新概念英語第二冊 Lesson 57 Can I help you, madam 課件

1、L LESSONESSON 57 57C CANAN I I HELPHELP YOUYOU, , MADAMMADAM? ?Hesitate1.v.猶豫，遲疑 （三心二意，拿不定主意）Dont hesitate to do sth.例：If you have any question , please dont hesitate to contact me.如果你有任何疑問，請聯(lián)系我,不要猶豫。without hesitate 沒有猶豫 ; 沒有毫不猶豫地Serve 1.v.接待（顧客）No one served the old man because he dressed like the

2、 poor.沒有人接待那位老人因為他穿的像窮人。2.v.為服務(wù)Its a pleasure to serve the beauty.很高興為美女服務(wù)。scornfully:1.Adv.輕蔑地；藐視地remark Scornfully 輕蔑地說to laugh scornfully at 嘲笑glancing at her scornfully 輕蔑地看了她一眼The guard looked at the old man in rags scornfully. 門衛(wèi)輕蔑地打量這個衣衫爛縷的老人。in rags: 穿著破衣，衣衫襤褸Punish1.v.懲罰Punish for:對進行懲罰Ben

3、will be punished for hit the cop.笨將因襲警而遭受懲罰。Punishwith: 用懲罰The court will punish the criminal with death.法院將用死刑懲罰罪犯。Punishment 名詞形式 懲罰 處分Fur: n. 皮，皮子；毛皮；軟毛; 裘皮，皮草 No Fur ! No Fur !1.A woman in jeans stood at the window of an expensive shop. 一位穿著牛仔褲的婦女站在一家高檔商店的櫥窗前。 介詞in用來描寫某人的穿戴 （衣著狀態(tài)）2. Though she h

4、esitated for a moment, she finally went in and asked to see a dress that was in the window. 她雖然猶豫了片刻，但終于還是走進了商店，要求把陳列在櫥窗里的一件衣服拿給她看。 hesitate to do sth 猶豫做某事ask to do sth 要求做某事3. The assistant who served her did not like the way the way she was dressed. Glancing at her scornfully, he told her that th

5、e dress was sold.(賓語從句)接待她的售貨員不喜歡她的那副打扮，輕蔑地看了她一眼后，便告訴她那件衣服已經(jīng)賣出去了。 the way在這里表示“方式”、“樣式”以 The way為先行詞的定于從句，通常由in which或That引導，并且通?？梢允÷浴e did not like the way in which/that she was dressed.dressed表示“穿著”、“打扮”時常用被動語態(tài)Why is your aunt dressed in black?你姑姑為什么穿黑色衣服？4. The woman walked out of the shop angri

6、ly and decided to punish the assistant next day.這位婦女怒氣沖沖地走出了商店，決定第二天教訓一下那個售貨員。5. She returned to the shop the following morning dressed in a fur coat, with a handbag in one hand and a long umbrella in the other.第二天上午，她又來到這家商店，穿了一件裘皮大衣，一只手拎著一只手提包，另一只手拿著一把長柄傘。 dress, wear &，put on 比較a)dress (1) 表示

7、 “穿衣，給穿衣”，強調(diào)動作： She dressed her little son. Get dressed at once. (2) 表示 “穿著”，強調(diào)狀態(tài)；這時可與wear 互換；通常用于be dressed in的詞組中： She always dresses in / wears black. Hes dressed in / wearing his uniform. b) put on 表示 “穿、戴”，強調(diào)動作，后面必須跟穿戴的東西： Put on your coat and hat, please. c) wear表示 “穿著，戴著”，強調(diào)狀態(tài)，與be dressed in

8、相同： They were wearing dark glasses and old clothes. He wears suits today. With + 名詞 + 介詞短語 這個結(jié)構(gòu)通常在句中作修飾詞，說明伴隨情況、狀態(tài)、原因等。With her son and daughters near her, she looked perfectly happy. With the bag in their hand, both thieves started running through the trees. 6. After seeking out the rude assistant,

9、 she asked for the same dress. 找到那個無禮的售貨員后，她還要看昨天的那件衣服。 seek sb / sth out為固定短語，表示“找出”、“搜尋出”=research outHe sought out the thief in the crowd. 他在人群中找出了那個小偷。 Seek him out quickly. I want to speak to him. 快把他找出來。我想和他談一談。 Seek for=look for=search for 尋找Seek-sought-sought7. Not realizing who she was, the

10、 assistant was eager to serve her this time. 那個售貨員沒有認出她是誰，這一回接待她的態(tài)度非常殷勤。 1）現(xiàn)在分詞短語代替一個分句位于句首時，其否定形式是在它前面加上not, without或never等否定詞。這些詞有時可互換，有時則不可： Not/Without/Never hesitating for a moment, he ran after the thief. 他沒有一絲猶豫便追趕那小偷。 Not being able to open the door, I asked my neighbor for help. 由于開不了門，我便向鄰

11、居求援。 2）像eager, glad, pleased, sorry等描述感覺的形容詞作表語時后面往往跟不定式： They are all eager to come. 主 系 表Im pleased to work with you. 我很高興能與你一起工作。 8. With great difficulty, he climbed into the shop window to get the dress. As soon as she saw it, the woman said she did not like it. （直接引語？）費了好大勁幾，他爬進櫥窗去取那件衣服。這位婦女對那

12、件衣服只看一眼，就說不喜歡。 With + 抽象名詞 構(gòu)成的一些習慣用語With the help of 在幫助下With pleasure 高興With open arms 熱情地With ones help 靠某熱的幫助With ones permission 除之外9. She enjoyed herself making the assistant bring almost everything in the window before finally buying the dress she had first asked for.她開心地迫使那位售貨員把櫥窗里幾乎所有的東西都拿了出來，最后才買下了她最先要看的那一件。 1）enjoy oneself doing sth.表示“從中得到樂趣 He