英語聽力速記符號張騰總結(jié)

1、 英語聽力速記符號張騰總結(jié)推薦精選1表示到達、傳達：go into，arrive at，give to，send to，present to etc.2表示導(dǎo)致、引導(dǎo)：lead to, result in, in the direction of, etc.3表示屈服：submit to1表示來自于：be/come from，return，receive from, etc.2表示追溯到：come/go back to，originate1表示上升：up/upward/rise，increase，arise，ascend, etc.2表示發(fā)射、投放市場、發(fā)行：launch，open, star

2、t, etc.3表示發(fā)展、加強、推進：develop，strengthen， promote, etc表示“波折”：ups and downs, twists and turns, etc.常用速記數(shù)學(xué)符號匯編+表示“多”: many, lots of, a great deal of, a good many of, etc.+(+2)表示“多”的比較級：more+3表示“多”的最高級：most表示“少”: little, few, lack ,in short of/ be in shortage of etc.表示“錯誤”、“失誤”和“壞”的概念：wrong/incorrect，some

3、thing bad，notorious，negative, etc. 1表示“多于”概念：bigger/larger/greater/more than/better than, etc.2表示“高” 概念：superior to，surpass, etc.1表示“少于”概念：less/smaller，etc.2表示“低”概念：inferior to，etc. =1表示“同等”概念：means，that is to say， in other words，the same as，be equal to, etc.2表示“對手”概念：a match, rival, competitor, cou

4、nterpart, etc.推薦精選( )表示“在.之間”：among, within, etc.1表示“不同”概念：be different from, etc. 2表示“無敵”概念：matchless, peerless, etc. 表示“大約”概念：about/around，or so， approximately, etc./表示“否定”，“消除”等概念：cross out, eliminate, etc.APT apartmentACC accountantACDG accordingACPT accept AD advertisementADS addressADV advise

5、勸告AMAP as much as possibleAMT amountAPV approve 批準(zhǔn)ASAP as soon as possibleBAL balanceBLDG buildingCERT certificate 證書CFM conform 符合CNCL cancel CNF conference 會議CMI commission 委員會，傭金CMPL completeCMPE competeCMU communication CONC concernCOND condition推薦精選 條件CO. company DEPT departmentDISC discount 打折

6、DRT departure 出發(fā)EXCH exchangeEXPLN explainEXT extent 程度 一、 縮略詞（縮略詞的寫法一般為四種方式）拿掉所有元音MKT marketMGR managerMSG messageSTD standardRCV receive保留前幾個字母INFO informationINS insurance 保險 EXCH exchangeIOU I owe you I/O In stead of 保留開頭和結(jié)尾個發(fā)音字母WK weekRM roomPL people根據(jù)發(fā)音R areTHO thoughTHRU 推薦精選 through高級口譯聽力常用

7、英語縮略詞表縮略詞 原詞APT ApartmentACC Accountant 會計ACDG AccordingACPT AcceptAD AdvertisementADS AddressADV AdviceAMAP As much/many as possibleAMT AmountAPV ApproveASAP As soon as possibleBAL BalanceBLDG BuildingCERT CertificateCFM ConformCNCL CancelCNF ConferenceCMI CommissionCMP CompleteCMPE Compete/competi

8、tiveCMU CommunicationCONC Concern/concerning/concernedCOND ConditionCO. CompanyDEPT Department推薦精選 部門DISC Discount 折扣DPT Departure 離開EXCH ExchangeEXPLN ExplainEXT Extent 程度FLT FlightFNT FinalFRT Freight 貨物FYR For your reference 供你參考GD GoodGUAR GuaranteeH.O. Home officeINFO InformationIMPS Impossible

9、IMP（T） ImportantINCD IncludeINDIV IndividualINS InsuranceINTST InterestedI/O In stead of以。的觀點IOU I owe youIVO In view ofMANUF ManufactureMDL ModelMEMO Memorandum 備忘錄MGR MangerMIN MinimumMKT MarketMSG MessageNCRY NecessaryNLT No later thanOBS ObserveOBT ObtainORD OrdinaryPAT PatentPC PiecePKG Packing

