河北省邢臺市高三摸底考試英語試題及答案

1、河北省邢臺市2015屆高三摸底考試英 語 試 題 本試卷分第i卷（選擇題）和第卷（非選擇題）?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第i卷注意事項： 1答第i卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在本試卷和答題卡上。 2選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。不能答在本試卷上，否則無效。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分） 做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題15分，滿分75分） 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個選項中選

2、出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回來有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：how much is the shirt? a1915 b915 c918 答案是b。1what time did the concert start last night? aat 8:00 bat 8:15 cat 8:302why did the man get a ticket? ahe drove too fast bhe ran the red light che made a wrong turn3what does the man imply? ahe g

3、ot wet in the rain bthe shower was out of order che got out of the shower to answer the phone4where does mrgreen work? ain a hospital bin the railway station cin the woman's company5what is the woman looking at? aa train from beijing to shanghaibthe maps of beijing and shanghai cthe railway time

4、table第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題15分，滿分225分） 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給出的a、b、c三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6和第7兩個小題。6what color carpet does the man want? ablue bwhitec cream7what does the woman worry about?anot being able toreturn the carpet if she

5、 dislikes itbnot being able tochoose the right color for the carpetcnot being able to afford the high price of the furniture聽下面一段對話，回答第8和第9兩個小題。8what is the probable relationship between the speakers? aneighborsbboss and clerkccolleagues9why was monica late? aher husband forgot to wake her up bshe f

6、orgot to wind up the clockche was very tired and overslept聽下面一段對話，回答第10至第12三個小題。10where does the woman want to go first? athe new york hotel bthe 59th street ccentral park11how long does it take the woman to go to central park on foot? aan hour bhalf an hour cforty - five minutes12where does the con

7、versation most probably take place? aon the bus bin central park cin the street聽下面一段對話,回答第 13至第 16四個小題。13why is the woman asking for leave? ato go to the uk with her parents bto take care of her parents at home cto spend some time with her parents14what do we know about the man? ahe knows a lot abou

8、t chinese culture。 bhe doesn't want the woman to take any time off at first che thinks the language is a big problem for foreign visitors15what is the woman probably? aa student ba teacherc a tourist16what can we learn from the conversation? athe woman can take two days off bthe man thinks the w

9、oman is considerate cthe man gives the woman some travelling materials聽下面一段獨白，回答第17至第20四個小題。17how did the speaker and dave become familiar friends? athey are both perfect bthey have been living nearby cthey have got to know each other since childhood18what do we know about dave?ahe isn't a good

10、listener bhe is never late for anythingche knows the speaker well19what do the speaker and dave have in common?a jobs b hobbiesccharacters20when did the speaker and dave plan to meet last weekend?aat 4:00 pm bat 5:30 pmcat 6:30 pm第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題：每小題2分，滿分30分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（a、b、c、d）中

11、，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。a when sabrina vega was 5 years old, a friend invited her to a party held at a gym where sabrina discovered that she loved doing gymnastics a few nights after the party, sabrina had a dreamshe told her mother, jahira, about the dream jahira said, "sabrina said that in her-dr

12、eam she went to the olympics, she described every-thing at this international competitionat first i did not take her story seriously" but sabrina kept talking about her dreamshe told it to her father, davidso jahira and daviddecided to pay for sabrina to learn gymnastics so sabrina started to t

13、rain at a special and competitive gym though only 7 years old, she was already training to compete at a high level the years passed quickly sabrina got better and betterby the time she was 12 years old, sabrina was training so many hours each clay that she did not have time to do things that many ot

14、her americans of an age did v when sabrina was 13 , she had a chance to compete in a-national gymnastics eventif she did well, the event would give her the chance to join the national teamthe team that trains for the o-lympics but the family was out of money jahira had to tell sabrina that she could

15、 not go jahira said, "tears came to her eyes, and she said, “ i understand" a week or two later, a rich family came to visit sabrina' s gym unexpectedly they watched sab-rina trainthen they asked to talk to her mother the rich family offered jahira all the money they needed ! eventuall

16、y, sabrina vega competed at the 2012 0lympic trialsshe finished l0th in the all-round21sabrina vega had a dream to ago to the party bdo gymnastics ctake part in the olympics dattend a national competition22from the passage, we can infer asabrina' s parents were tired of her talkingbsabrina's

