近三年高考聽力測試要點ppt課件

1、 No. 19 middle school Lecturer: Zhang Xuefeng山東山東卷卷2007年年2008年年2009年年細節(jié)細節(jié)題題 16 12 12 Who is coming for tea？ What is the man doing in his room？ Why does the woman plan to go to town？ How did the woman come to school？ When will the man go there？ 細節(jié)題類型What is the woman going to do on Saturday?A. Go to

2、an art exhibition.B. Go to a live drama.C. Go to the movies.M: Do you have any special plans for the weekends?W: Yes, I am going to a live drama on Friday evening, and on Saturday I am going to the art exhibition with David. There are some new paintings about Mexico.細節(jié)題訓(xùn)練細節(jié)題訓(xùn)練細節(jié)題訓(xùn)練細節(jié)題訓(xùn)練 細節(jié)題 Tip： 預(yù)測話

3、題，留意狀語山東山東卷卷2007年年2008年年2009年年推斷推斷題題 1 4 8 1.推斷人物關(guān)系和身份題：推斷人物關(guān)系和身份題： What is the relationship between the speakers? Who is the man? 2.推斷對話發(fā)生的場所題：推斷對話發(fā)生的場所題： Where does the conversation probably take place？ Where can you most probably hear this talk？ 3. 推斷說話者的意圖，態(tài)度，話里隱含的意思題：推斷說話者的意圖，態(tài)度，話里隱含的意思題： What

4、does the woman think about the mans idea？ What do we know about the woman？ What can we learn about the man？ What can we infer from the conversation？ 推斷題推斷題聽到聽到headache, stomach, medicine, treatment Whats wrong with you?等等,我們可以判別雙方我們可以判別雙方的關(guān)系是的關(guān)系是( )。 聽到聽到test, homework, study hard等，判別雙方關(guān)等，判別雙方關(guān)系為系為

5、。What is the probable relationship between the speakers?Mother and sonWife and husbandTeacher and studentour children 不同職業(yè)的人用語不同：當聽到不同職業(yè)的人用語不同：當聽到menu, food, order, wine等，我們會斷定說話人的身份等，我們會斷定說話人的身份 。當聽到當聽到tickets, driving license, lights等，我們等，我們知道說話人的身份為知道說話人的身份為 。當聽到當聽到what can I do for you? Is this

6、size right for you? 說話人為說話人為 。當聽到當聽到Mr. Smith, must I have this letter typed right now?說話人為說話人為 。 人物身份類型舉例 Who is Chris Paine? A. A computer engineer. B. A book seller. C. A writer. 推斷人物關(guān)系和身份推斷人物關(guān)系和身份 Tip: 根聽說話的語氣，語調(diào)或信息詞等可以判別夫妻、同窗、兄妹、上下級等關(guān)系。 推斷題推斷題抓人物關(guān)系身份信息詞抓人物關(guān)系身份信息詞場景用語和相關(guān)詞語。場景用語和相關(guān)詞語。餐館場景：餐館場景：賓館

7、場景：賓館場景：醫(yī)院診所場景：醫(yī)院診所場景：郵局場景：郵局場景：推斷題推斷題menu, bill, order, tip, hamburger, sandwich, soup,dish,beer, softdrinktake medicine, pill , temperature,headache, blood pressure fever, luggage, single room, double room., room number ,reserve,book accommodation餐館餐館restaurant賓館賓館hotelmail, deliver, stamp envelop

8、e, telegram郵局郵局(post office醫(yī)院醫(yī)院hospital 診所診所(clinic)Where does the conversation most probably take place? In a restaurant B. In an office C. At home錄音 W: OK, time to go home.M: I cant. I havent finished the report about the newly opened restaurant. W: Well, if you carry on working like that, youll m

9、ake yourself ill.1. Where are the two speakers? A. In a store. B. In a factory. C. On a playground.2. Where did this conversation most probably take place? A. At a concert. B. At a flower shop. C. At a restaurant. 經(jīng)過聽前讀題做出的預(yù)測，聯(lián)想相關(guān)場景常用的短語或句型，在聽錄音時,捕捉相應(yīng)的提示詞以確定場景，選出正確答案。 推斷場景 Tip:抓場景提示詞抓場景提示詞聽力中常見的信號詞有

