should say hello to them. we cant eat or drink in class, and we cant listen to music or play games in class.i think we have too many rules. what about yours? please write and tell me.yours, li ming 語(yǔ)法肯定的祈使句：(1) 實(shí)義動(dòng)詞原形+其他；(2) be 動(dòng)詞原形+形容詞+其他；(3) let sb do sth.否定的祈使句：(1) dont+實(shí)義動(dòng)詞+原形；(2) dont be+形容

30、詞+其他；(3) dont let sb do sth(4) no+ving.2. 不要遲到：dont arrive late. = dont be late.(arrive = be)上課/上學(xué)不要遲到：dont arrive (be) late for class/school.3. 主語(yǔ)省略（無(wú)主語(yǔ)）：dont arrive late for class.主語(yǔ)不省略（有主語(yǔ)）：we cant arrive ;ate for class.4. 在學(xué)校我們必須穿校服：we have to wear uniforms at school.句型：不得不/必須做某事：have to do sth否

31、定：不必做某事：dont have to do sth穿校服：?jiǎn)螖?shù)：wear a uniform復(fù)數(shù)：wear uniforms5. 在我家里有太多的規(guī)矩：i have too many rules in my house.詞組：太多：too many6. 我從來(lái)沒有任何快樂(lè)：i never have any fun.(never 譯為“從來(lái)沒有”，表示否定，否定句中表示“任何，一些”，用 any)7. 不要大聲說(shuō)話：dont talk loudly.請(qǐng)大聲說(shuō)：speak loudly, please.8. 他擅長(zhǎng)于唱歌：he is good at singing.句型：擅長(zhǎng)于做某事：be g

32、ood at doing sth9. 表示“地點(diǎn)”的詞組：(1) 在教室里：in the classroom在課堂上：in class(2) 在走廊上：in the hallways在學(xué)校里：at school = in school10. 表示“時(shí)間”的詞組：(1) 下課后：after class放學(xué)后：after school(2) 在上學(xué)的白天/晚上：on school days/nights比較：at night(3) 到晚上 10 點(diǎn)鐘之前：by 10 oclock p.m.11. (1) with和；如：he lives in beijing with my parents.(不能

33、用 and)(2) with戴著；如：do you know the fat man with a hat?(不能用 wears)(3) with有著；如：its an old house with a beautiful garden.(不能用 has)unit 5 短語(yǔ)歸納1. kind of 有幾分，有點(diǎn)兒2. be from / come from 來(lái)自于3. south africa 南非4. all day 整天5. for a long time 很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間6. get lost 迷路7. places with food and water 有食物和水的地方8. cut down

34、 砍倒9. in (great) danger 處于（極大）危險(xiǎn)之中10. twelve years old 十二歲11. things made of ivory 由象牙制成的東西 用法集萃1. why? 為什么？because 因?yàn)?. let sb. do sth. 讓某人做某事3. want to do sth. 想要做某事4. one of + 名詞復(fù)數(shù) 之一5. forget to do sth. 忘記要做某事6. forget doing sth. 忘記做過(guò)某事7. help sb. (to) do sth. 幫助某人做某事8. be friendly to sb. 對(duì)某人友好

35、典句必背1. why do youlike pandas? 你為什么喜歡熊貓？because theyre kind of interesting. 因?yàn)樗鼈冇悬c(diǎn)兒有趣。2. why does john like koalas? 約翰為什么喜歡樹袋熊？because theyre very cute. 因?yàn)樗鼈兎浅？蓯邸?. why dont you like tigers? 你為什么不喜歡老虎？because theyre really scary. 因?yàn)樗鼈冋娴膰樔恕?. where are lions from? 獅子來(lái)自哪里？theyre from south africa. 它們來(lái)自

36、南非。5. elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. 大象能走很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間并且從不迷路。6. they can also remember places with food and water.它們也能記住有食物和水的地方。7. but elephants are in great danger.但是，大象處于極大危險(xiǎn)之中。8. people cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.人們砍倒了許多樹，因此，大象漸漸失去它們的家園。9. today there

37、are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before)現(xiàn)在僅有大約 3000 頭大象（之前超過(guò) 10 萬(wàn)頭大象）。10.isnt she beautiful?她難道不美麗嗎？ 話題寫作the animal i likethere are many kinds of animals in the world. what animal do i like? lets know her.many people like her very much. i also like her. she is from china. she is very cut

