2022高考英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)考一輪復(fù)習(xí)核心考點(diǎn)課堂突破案分冊(cè)一模塊三Unit3Backtothepast課件牛津譯林版

1、必 備 知 識(shí)夯 基 固 本 案unit 3back to the past英英 語(yǔ)語(yǔ)2022內(nèi) 容 索 引.課標(biāo)單詞.常用短語(yǔ).主題詞匯積累消失的文明.重點(diǎn)句型.主題語(yǔ)篇演練.課標(biāo)單詞課標(biāo)單詞必背寫(xiě)作詞匯必背寫(xiě)作詞匯1.n.講座 2. vt.興建,創(chuàng)建3. vi.涌流,傾瀉vt.倒出(液體)4. adj.不幸的,遺憾的5. vt.裝飾,裝潢6. n.研究者,調(diào)查者7. n.災(zāi)難8. vt.毀壞,摧毀9. adj.富有的,富裕的lecturefoundpourunfortunatedecorateresearcherdisasterdestroywealthy10. adv.漸漸地,逐漸地11

2、. n.學(xué)者12. adj.文化的13. n.廢墟;毀壞vt.破壞,毀滅14. prep.在之下15. n.材料;物質(zhì) adj.物質(zhì)的16. vi.爆炸17. adv.&adj.在附近(的)graduallyscholarculturalruinbeneathmaterialexplodenearby18. adj.極度的;極端的19. n.骨骼,骨頭20. adj.木制的21. n.表達(dá);表情,神色22. n.觀(guān)眾,聽(tīng)眾23. adj.強(qiáng)有力的24. n.水手,海員25. adj.幸運(yùn)的26. n.飛機(jī)27. vt.宣布,宣稱(chēng)extremebonewoodenexpressionau

3、diencepowerfulsailorfortunateaircraftdeclare28. n.紀(jì)念碑,紀(jì)念館adj.紀(jì)念的29. vt.教育30. vi.& n.前進(jìn),進(jìn)發(fā);游行31. n.輝煌;榮耀,光榮32. adv.(時(shí)間、空間)在前面; 提前,預(yù)先;領(lǐng)先33. n.薪金,薪水34. adj.意識(shí)到的,知道的;察覺(jué)到的35. n.法官,審判員;裁判員36. n.毒藥,毒物vt.毒害,下毒memorialeducatemarchgloryaheadsalaryawarejudgepoison識(shí)記閱讀詞匯識(shí)記閱讀詞匯1.bc abbr.(before christ的縮寫(xiě)) 2.

4、civilization n. 3.volcano n. 4.ad abbr.(anno domini的縮寫(xiě)) 5.erupt vi. 6.ash n. 7.mud n. 8.flee vt.&vi.(fled,fled) 公元前 文明火山 公元(火山等)爆發(fā)灰,灰燼泥漿,爛泥 逃避,逃跑;迅速離開(kāi)9.true-to-life adj. mercial adj. 11.sandstorm n. 12.institute n. 13.remains n. 14.pot n. 15.document n. 16.leather n. 17.cave n. 逼真的 商業(yè)的,貿(mào)易的 沙塵暴,風(fēng)

5、沙(教育或其他專(zhuān)業(yè))機(jī)構(gòu),研究所遺物,遺跡,遺骸罐,壺 文獻(xiàn),文件皮革洞穴18.ceremony n. 19.republic n. 20.chairman n. 21.harbor n. 22.navy n. 23.airfield n. 24.bomb vt. n. 25.carrier n. 儀式,典禮共和國(guó);共和政體主席港口海軍,海軍部隊(duì)(軍用)機(jī)場(chǎng)轟炸炸彈航空母艦,運(yùn)輸設(shè)備;運(yùn)輸公司26.statue n. 27.troop n. 28.vast adj. 29.basis n. 30.court n. 31.god n. 32.corrupt vt. adj. 33.trial n