10、：聽力中常見的信號詞有： but、however、or、instead、in a word、therefore等。等。 推斷態(tài)度，意圖，隱含意思答案往往是在這些信號詞的后面。答案往往是在這些信號詞的后面。 What does the woman think about the mans idea? A. Its interesting B. Its worth trying C. Its impractical But I still think it wouldnt be possible to stop people from driving留意句子的隱含意義留意句子的隱含意義I wish

11、 I had been there!I couldnt agree more!Its nothing but noise!You cant be serious!You are the last one I want to marry! 推斷態(tài)度，意圖，隱含意思 Tip：抓信號詞，隱含之意抓信號詞，隱含之意推斷題 Tips: 推斷人物關(guān)系和身份推斷人物關(guān)系和身份: 推斷對話場景：推斷對話場景： 推斷態(tài)度，意圖：推斷態(tài)度，意圖： 抓人物關(guān)系信息詞抓人物關(guān)系信息詞抓場景提示詞抓場景提示詞What are the speakers talking about?Whats the conversati

12、on about?Whats the main idea of the monologue? 主旨大意題類型主旨大意題類型What are the speakers talking about? A. A way to improve air qualityB. A problem with traffic rules C. A suggestion for city planning文章首句文章首句 Air pollution is so bad in this city.主旨大意題訓(xùn)練主旨大意題訓(xùn)練 What are the two speakers talking about? A. A

13、 football player. B. A football team. C. A football match.主旨大意題訓(xùn)練：主旨大意題訓(xùn)練：Tip: 主旨大意題：主旨大意題：抓聽首句，整體了解。抓聽首句，整體了解。數(shù)字題類型數(shù)字題類型Where will the speakers meet? A. In Room 340 B. In Room 314 C. In Room 223數(shù)字題訓(xùn)練數(shù)字題訓(xùn)練1 1How old was the baby when the woman left New York?A. Two monthsB. Five monthsC. Seven months

14、5+2數(shù)字題數(shù)字題Tip: 辨清發(fā)音，快速計算并記錄辨清發(fā)音，快速計算并記錄細節(jié)題細節(jié)題:數(shù)字題：數(shù)字題：主旨題：主旨題：推斷題：推斷題：預(yù)測話題，留意狀語預(yù)測話題，留意狀語抓聽首句，整體了解抓聽首句，整體了解抓關(guān)系，身份，場景，轉(zhuǎn)抓關(guān)系，身份，場景，轉(zhuǎn)機等信號詞和隱含意思。機等信號詞和隱含意思。Some tips on listening we learned today:綜合題訓(xùn)練：綜合題訓(xùn)練：W: Those oranges look nice. How much are they?M: They are 60 cents a pound.W: Have you found anythi

15、ng wrong with my stomach？M: Not yet, I am still examining . Ill let you know the result next week.Q: What is the probable relationship between the man and the woman?【解題關(guān)鍵】分析：這一道很典型的人物關(guān)系題。這類【解題關(guān)鍵】分析：這一道很典型的人物關(guān)系題。這類標題的解題關(guān)鍵就是抓關(guān)鍵詞。例如這題中的關(guān)鍵詞就標題的解題關(guān)鍵就是抓關(guān)鍵詞。例如這題中的關(guān)鍵詞就是：是：stomach ， examining ， result ，假設(shè)我們抓，假設(shè)我們抓住了這些詞，就不難判別這兩者是醫(yī)生和病人的關(guān)系。住了這些詞，就不難判別這兩者是醫(yī)生和病人的關(guān)系。這是一個發(fā)生在醫(yī)院場景里的對話。這是一個發(fā)生在醫(yī)院場景里的對話。 綜合題訓(xùn)練綜合題訓(xùn)練M: Linda is very quiet . But her brother talks too much.W: Yes ,you are right and he isnt friendly either. Q: Whats the