17、 parents loved her and were moved by her csabrina's parents supported her dream even at the beginning dsabrina became a national team player at the age of twelve23what does the author want to tell us? aall roads lead to rome bearly birds catch worms cpractice makes perfect dgod blesses the deter

18、mined and hard-working24which of the following can be the best title for the text? aa talented girl bthe caring parents can olympic dream da helping hand b25why did tyler write the letter to his parents? ato describe his interesting camp experiences bto express his regret about scaring others cto as

19、k his parents for advice about camping dto tell his parents about his sufferings at camp26the underlined word "chase" in the first letter probably means “ ”。 afly away bget rid of cput up with drun after27tyler' s mother advises him to abuy more lotion for the bites breturn with a few

20、friends cavoid scaring other campers dturn to the police when in troublec the ancient city of chichen itza in southern mexico was one of the most powerful cities and one of the most powerful ancient cultures-the mayabut today, no one lives thereit is only a group of old buildingshowever, people from

21、 around the world still come to see itpeople come to learn about its ancient culture, the culture of the mayan people the mayan culture began almost 3,000 years ago and grew in parts of central americabut a-bout l,000 years ago a group called the itza invaded the city and built new parts of the city

22、 based on natural wellsthey named the city chichen itza, which means "mouth of the well of the itza" the most interesting structure in chichen itza is the pyramid of kukulcan（庫庫爾坎金字塔）,whose four sides all come together at one point at the topeach side on the pyramid of kukulcan has 91 step

23、sand there is one more step at the top of the pyramidthe steps are as many as the days of a yearsome experts believe the maya could have used this building to help them know when to plant cropseach day the sun falls on a different step of the pyramid, which could be a way to follow the yearthe peopl

24、e of chichen itza especially designed one building to observe and study the movement of the stars and planetsexperts say that the observatory（天文臺） is one of the most complex structures the maya builta set of steps went up and around the observatory towerand there were windows in the tower each windo

25、w had a purposeexperts believe that a person looking through one of these windows could see particular stars on particular datesthe maya might have believed that studying the stars could tell them the future chichen itza is now a unesco world heritage site and an important part of the world' s h

26、istory28visitors came to the city of chichen itza to aview its beautiful scenery bexperience and explore the mayan culturecstudy and observe other stars on the observatory dlearn something about when to plant crops29why did the invaders name the city "mouth of the well of the itza" ?abecau

27、se wells can be seen in or around the city bbecause it is large in sizecbecause the city is newly-built dbecause its location is vital30which of the following is true? achichen itza is one of the world heritages bthe pyramid of kukulcan has 364 steps cwindows in the tower predict the weather in the

28、future dthe city of chichen itza has a long history of 3000 years31what' s the author' s purpose in writing this passage? ato evaluate the mayan culture bto persuade readers to pay a visit cto introduce the ancient city of chichen itza dto present the development of the mayan constructiond s

29、unstroke is a condition that can quickly go from dangerous to deadly, especially if proper care isnt given immediately sunstroke , sometimes called heatstroke, is a result of the body temperature rising above safe limitsthis causes the body's necessary functions to stop working it's usually

30、pretty easy to avoid sunstroke, as long as proper action is takenin that case, you need to act as quickly as possible to return that person's body to a safe temperature here are a few tips to help treat sunstroke call for help call to get an ambulance as quickly as possiblethis should be the fir

31、st thing you do, especially if the sunstroked person has fainted（昏迷）also, call for help from anyone nearby if you' re in a public placeif there's no one around, call someone nearby if they can get there sooner than an ambulance ask everyone to bring you as much water as possible, if there is

32、n't much nearby get the person to a cooler area if there's a building nearby, aim for thatanywhere with plenty of air conditioning and water is perfectif a building isn't available, bring the person to a well shaded area get the water flowing if the person is still conscious, get him or

33、her to drink waterif there' s a bathtub available, fill it with cool water and putthe person in it if your water supply is limited, you have to save it dampen a towel or shirt and put it on the person's bodyfocus on the face, neck, and chest fan the person getting moving air over the person

34、cools him or her downuse anything, a towel or sheet, a shirt, your hands, or a piece of boardthis is where having many people around really helps, as they can combine to fan the entire body32when does a person get sunstroked? awhen the body doesn't function bwhen proper care is given immediately

35、 cwhen someone is exposed to the sun too long dwhen the body temperature goes up beyond what one can bear33what is mainly discussed in the passage? athe first aid for sunstroke bthe cause of sunstrokecthe chief symptoms of sunstroke dthe essential preventions of sunstroke34which of the following is