6、. 雕塑,雕像士兵;軍隊(duì),部隊(duì)遼闊的;巨大的;大量的基礎(chǔ);基準(zhǔn);原因法院,法庭;球場(chǎng);宮廷神,神靈使腐化,使墮落貪污的,腐敗的審訊,審理;試驗(yàn);考驗(yàn)構(gòu)織連脈詞匯構(gòu)織連脈詞匯1. vt.使文明 n.文明 2. vt.興建,創(chuàng)建 n.根基,基礎(chǔ);建立,創(chuàng)辦 3. vt.裝飾,裝潢 n.裝飾,裝飾品 4. vt.毀壞,摧毀 n.破壞,摧毀 5. n.財(cái)富 adj.富有的,富裕的 6. adj.逐漸的 adv.漸漸地,逐漸地 civilizecivilizationfoundfoundationdecoratedecorationdestroydestructionwealthwealthygradu

7、algradually7. n.學(xué)者 n.獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金 8. n.(教育或其他專(zhuān)業(yè))機(jī)構(gòu),研究所 n.慈善機(jī)構(gòu);習(xí)俗 9. vi.爆炸 n.爆炸 10. adj.極度的;極端的 adv.極度地,極端地 11. n.木頭 adj.木制的 12. vt.表達(dá) n.表達(dá);表情,神色 13. n.權(quán)力;動(dòng)力 adj.強(qiáng)有力的 scholarscholarshipinstituteinstitutionexplodeexplosionextremeextremelywoodwoodenexpressexpressionpowerpower14. vt.宣布,宣稱(chēng) n.宣布 15. n.記憶力 vt.記憶 n.

8、紀(jì)念碑,紀(jì)念館 adj.紀(jì)念的 16. adj.意識(shí)到的,知道的;察覺(jué)到的 n.意識(shí) 17. n.基礎(chǔ);基準(zhǔn);原因 vt.以為基礎(chǔ) 18. vt.試驗(yàn),嘗試 n.審訊,審理;試驗(yàn);考驗(yàn) 19. n.法官,審判員;裁判員 n.判決,裁判 20. n.毒藥;毒物 vt.毒害,下毒 adj.有毒的 declaredeclarationmemorymemorizememorialawareawarenessbasisbasetrytrialjudgejudgementpoisonpoisonous語(yǔ)境活用語(yǔ)境活用1.中國(guó)女生過(guò)去很害羞,但她們逐漸在團(tuán)隊(duì)合作中越來(lái)越積極,也更愿意表達(dá)自己。chinese

9、 girls used to be shy, but they are getting active in group work and are more willing to express themselves.2. difference between the east and the west is obvious.of course,with the world being smaller and smaller,the worlds is getting closer and closer now.(culture)graduallyculturalculture3.it was

10、that the water was shallow,and all soldiers swam across the river .(fortune)4.there,a big has been built in of him,who devoted himself to the poor.(memory)5.every child in china is at the publics pay in the stage of nine years of compulsory .(educate)fortunatefortunatelymemorialmemoryeducatededucati

11、on.常用短語(yǔ)常用短語(yǔ)1. 奪取;接管 2. 結(jié)果是 3. 紀(jì)念 4. 無(wú)疑,確實(shí) 5. 被活埋 6. 起義,反抗 7. 狀況良好 8. 用裝飾 9. 在很多情況下 10. 探求真理 take overturn outin memory ofno doubtbe buried aliverise up againstin good conditionbe decorated within many casesapproach the truth11.stand in ones path 12.have enough of 13.set sail for 14.make sb aware of

12、sth 15.by the age of 16.take sb to court e down(with) 18.for centuries to come 19.on board 20.attend a lecture 阻礙(某人) 受夠了,對(duì)感到厭煩啟航去某地 使某人明白某事 到年齡/歲數(shù)時(shí)為止 把某人送上法庭 患(病) 在此后的幾個(gè)世紀(jì)在船上(飛機(jī)上或火車(chē)上) 聽(tīng)報(bào)告/講座語(yǔ)境活用語(yǔ)境活用 peter died in 1984,and a ten-foot wooden squirrel sculpture,which (裝飾) streamers (彩帶) and was (狀況良好)

13、,was placed near the bridge (紀(jì)念) its builder.there is (無(wú)疑) that technology is here to help us,but we should not allow it to (奪取) our lives.we must (意識(shí)到) it.was decorated within good conditionin memory ofno doubttake overbe aware of.主題詞匯積累主題詞匯積累消失的文明消失的文明單詞單詞1.environmentally-friendly adj.環(huán)保的2.replac