38、e. she doesnt eat grass and meat at all. she eats bamboo every day. she is so nice. she is black white. she has two big black ears and eyes. and she also has black legs and arms.what animal is she? she is a panda. i like panda very much. do you like her? what animal do you like? 語(yǔ)法1. 讓我們先去看考拉。- lets

39、 see the koalas first.(first 翻譯為“首先”)你為什么最喜歡考拉？- why do you like koalas best?(best 翻譯為“最”)-因?yàn)樗鼈兒芸蓯邸? because they are very cute.句型：讓某人做某事：let sb do sth2. 你為什么不喜歡老虎？- why dont you like tigers?-因?yàn)樗鼈冇悬c(diǎn)嚇人。- because they are kind of scary. 在此處，表示“不”，只要在 do 后加 not 即可。 有點(diǎn)：kind of+形容詞 = a little+形容詞3. 你還喜歡別

40、的什么動(dòng)物？ what other animals do you like? (后有 animals, other 不加 s)你喜歡和別的年輕人工作嗎？ do you like to work with other young people?4. 他是一個(gè) 8 歲的男孩：he is an 8-year-old boy.(后有名詞 boy, 用連字符，year 用原形)他 8 歲：he is 8 years old.(后無(wú)名詞 boy, 不用連字符，歲數(shù)大于 1，year 變復(fù)數(shù))5. 請(qǐng)保持安靜：please be quiet. = please keep quiet.(keep 譯為“保持”

41、，= be)6. 他每天通常睡和放松 20 個(gè)小時(shí)：he usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day.每天：every day(要分開)連在一起的 everyday 翻譯為“日常的”，是個(gè)形容詞。7. 和某人玩：play with sb(倒翻)8. 在白天：during the day = in the day在此處，during = in9. 在晚上：at night = in the evening在上學(xué)的晚上/白天：on school nights/days10. 吃草：eat grass吃葉子：eat leaves (leaf 的復(fù)數(shù)形式

42、)吃肉：eat meat相似單詞比較：(1) 草：grass (不可數(shù)，無(wú)復(fù)數(shù))(2) 玻璃：glass 復(fù)數(shù)：glasses 眼鏡11. 漢語(yǔ)：因?yàn)?，所以英語(yǔ)：because, so (不能同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在一個(gè)句子中)漢語(yǔ)：雖然，但是英語(yǔ)：though, but (只能使用其中一個(gè))13. (1) firstnum. 第一； 如：sunday is the first day of a week.(2) firstadv. 首先；首先：at first如：lets see the koalas first.14. (1) bestadv. 最； 如：why do you like koalas b

43、est?(2) bestadj. 最好的； 如：who do you think is the best teacher in your class?15. (1) veryadv. 非常（放在形容詞前）； 如：the koalas are very cute.(2) very much非常（放在動(dòng)詞后）；如：thank you very much.16. (1) kind(s) ofn. 種類； 如：there are many kinds of anmals in the zoo.(2) kind of = a littleadv. 有點(diǎn)；（無(wú)形式變化） 如：he is kind of l

44、azy.(3) kindadj. 和藹的，友善的； 如：its kind of you to help me with my english.17. 樹葉：leaf復(fù)數(shù)：leaves變化規(guī)則：去 f 加 ves;18. 小偷：thief復(fù)數(shù)：thieves變化規(guī)則：去 f 加 ves.unit 6 短語(yǔ)歸納1. watch tv 看電視2. read a newspaper 看報(bào)紙3. talk on the phone 通過(guò)電話交談4. listen to music 聽音樂(lè)5. use the computer 使用電腦6. make soup 做湯7. wash the dishes 洗

45、餐具8. kind of 有點(diǎn)兒 用法集萃1. what + be+ 主語(yǔ)+ doing? 正在做什么？主語(yǔ)+ be + doing sth. 正在做某事。2. id love / like to do sth. 我愿意做某事。3. any other + 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù) 其他任何一個(gè)4. wish to do sth. 希望做某事 典句必背1. what are you doing?你在做什么？im watching tv.我在看電視。2. whats she doing?她在做什么？shes washing her clothes. 她在洗她的衣服。3. what are they doin

46、g? 他們?cè)谧鍪裁?？theyre listening to a cd. 他們?cè)诼犚粡?cd 唱片。4. are you doing your homework? 你在做你的家庭作業(yè)嗎？yes, i am. / no, im not. im cleaning my room.是的，我在做。/ 不，我沒有。我在打掃我的房間。5. zhu hui misses his family and wishes to have his moms delicious zongzi.朱輝思念他的家人并希望吃上他媽媽的可口粽子。 話題寫作its seven oclock in the evening. kates