36、not mentioned in the text? ato call for assistance from others bto leave the sunstroked person in the shade cto apply a wet towel to the person's face dto help the person take some medicine35the text probably comes from aa guide book ba book review ca medical magazinedan official document第二節(jié)：（共5

37、小題：每小題2分，滿分10分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。do's and don'ts of donatinggiving up your unused or unwanted stuff is a great way to make space in your home for the itemsthat you do enjoy on a regular basis 36 here are 10 do's and don'ts of donating your belongings do prep y

38、our clothes you've thoroughly cleaned out your closets and drawers, and have a mountain of clothing waiting to be donatedbefore you bag up these pieces, inspect each one to ensure that they re in good conditionmake sure all buttons are accounted for, and that you can't see any stains 37 don&

39、#39;t donate damaged itemsthe number one rule of donating your stuff is to make sure that it' s in good, useable conditiondont pass along clothes or furniture with rips（裂口 ）or stains, chipped dishes, books that are missing pages, or games with lost pieces 38 find a local company that will recycl

40、e these items instead do donate more than just clothes 39 stuffed animals, framed pictures, unused candles, small power tools, sports equipment, ornaments, baskets, blenders, dishes, glassware, utensils, silverware, pots and pans, curtains, blankets, toasters, mixers, pillows, towels, bed sheets, bi

41、kes, and exercise equipment are muchsought after donations 40 with a little common sense it's easy to figure out items that are ideal for donationbut unfortunately some people will throw away the contents of their home without a second thoughtas a gentle reminder, its never a good idea to donate

42、 car parts, flammable products, construction materials, weapons, or explosivesanobody wants to inherit your damaged belongingsbfood donations are always in needcdon't even think of donating these itemsdnot sure where to start?edon't donate large appliancesfclothes aren't the only househo

43、ld items that can be donatedcwash the items to make them fresh and ready for their new owner第三部分：英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題：每小題15分，滿分30分） 閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（a、b、c和d）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。loving today's challenge! my 13-year old son and i had quite the adventure this morning! we fr

44、equently walk by a 41 landscaped（美化的）yard with a nice little flower gardeni wanted to 42 my thanks for the time and effort put in by the_43 , but i've never seen him or her, so we went to a local nursery and bought a gift card that l will leave with a 44 and a smile card the next time that i pas

45、s by we also ran to walmart and 45 a few $10 gift cards along with some note cards and our other 46 while we were putting our things away in the car, my son 47 that a lady that had just parked next to us looked a little 48 as soon as she entered the 49 , we grabbed（奪?。゛ note card, made a note 50 ，an

46、d added a gift card for her to find when she got back to her 51 , hoping to comfort her feelings after that, we went for a（n）_52 breakfast the restaurant was pretty 53 and the people working in the kitchen seemed to be busy forevera young couple 54 across the dining room from us was having some trou

47、ble with their 55 , who looked to be about four or five he grew 56 and impatient with the wait and they had their hands 5 7 keeping him from making troubles i remember being in their 58 ,so i stopped their_59 and had their breakfast added to my check great_60 to my day, and i can't wait to do it

48、 again l41asmoothly bcarelessly croughly dbeautifully42aexpress brecognize cdesign daccept43anurse bdentist cgardener dpasser-by44apresent bnote cbook ddiploma45abought bborrowed csold dimported46ainstruments bdesserts cvegetables dgroceries47asuspected bobserved cimagined dreserved48aelegant bgener

49、ous cexcited dupset49astore bclinic cbank dnursery50aslowly bunwillingly cquickly dshyly51ahouse bcar cbike dbench52aearly bdelicious cexpensive dlate53adecorated bempty cpacked ddeserted54alain bloaded cseated darranged55akid bdaughter cdog dpet56adefenseless btireless ccareless drestless57aavailab

50、le bfull cnormal dnecessary58ashorts bgloves cshoes dsocks59awaitress bchild ccustomer dhostess60aend bstart cstory ddream第卷注意：將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。第三部分：英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題15分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。（near the school gate, a woman driver was stopped by a traffic officer

51、 ）officer: madam, do you know how fast you were going just now?driver:（looking at the record） uh, well, no! i didn't think i was going that fastofficer: this is a 25 mph zone, madam you see that school over there? you 61 （go）35 mphdriver: 62 today is sunday, sirthere is no school todayofficer: that doesnt matter, madamthere 63 （be）signs th