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1、初中英語人教版八年級下冊初中英語人教版八年級下冊unit 8 單元總復(fù)習(xí)課件單元總復(fù)習(xí)課件123詞匯訓(xùn)練營句型大闖關(guān)語法加油站詞匯訓(xùn)練營1一、快速說出下列單詞或短語。1.珠寶;財富 n. _2.島 n. _3.匆忙;趕快 v. _4. (書刊或紙張的)頁,面,張 n. _ 5.永遠(yuǎn) adv. _ 6. 跡象;記號;分?jǐn)?shù) n. ;做記號;打分 v. _ 7.朝;向;對著 prep. _8.小說 n. _treasureislandhurry page forever mark towardsfictionhurry up趕快;急忙(做某事)趕快;急忙(做某事)詞匯訓(xùn)練營science ficti
2、on 科幻小說科幻小說9.科技;工藝 n. _10.法語 n. _11.在國外;到國外 adv. _12.現(xiàn)代的;當(dāng)代的 adj. _ 13.成功 n. _ 14.屬于;歸屬 v. _ 15.美;美麗 n. _16.介紹;引見 v. _technology french abroadmodern successbelongbeauty introducesuccessful adj. ;succeed v.詞匯訓(xùn)練營belong tointroduce a to b把a(bǔ)介紹給b2021-10-241. on page 25 在第在第2 5 頁頁2. the back of the book 書
3、的背面書的背面3. hurry up 趕快趕快;匆忙匆忙4. in two weeks 在兩周之內(nèi)在兩周之內(nèi)5. go out to sea 出海出海6. cant wait to do sth. 迫不及待地做某事迫不及待地做某事7. write about 寫作關(guān)于寫作關(guān)于的內(nèi)容的內(nèi)容8. finish doing sth. 做完某事做完某事9. at the end of the day 傍晚的時候傍晚的時候10. learn to do sth. 學(xué)會做某事學(xué)會做某事2021-10-2411. enjoy success in 享受享受的成功的成功12. a few weeks ago
4、幾個星期前幾個星期前13. the marks of another mans feet 另一個人的腳印另一個人的腳印14. not long after that 不久之后不久之后15. run towards sp. 跑向某地跑向某地16. use. to do sth. 用用來做某事來做某事17. belong to 屬于屬于18. see sb. do sth. 看到某人做某事看到某人做某事19. a good way to wake up 醒來的一個好辦法醒來的一個好辦法20. used to do sth. (過去過去)常常做某事常常做某事2021-10-2421. study a
5、broad 在國外學(xué)習(xí)在國外學(xué)習(xí)22. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事使某人做某事23. come to realize 開始意識到開始意識到24. ever since then 自從那時起自從那時起25. do some research on sth. 對對做研究做研究26. be kind to each other 善待彼此善待彼此27. trust one another 互相信任互相信任28. hope to do sth. 希望做某事希望做某事1. hainan is the second largest i_ in china. 2. mrs. green h
6、as gone a _ to learn english. we miss her very much. 3. the police walked _ (朝朝)the police station. 4. open your books and look at the picture on _ (頁頁) 12. 5. the old man lives in the countryside alone, because he can enjoy the _(美麗美麗) of nature there. 二、根據(jù)提示填空。sland broad towardspage beauty詞匯訓(xùn)練營1.