47、 family are all at home. kate is doing herhomework. her father is reading a book. her mother is watching tv. her grandfather is listening to the radio and her grandmother is cleaning the room. her sister, betty, is playing computer games. they are all enjoying themselves. 語(yǔ)法1. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+be+ving.(b

48、e 動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞+ing 兩者缺一不可)考題形式：(1) 已知 be 動(dòng)詞，考后面的動(dòng)詞形式（要加 ing）；(2) 已知后面的動(dòng)詞+ing, 則前面用 be 動(dòng)詞。2. -你正在做什么？- what are you doing?-我正在看電視。- im watching tv.3. 那聽起來(lái)很棒：that sounds great/good.4. 謝謝你的信和照片：thanks for your letter and the photos. 謝謝某東西：thanks for sth 句型：謝謝做某事：thanks for doing sth5. 這是我的一些照片：here are some o

49、f my photos. (“一些照片”是“復(fù)數(shù)”，be 用 are)這是我的一張全家福照片：here is a photo of my family. (“一張照片”是“單數(shù)”，be 用 is)6. 句型：忙于做某事：be busy doing sth如：his brother is busy(write) stories in his room.7. 表示“活動(dòng)”的“動(dòng)詞詞組” 做家庭作業(yè)：do ones homework 打掃房間：clean the room 吃晚飯：eat dinner 打電話：talk on the phone = make a telephone call 看書/

50、看報(bào)/看雜志：read books, read newspapers, read magazines (學(xué)生)上課：have an english class(老師)上課：give an english class 舉行晚會(huì)：have an evening party 和某人說(shuō)再見：say goodbye to sb8. 在購(gòu)物中心：at the mall在游泳池：at the (swimming) pool在學(xué)校：at school在體育館里：in the gym9. 在第一張照片中：in the first photo 在第二張照片中：in the second photo 在下一張照片中

51、：in the next photo 在最后一張照片中：in the last photo10. 等汽車：wait for the bus在汽車站等(某人)：wait (for sb) at the bus stop11. 我的兄弟和我：my brother and i(要把“我”放在后面)12. (身體)好，健康：well = fine如：- how is your mother?- she is.13. 活動(dòng)：activity復(fù)數(shù)：activities(以輔音字母+y 結(jié)尾的，去 y 加 ies)玩具：toy復(fù)數(shù)：toys(以元音字母+y 結(jié)尾的，直接加 s)14. (1) 也：also用

52、于“肯定句的句中”；(2) 也：too用于“肯定句的句末，前加逗號(hào)”；(3) 也：either用于“否定句的句末，前加逗號(hào)”。15. (1) shown. 節(jié)目；如：tv show, sports show, game show, talk show(2) showv. 給看；如：can you show me your family photo? ill show you the way.(3) showv. 表演；如：can you show us beijing opear?unit 7 短語(yǔ)歸納1. not bad 不錯(cuò)2. at the park 在公園3. take a messa

53、ge for 為捎個(gè)口信4. have a good time / have a great time / have fun / enjoy oneself過(guò)得很愉快5. call sb. back給某人回電話6. no problem沒問(wèn)題7. right now 現(xiàn)在8. talk on the phone通過(guò)電話交談9. some of 當(dāng)中的一些10. by the pool 在游泳池邊11. drink orange juice 喝橙汁12. study hard努力學(xué)習(xí)13. on a vacation 在度假14. in the mountains在山里15. call sb.

54、給某人打電話16. write to sb. 給某人寫信17. right for 適合18. 給拍一張照片 用法集萃1. tell sb. (not) to do sth.告訴某人（不要）做某事2. have a great time/have fun + (in) doing sth. 愉快地做某事3. just right for doing sth. 做某事正合適 典句必背1. hows the weather?天氣怎么樣？2. its cloudy. / its sunny. / its raining. 天氣多云。/ 天氣晴朗。/ 天正下雨。3. hows it going?情況怎

55、么樣？4. great! / not bad. / terrible! 好極了！/ 不錯(cuò)。/ 糟糕！5. can i take a message for him? 我給他捎個(gè)口信好嗎？6. im having a great time visiting my aunt in canada.我正在加拿大愉快地拜訪我的阿姨7. my family and i are on a vacation in the mountains. 我和我的家人正在山里度假。8. its hot in your country now, isnt it? 現(xiàn)在你的國(guó)家天氣炎熱，不是嗎？ 話題寫作the weather in beijinghello, everyone! im from beijing. do you want to know the weather in beijing?