14、e/substitute vt.取代3.recycle vt.回收;再循環(huán)4.heritage n.遺產(chǎn)5.symbol n.象征6.found vt.興建,創(chuàng)建7.ruin n.廢墟8.remains n.遺物,遺跡9.document n.文獻(xiàn)詞塊詞塊1.limited natural resources有限的自然資源2.alternative energy可替代能源3.live a low-carbon life過(guò)低碳生活4.raise ones environmental awareness提高某人的環(huán)保意識(shí)5.take action/steps/measures to do sth采

15、取措施做某事6.cultural exchange文化交流7.cultural relics文物8.local culture本土文化9.mass culture大眾文化10.traditional culture傳統(tǒng)文化11.traditional values傳統(tǒng)價(jià)值觀(guān)12.spiritual civilization精神文明13.humane historical sites人文歷史遺址14.local customs and practices風(fēng)土人情15.national identity and value民族認(rèn)同和價(jià)值觀(guān)16.lost civilizations 遺失的文明17.

16、attend a lecture about pompeii聽(tīng)了一場(chǎng)有關(guān)龐貝的講座18.cause much damage造成了很大的破壞19.step in the mud在泥濘中行走20.fail to flee the city沒(méi)能逃離城市21.a stopping point on the famous silk road絲綢之路上的?？奎c(diǎn)22.the remains of buildings建筑遺跡23.take the time to answer all our questions不慌不忙地回答我們所有的問(wèn)題.重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)句型領(lǐng)悟教材語(yǔ)境領(lǐng)悟教材語(yǔ)境1.we are in ita

17、ly now,and tomorrow we are visiting pompeii. (page 42)【考點(diǎn)凝練】進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)2.many people were buried alive,and so was the city. (page 42)【考點(diǎn)凝練】形容詞作狀語(yǔ);so引起的倒裝句3.today i saw the ancient roman city of pompeii as it was 2,000 years ago. (page 42)【考點(diǎn)凝練】as引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句4.when i walked around the city,i saw streets just

18、 as they had been,with stepping stones along the road so you did not have to step in the mud on rainy days! (page 42)【考點(diǎn)凝練】with+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)5.it turns out that after the ash covered the people who failed to flee the city,their bodies nearly completely broke down and disappeared,leaving empty spaces in t

19、he ash. (page 43)【考點(diǎn)凝練】it turns out that.句型高考寫(xiě)作情境高考寫(xiě)作情境1.快!客人隨時(shí)就要來(lái)了!2.本周末如果你想去野炊,我也去。3.就像我在電話(huà)里對(duì)你說(shuō)的一樣,我會(huì)信守承諾的。4.這個(gè)孩子只穿了一件襯衫,凍得直發(fā)抖。5.結(jié)果這是我最后一次坐在他身邊,聽(tīng)他說(shuō)話(huà)。hurry up!the guests are arriving at any minute! if you feel like going for a picnic this weekend,so will i. i will keep my promise,as i told you on t

20、he phone. with only a shirt on,the child was trembling with cold. it turned out that this was the last chance for me to sit by him listening to him. .主題語(yǔ)篇演練主題語(yǔ)篇演練語(yǔ)篇填空語(yǔ)篇填空i saw pompeii,which 1.(found)in the 8th century bc,as it was 2,000 years ago.on 24 august ad 79,the volcano erupted and many peopl

21、e were buried alive,and 2. was the city.how unfortunate!i saw streets just as they had been,with stepping stones along the road so you did not have to step in the mud on 3.(rain)days!i saw several houses which were decorated with wall 4.(paint).i also saw the people who had been buried alive.it turn

22、s out that after the ash covered the people who failed 5. (flee)the city,their bodies nearly completely broke down and disappeared,6. (leave)empty spaces in the ash.was foundedsorainypaintingsto fleeleavinglater,we arrived in loulan,a busy and wealthy city about 2,000 years ago.it is believed to have been 7. (gradual)covered over by sandstorms from ad 200 to ad 400.we saw the city walls,palaces,temples,workshops and towers,and even 8. ancient water system.the desert was once a green land with huge trees,but they were cut do