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1、unit 5what are the shirts made of?1. learn how to ask for information politely 2. talk about directions3. learn to write a guide to a place 4. describe a place using adjectives what are these things? say the names in english.chopsticksbowlwhat are these things? say the names in english.stampwindowwh

2、at are these things? say the names in english.forkcoinwhat are these things? say the names in english.blouseringwhat are these things? say the names in english.goldglassgold barswhat are these things? say the names in english.steelsilverwhat are these things? say the names in english.cottonwoodwhat

3、are these things? say the names in english.silkpaperwhat are these things usually made of? it is made of / they are made of what are these things usually made of? it is made of / they are made of 1a what are these things usually made of? match them with the materials. more than one answer is possibl

4、e.1. chopsticks2. window 3. coin4. stamp 5. fork6. blousea.wood b. gold c. silver e. paperf. silkg. glassthingsmaterials1b listen and match the products with what they are made of and where they were made. things made of made in shirts cotton koreachopsticks silver thailand ring steel america cotton

5、 bag america cotton dress japan chairkorea scarf thailand1c practice the conversation in 1a. then make conversations using the information in 1b.a: this ring looks nice. is it made of silver?b: yes, and it was made in thailand.2a listen and check ()the main topic of nick and marcus conversation._ th

6、e science museum_ the art and science fair_ environmental protection_ a model plane_ a beautiful painting_ grass and leaves2b listen again. write short answers to the questions.1.where is the art and science fair? outside the science museum.2. do nick and marcus have to pay to go? no, they dont.3. w

7、hat is the model plane made of? wood and glass.4. what is the painting made from? grass, leaves and flowers. 2c make conversations using the information in 2a and 2b.a: what did you see at the art and science fair?b: i saw .a: what is it made of / from?b: .2d role-play the conversation. pam: china i

8、s famous for tea, right?liu jun: yes, both in the past and now. pam: where is tea produced in china?liu jun: well, in many different areas. for example, anxi and hangzhou are widely known for their tea. pam: how is tea produced?liu jun: well, as far as i know, tea plants are grown on the sides of mo

9、untains. when the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing. pam: what happens next?liu jun: the tea is packed and sent to many different countries and places around china. pam: it seems that many people all over the world drink chinese tea.liu jun: yes, people say t

10、hat tea is good for both health and business!what is famous in your city? what is it made of? make a conversation using 2d as a model.chinese knotpaper cuttingtiger-head shoes1. glass n. 玻璃玻璃 glass作作“玻璃玻璃”講時(shí),為不可數(shù)名講時(shí),為不可數(shù)名詞,表達(dá)數(shù)量詞,表達(dá)數(shù)量 則用則用piece(s) of glass. glass 作作“玻璃杯玻璃杯” 講是可數(shù)名詞。講是可數(shù)名詞。 we can see

11、everything through glass. 透過(guò)玻璃我們什么都能看到。透過(guò)玻璃我們什么都能看到。 three pieces of window glass were broken because of strong wind. 由于風(fēng)太大,窗戶上的三塊玻璃碎了。由于風(fēng)太大,窗戶上的三塊玻璃碎了。explanations2. is it made of silver? 它是銀子做的嗎?它是銀子做的嗎? be made of 為為“be + 及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分 詞詞 + of”的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu),意為的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu),意為“由由 制造;由制造;由 制作制作”。 the bridge

12、 is made of stone. 這座橋是用石頭砌的。這座橋是用石頭砌的。be made of“由由制成制成”,后接原材后接原材 料,料,強(qiáng)調(diào)強(qiáng)調(diào)物物理變化理變化,能看出原材料,能看出原材料be made from “由由制成制成”,后接原材后接原材 料,料,強(qiáng)調(diào)強(qiáng)調(diào)化化學(xué)變化,學(xué)變化,不能看出原材料不能看出原材料be made into“被制成被制成”,后接成品后接成品, 強(qiáng)調(diào)被制強(qiáng)調(diào)被制成什么成品成什么成品be made by“被被制造制造”,后接制作后接制作 人人,強(qiáng)調(diào)制,強(qiáng)調(diào)制作人是誰(shuí)作人是誰(shuí)be made in“在在制造制造”,后接地點(diǎn)或后接地點(diǎn)或 場(chǎng)所場(chǎng)所,強(qiáng),強(qiáng)調(diào)物品的產(chǎn)地調(diào)