7、 we all want to know the secret of his _.2. though we leave, we will miss each other _.3. its polite of you _ yourself to others when you meet for the first lime.4. jack comes from france. he speaks _.三、用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 success foreverto introduce french 詞匯訓(xùn)練營forever, france, successful, introduce句型大
8、闖關(guān)2have you read little woman yet?此句為現(xiàn)在完成時的一般疑問句。yet是副詞,為現(xiàn)在完成時的標(biāo)志詞,用于疑問句和否定句中。2. when i first arrived on this island, i had nothing.arrive at后接小地點(diǎn),arrive in后接大地點(diǎn)。nothing不定代詞,意為“什么也沒有,沒有東西”,當(dāng)有修飾形容詞時,要放在不定代詞后面。句型大闖關(guān)3. have you at least read the back of the book to see what its about?句中的動詞see表示“(通過查看、打
9、聽等)弄清、了解、發(fā)現(xiàn)(信息或事實(shí))” 。【鏈接】see sb. do/doing sth. 4. the book report is due in two weeks. due為形容詞,通常只用作表語,常構(gòu)成短語be due (to do sth.)或be due (for sth.),意為“預(yù)期該做某事”。句型大闖關(guān)5. , sally looks at the many books she hasnt read (not read ) yet and she cant wait to read them!cant wait to do sth 迫不及待地做某事wait for 等候 (
10、后接名詞、代詞)6. when sarah was a teenager, she used to fight over almost everything with her family.fight over “為爭吵”;fight for + 名詞(事業(yè)、自由、權(quán)利等) “為.而斗爭”;have a fight with 和打了一架。句型大闖關(guān)7. but five years ago, while she was studying abroad in england, .abroad表示到(在)國外,是副詞,前面不加介詞。go abroad 出國;live abroad 住在國外;at
11、home and abroad 在國內(nèi)外。ever since 自從以來;ever since 作連詞時=since,ever起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用,主句常用現(xiàn)在完成時。8. ever since then, she has been a fan of american country music. 句型大闖關(guān)9. , such as the importance of money and success, but not about belonging to a group.belong to “屬于,是成員”,不能用于進(jìn)行時態(tài)或被動形式,其主語常常是物。句型大闖關(guān)be kind to “對友好”= b
12、e friendly tobe kind to each other “善待彼此”trust one another “互相信任”10. however, country music brings us back to the “good old day” when people were kind to each other and trusted one another.一、完成句子。1. 我們迫不及待地要去旅行。we _ _ _ _.2. 從那以后她就是一名鄉(xiāng)村樂迷了。_ _ _, she was a country music fan.3. 校運(yùn)動會預(yù)期在一周以后。the school
13、 sports meeting _ _ in a week. cant wait to travelever since then is due句型大闖關(guān)二、單項選擇。1. i met lucy in the primary school and we have been close friends _.as usual b. again and againsooner or later d. ever since2. have you watered the plants _? yes, i have.a. already b. yet c. never d. ever句型大闖關(guān)3. i s
14、aw tony _ basketball with jack an hour ago. a. plays b. to play c. played d. play4. what else do you need for your trip? _ else. ive packed everything.something b. everythingc. nothingd. anything句型大闖關(guān)語法加油站3現(xiàn)在完成時(現(xiàn)在完成時(1 1)語法加油站1. 定義:定義:表示過去發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響,也可以表示過去已經(jīng)開始,一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作或狀態(tài)。2. 構(gòu)成:構(gòu)成:has/ha
15、ve+ 過去分詞 3. 用法:用法:(1) 表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果。常使用just, already, yet等時間副詞。have you had lunch yet? 你吃了午飯嗎? yes, ive just had it. 是的, 我剛剛吃過。(現(xiàn)在我不餓了) 語法加油站(2) 表示從過去某一時刻開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作或狀態(tài)。這個動作可能剛停止,也可能仍然在進(jìn)行。常帶有for和since等表示一段時間的狀語。he has taught here since 1981. 他自1981年就在這兒教書。(可能還要繼續(xù)教) i havent seen her for
16、four years. 我有四年沒見到她了。 語法加油站4. 4. 句式:句式:語法加油站肯定句主語+have / has+動詞過去分詞+其他.否定句主語+havent/hasnt+動詞過去分詞+ 其他.一般疑問句have / has+主語+動詞過去分詞+其他?肯定答語yes, 主語+have / has. 否定答語no, 主語+havent / hasnt.5. 動詞過去分詞的變化規(guī)則:動詞過去分詞的變化規(guī)則:1) 動詞一般在詞尾加“-ed”如: workworkedworked2)以“e”結(jié)尾的動詞,詞尾加“-d”如: livelivedlived3) 以“輔音字母+ y”結(jié)尾的動詞,將“
17、y”變?yōu)?“i”,再加“-ed”如:crycriedcried語法加油站4)以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾,末尾只有一個輔音字母,先雙寫 該輔音字母,再加“-ed”如: stopstoppedstopped語法加油站不規(guī)則動詞的變化形式?jīng)]有規(guī)律,如: see-saw-seeneat-ate-eaten break-broke-brokengo-went-gone take-took-takensend-sent-sent find-found-foundmake-made-made have-had-had語法加油站一、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1. ive already had dinner.(改為一般疑問句) _ y
18、ou _ dinner _?2. he has just finished his homework.(改為否定句) he _ _ his homework _.3. mums cooked the dinner. (改為否定句) mum _ _ the dinner.have had yethasnt finished yethasnt cooked語法加油站二、單項選擇( ) 1. _ you ever _ with a group? yes, i have. a. did; study b. are; studying c. were; studying d. have; studied( ) 2. how many times _ you _ to beijing this year?
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