10、PL PeoplePLS PleasePOSN PositionPOSS（BL） PossiblePROD ProductQLTY Quality箭頭 export to, send to ,cause(導(dǎo)致)，arrive in/atEg.: 我今天下午到達北京 I BJ at 6:00 pm d. import, receive(from),come back(from) increase, rise develop, promote, grow, expandEg.: this company keep expanding ()decrease, decline, bomb(爆炸) ，d

11、rop 數(shù)學(xué)用符號 plus, and, in addition to ,further more(而且，此外，更近一步說)Eg.: there are five students plus ten teachers attending(旁聽)5stus10tea minus, lack wrong, incorrect, bad more than, greater, more and more, superior to less than, smaller, fewer, inferior to more than or equal to less than or equal to be

12、not match forEg.: jack Brandy jack 不是 Brandy 的對手around, almostEg.: 這輛自行車大約要花500美元才能買下 自行車500推薦精選 because of, owing to ,due to , thanks to so, therefore 其它。people or personEg.: 中國人和美國人 中 US meeting, conference, negotiation(談判)state, countryEg.：2個國家 2 andstand for, on behalf ofEg.:我代表你 I U say, speak,

13、 tell, think.Eg.:我想說我愛你 I 想 IU？ question, doubt, confusion. Eg.: 我有個問題想問你。I have ？ask U1) opinion, ideas.Eg.: 就這個問題，我想說幾點。 I 想 幾2）Eg.:我去年來北京了。I 來 BJ y注：年year(y) 月 month(m) 日 day(d)去年y 明年 y 前年 y 后年y ！draw attentionEg.:信件結(jié)尾所用之 best wishesU！( ) includingEg.: 有5個人參加了這次會議，包括我。Five 。 (me)e.g. for example

14、more than no less than approximately = equal to not equal to * important * very important wrong, bad right, good increase decrease + better worse 推薦精選 because so reason result ? question ! key point belong to & and 縮寫: cont. for continued ed education Prof. professer ch child curr curriculum chem ch

15、emistry hist history c/room classroom geog geography Lng learning bk book prob probably ex exercise with w/ 18th century 18c大于 小于 小于或等于 大于或等于 等于、意味著 =不等于 約等于 遺憾、悲哀 ;高興、榮興 (錯誤、否、不、否定 正確、對、好、肯定 不同意 N同意 Y上升、增加 下降、減少 強、好 更強、更好 弱、差 更弱、更差因為推薦精選所以 優(yōu)秀 屬于 勝利 V問題、疑問 ？和、與 結(jié)論是 =將來 ;過去 波折 會議、會面 進入 接觸、交往 分歧 非常、十分

16、重要 *堅持 關(guān)鍵 ！奇觀 !有關(guān) 替換為 但是 與比較而言 空洞 代表 箭頭 export to, send to ,cause(導(dǎo)致)，arrive in/atEg.: 我今天下午到達北京 I BJ at 6:00 pm d. import, receive(from),come back(from) increase, rise develop, promote, grow, expandEg.: this company keep expanding ()decrease, decline, bomb(爆炸) ，drop 數(shù)學(xué)用符號推薦精選 plus, and, in addition

17、 to ,further more(而且，此外，更近一步說)Eg.: there are five students plus ten teachers attending(旁聽)5stus10tea minus, lack wrong, incorrect, bad more than, greater, more and more, superior to less than, smaller, fewer, inferior to more than or equal to less than or equal to be not match forEg.: jack Brandy ja

18、ck 不是 Brandy 的對手around, almostEg.: 這輛自行車大約要花500美元才能買下 自行車500 because of, owing to ,due to , thanks to so, therefore 其它。people or personEg.: 中國人和美國人 中 US meeting, conference, negotiation(談判)state, countryEg.：2個國家 2 andstand for, on behalf ofEg.:我代表你 I U say, speak, tell, think.Eg.:我想說我愛你 I 想 IU？ question, doubt, confusion. Eg.: 我有個問題想問你。I have ？ask U1) opinion, ideas.Eg.: 就這個問題，我想說幾點。 I 想 幾2）Eg.:我去年來北京了。I 來 BJ y注：年year(y) 月 month(m) 日 day(d)去年y 明年 y 前年 y 后年y ！draw attentionEg.:信件結(jié)尾所用之 best wishesU！( ) includingEg.: 有5個人參加了這次會議，包括我。Five 。 (me)e.g. for example more than no less than approximat