13、物品的產(chǎn)地 the kite is made of paper. 這個(gè)這個(gè)風(fēng)箏是用紙做的。風(fēng)箏是用紙做的。 the wine is made from wheat. 這種這種酒是用小麥釀成的。酒是用小麥釀成的。 some of the trees will be made into paper. 其中其中一些樹(shù)將被做成紙。一些樹(shù)將被做成紙。 the chair was made by an old carpenter. 那把椅子那把椅子是一位老木匠制作的。是一位老木匠制作的。 this car is made in shanghai. 這輛這輛車(chē)由上海制造。車(chē)由上海制造。3. grass an

14、d leaves 草和葉草和葉 leaf 意為意為“葉葉;葉子葉子”,是可數(shù)名詞,其復(fù)數(shù),是可數(shù)名詞,其復(fù)數(shù)形式形式leaves. in autumn the leaves fall down from the trees. 秋天,葉子從樹(shù)上落下來(lái)。秋天,葉子從樹(shù)上落下來(lái)。樹(shù)葉樹(shù)葉(leaf)一一半半(half)自己黃自己黃 妻子妻子(wife)拿刀拿刀(knife)去收糧去收糧,架架(shelf)后躥出一只后躥出一只狼狼(wolf), 就像強(qiáng)就像強(qiáng)盜盜(thief)逃命逃命(life)忙。忙。4. where is tea produced in china? 中國(guó)哪里產(chǎn)茶?中國(guó)哪里產(chǎn)茶?

15、produce (to make things to be sold, especially in large quantities ) 作動(dòng)詞,意為作動(dòng)詞,意為“生產(chǎn);生產(chǎn);制制 造;出產(chǎn)造;出產(chǎn)”。 what does the factory produce ? 這家工廠生產(chǎn)什么產(chǎn)品?這家工廠生產(chǎn)什么產(chǎn)品?produce可以表示通過(guò)制造而獲得產(chǎn)品,可以表示通過(guò)制造而獲得產(chǎn)品, 也可也可以表示生產(chǎn)糧食、蔬菜等,即通過(guò)種以表示生產(chǎn)糧食、蔬菜等,即通過(guò)種植而獲得產(chǎn)品植而獲得產(chǎn)品make作作“制造制造”講時(shí),一般可以和講時(shí),一般可以和 produce相互換用。但相互換用。但不能表示不能表示 通過(guò)通

16、過(guò)種植而獲得產(chǎn)品種植而獲得產(chǎn)品 they produce wheat and rice. 他們生產(chǎn)小麥和稻米。他們生產(chǎn)小麥和稻米。 the factory makes/produces cars. 這個(gè)工廠制造小汽車(chē)。這個(gè)工廠制造小汽車(chē)。5. anxi and hangzhou are widely known for their tea. 安溪和杭州都因?yàn)椴瓒鴱V為人知。安溪和杭州都因?yàn)椴瓒鴱V為人知。 be known for意為意為“以以.聞名;為人知曉聞名;為人知曉”, 同義短語(yǔ)是同義短語(yǔ)是be famous for。 he is known /famous for his learnin

17、g. 他以學(xué)問(wèn)淵博著名。他以學(xué)問(wèn)淵博著名。 表達(dá)程度表達(dá)程度“以以而非常著名而非常著名”時(shí),分別用:時(shí),分別用: be well known for 和和 be very famous for.be known for 以以.聞名聞名”,表示,表示出名的原因出名的原因be known as“作為作為.聞名聞名”,表示,表示出名的形式出名的形式be known to“為為所知曉所知曉”,表示,表示出名的范出名的范圍圍 hong kong is known for its shopping streets. 香港因它的購(gòu)物街出名。香港因它的購(gòu)物街出名。 hong kong is known as

18、a shopping city. 香港作為一個(gè)購(gòu)物城市出名。香港作為一個(gè)購(gòu)物城市出名。 hong kong is known to people all over the world. 香港為全世界的人所知曉。香港為全世界的人所知曉。6. when the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing. 當(dāng)葉子成熟以后,它們就被手工采摘,然后當(dāng)葉子成熟以后,它們就被手工采摘,然后 被送去加被送去加 工。工。(l) are picked by hand意為意為“被手工采摘被手工采摘”,是是 被

19、動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu):“be+及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞+ by+其他其他”,介詞,介詞by意為意為“被被”。 we are all moved by his words. 我們都被他的一番話感動(dòng)了。我們都被他的一番話感動(dòng)了。(2) process (to treat raw material, food , etc. in order to change it)動(dòng)詞,動(dòng)詞,意為意為“加工加工;處處理理”。 the fish are processed by freezing. 這種魚(yú)經(jīng)過(guò)了冷凍處理。這種魚(yú)經(jīng)過(guò)了冷凍處理。 process還可作名詞,意為還可作名詞,意為“過(guò)程過(guò)程”

20、。 the training of astronauts is a long process 訓(xùn)練宇航員是個(gè)長(zhǎng)期的過(guò)程。訓(xùn)練宇航員是個(gè)長(zhǎng)期的過(guò)程。7. the tea is packed and sent to many different countries and places around china. 茶被包裝起來(lái),然后被運(yùn)送到中國(guó)周邊的很茶被包裝起來(lái),然后被運(yùn)送到中國(guó)周邊的很 多不同的國(guó)家和地區(qū)。多不同的國(guó)家和地區(qū)。 pack作及物動(dòng)詞,意為作及物動(dòng)詞,意為“包裝包裝;裝箱裝箱”。 we usually pack shirts in paper bags. 我們通常用紙袋包裝襯衣。我

21、們通常用紙袋包裝襯衣。 pack 作名詞作名詞,構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)構(gòu)成短語(yǔ) a pack of, 意為意為“一一 包包” i bought a pack of gum. 我買(mǎi)了一包口香糖。我買(mǎi)了一包口香糖。3a read the passage. what two things did kang jian want to buy in america? where were they made?the difficult search for american products in the us if you go to another country, what kinds of things wo

22、uld you buy? would you buy a camera in japan, some beautiful clothes in france, or a watch in switzerland? no matter what you maybuy, you might think those products were made in those countries. however, you could be wrong. kang jian is a 17-year-old student from shanghai. last year he went to visit

23、 his aunt and uncle in san francisco. he found it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in china. “i wanted to buy a toy car for my cousin, but even though most of the toys were american brands, they were made in china.” toys are not the only things made in china. “i wanted

24、to buy a pair of basketball shoes,” he explains. “but i had to visit five or six stores before finding a pair made in america!” he realized that americans can hardly avoid buying products made in china. “in fact,” he continues, “there are many other things there made in china footballs, handbags, pe

25、t food, mobile phones. even american flags are madein china!” kang jian thinks its great that china is so good at making these everyday things. however, he wishes that in the future china will also get better at making high-technology products that people can buy in all parts of the world.3b read th

26、e passage and answer the questions.1.where did kang jian go to visit his aunt and uncle? in san francisco.2. what did he discover in the toy stores? he discovered that most of the toys were made in china.3. why did he have to visit many stores before buying a pair of basketball shoes? because he wan

27、ted to buy a pair of basketball shoes made in america, but most of them were made in china.4. what did he realize after his shopping experiences? he realized china is so good at making these everyday things.5. why do you think so many products in america are made in china? how do you feel about this

28、? i think chinese people are great; they can make many things and sell them to places around the world. it shows that china is a great and strong country.3c read the passage again and write what the underlined words in bold refer to.1.no matter what you may buy, you might probably think those produc

29、ts were made in those countries.those: _ _those: _(products) cameras, beautiful clothes, watches(countries) japan, france, switzerland2.he found it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in china. it: _ _3. i wanted to buy a toy car for my cousin, but even though most of the

30、toys had american brands, they were made in china. they: _so many products in the local shops were made in chinamost of the toys1. would you buy a camera in japan, some beautiful clothes in france, or a watch in switzerland? 你會(huì)買(mǎi)日本產(chǎn)的相機(jī),法國(guó)制作的漂亮衣服你會(huì)買(mǎi)日本產(chǎn)的相機(jī),法國(guó)制作的漂亮衣服,還還是瑞士產(chǎn)的手表?是瑞士產(chǎn)的手表? (1) france 名詞,意為名

31、詞,意為“法國(guó)法國(guó)”,是國(guó)家名稱(chēng)。,是國(guó)家名稱(chēng)。 have you ever been to france? 你去過(guò)法國(guó)嗎?你去過(guò)法國(guó)嗎? french adj. 法國(guó)的法國(guó)的;法國(guó)人的;法語(yǔ)的法國(guó)人的;法語(yǔ)的 n. 法語(yǔ)法語(yǔ)language points 2. no matter what you may buy, you might probably think those products were made in those countries. 無(wú)論你可能會(huì)買(mǎi)什么,你或許會(huì)認(rèn)為那些產(chǎn)無(wú)論你可能會(huì)買(mǎi)什么,你或許會(huì)認(rèn)為那些產(chǎn) 品就產(chǎn)于那些國(guó)家。品就產(chǎn)于那些國(guó)家。 (l) no matte

32、r what意為意為“無(wú)論什么無(wú)論什么”,引導(dǎo),引導(dǎo) 步步 狀語(yǔ)從句,相當(dāng)于狀語(yǔ)從句,相當(dāng)于whatever。 no matter what/whatever you say, i can not agree with you, 無(wú)論你說(shuō)什么,我都不會(huì)贊同你。無(wú)論你說(shuō)什么,我都不會(huì)贊同你。與與no matter what用法類(lèi)似的還有:用法類(lèi)似的還有: no matter who = whoever 無(wú)論誰(shuí)無(wú)論誰(shuí) no matter when = whenever 無(wú)論什么時(shí)候無(wú)論什么時(shí)候 no matter where = wherever 無(wú)論在哪兒無(wú)論在哪兒 no matter wher

33、e /wherever you go, dont forget your hometown. 無(wú)無(wú)論你去哪里,都不要忘記你的家鄉(xiāng)。論你去哪里,都不要忘記你的家鄉(xiāng)。(2) product (a thing that is grown or produced, usually for sale)名詞,意為名詞,意為“產(chǎn)品;制品產(chǎn)品;制品”, 可可指指農(nóng)農(nóng)業(yè)業(yè)加工品、加工品、工業(yè)工業(yè)產(chǎn)品及產(chǎn)品及腦力勞動(dòng)腦力勞動(dòng)的的 產(chǎn)物。產(chǎn)物。 they have no need to advertise our product. 他他們沒(méi)有必要為我們的產(chǎn)品做廣告。們沒(méi)有必要為我們的產(chǎn)品做廣告。 the novel

34、 is the product of ten years of labor. 這部小說(shuō)是十年努力的產(chǎn)物。這部小說(shuō)是十年努力的產(chǎn)物。3. he realized that americans can hardly avoid buying products made in china. 他意識(shí)到美他意識(shí)到美 國(guó)人幾乎不可避免會(huì)買(mǎi)到中國(guó)制國(guó)人幾乎不可避免會(huì)買(mǎi)到中國(guó)制 造的產(chǎn)品。造的產(chǎn)品。avoid (to keep away from somebody/something) 作動(dòng)詞,意為作動(dòng)詞,意為“避免;回避避免;回避”,后可接名詞、后可接名詞、代詞、或動(dòng)詞代詞、或動(dòng)詞-ing形式作賓語(yǔ),形式作

35、賓語(yǔ),但是但是不能接不不能接不定式作賓語(yǔ)定式作賓語(yǔ)。譯譯: 他對(duì)我的問(wèn)題避而不答。他對(duì)我的問(wèn)題避而不答。誤:誤:he avoided to answer my questions.正:正:he avoided answering my questions.1.most _ turn yellow, red or brown in autumn. a. leaf b. leave c. leaves d. lives2. all kinds of new machines are made _ that factory. a. of b. from c. into d. inci. 單項(xiàng)選擇。單項(xiàng)選擇。d3. no matter _ you say, i would not believe you. a. how b. what c. where d. when4. excuse me, havent

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