2017年江蘇省南京市江寧區(qū)初三英語二模及答案

1、江蘇省南京市江寧區(qū)九年級英語 學(xué)業(yè)水平調(diào)研試卷（二） 2017. 5注意事項：1本試卷共90分，考試時間為90分鐘；2請考生將所有的答案都寫在答卷紙上。選擇題（共40分）一、單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答卷紙上將該項涂黑。1 Could you please show me which boy in the picture is Patrick?The one a red T-shirt.A. in B. at C. of D. with2. All the seats in the library are emp

2、ty now. You may takeof them.A. either B. neither C. both D. any3. Dad, may I go out to play basketball with James?If you , come back before lunch.A. must B. may C. might D. should4. People usually like the TV channels with funnier programs butadvertisements.A. few B. littleC. fewerD. less5. Andy, wo

3、uld you please the report for me and see if there is any mistake?Of course I will.A. look around B. look through C. look up D. look after6. wonderful China Dinosaurs Park is! Yes, it is the pride of the people in Changzhou.A. What B. HowC. What aD. How a7. Betty will keep on lear ning French she has

4、 eno ugh time for it.A. butB. thoughC. unlessD. if8. We often see young couples go with their dogs along the lakeside paths at the weekend.A. joggingB. boatingC. skiingD. swimming9. When the earthquake, most of the villagers were working in the fields.A happensB. happenedC. will happenD. would happe

5、n10. We thought the idea soun ded , but comm on sense told us it wouldn1 t work.A. badB. badlyC. goodD. well11. Can we leave Mike alone at home for a while? Of course. He is twelve years old now and he can take care of well.A. himself B. herselfC. myselfD. yourself12. The light in David fs room is s

6、till on. Do you know?Maybe at 12 o 1 clock again.A. what he is doing B. why he stays up so lateC. if he is busy studyingD. when he will stop working13. Is it true that in 2020, high school students can take English tests more than once?It fs reported that only the highest score.A. will takeB.has tak

7、enC. will be takenD. was take n14. If you keep practis ing speak ing En glish every day, you 'I be better at it. Just as the say ing goes, a?A. Many hands make light workB. No pain, no gainC. Every dog has its dayD Actions speak louder tha n words15. Amy, are you sure you can complete the task w

8、ithout help? This is not the first time for me.A. Take careB. Hurry upC. Not exactlyD. Don f worry二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答卷紙上將該項涂黑。Will Eati ng Less Help You Live Lon ger?If you want to slow aging, you might want to eat less. Researchers in the Unite

9、d States say eating less can slow the aging process （過程）of cells in the body.John Price, a professor at Brigham Young University in the U.S. state of Utah, with other researchers, studied two groups of mice. One group was able to eat as 1_6 as it wan ted. The researchers con trolled what the sec ond

10、 group ate. Their food had 35 perce nt fewer calories （卡路里）than the first group of mice Price said the sec ond group of mice was more17 and had fewerdiseases. He and his team found that 1_8 calories slowed agi ng.The researchers found that fe wer calories slow dow n cells1 rj （核糖 me$ Price expla ine

11、dthat ribosomes are used to make imports nt proteins （蛋白質(zhì)）.But with fewer calories, ribosomes slow dow n. This gives ribosomes more time to W themselves. Price used cars to explain this as an example. Like a car, a ribosome isn t a simple 20. It needs repairs to change the brokenparts. When the glas

12、s of the car is broken ," he explained,44 yoneArbo thrbw the 21 caraway and buy a new on e. It costs less to cha nge the glass.rice said that because of this, it is 22 to break a whole ribosome whe n it starts to break dow n. fhstead, repairi ng sin gle part of the ribosome makesribosomes con t

13、i nue produci ng high quality prote ins. This top quality product ion keeps cells and thewhole 23working well,n he added.Earlier studies have show n a corm ecti on betwee n calorie reduct ion and slowed aging. However, this is first to show how the ribosomes can 24 aging. Price said the findings hel

14、p to expla in25 exactly people become older. And this may help us make more wise decisi ons about what we eat.16. A. moreB muchC. littleD.less17. A. en ergeticB cleverC. specialD.careful18. A. addi ngB. reduci ngC. keep ingD.improvi19. A. recycleB renewC. repairD. reuse20. A. cellB partC. machi neD.

15、 material21. A. wholeB differe ntC. expe nsiveD.cheap22. A. uselessB unn ecessaryC. difficultD. importa丄23. A. bodyB partC. calorieD.food-4-24. A. growB makeC. chooseD in flue25. A. whe nB. whereC. howD. whether三、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的四個選項（ A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答卷紙上將該項涂黑。ASturtin HostelW

16、e offer beautiful views. It lies in pleasant countryside. Relax after a long day in a big swimming pool.Separate （獨立的）study rooms available. Close to the airport.Tel: 5978 7633Mr. Sto neThree Seas onsWe can provide all types of accommodation （住宿）for all types of single students Rooms are fully prepa

17、red with bed things and have reason able prices. Full board （ 膳食）.Possible 5-10 minu tes from main uni versities and next to the city cen ter.Tel: 5975 9876Miss MaileyFirst ShopIdeal for new stude nts, we provide double rooms. If you wish, we can offer help in fin ding a suitable pers on to share a

18、room with. All wash ing and clea ning services offered at extra charges （費 用）A large dining room and three bathrooms on each floor.Tel: 5922 6600Mrs. Williams26. The three short passages above are most probably.A. lettersB. postcardsC. i nvitati onsD. advertiseme nts27. Which nu mber would you call

19、if you want to live n ear the city cen ter?A. 5975 8339B. 5975 9876C. 5922 6600D. 5978 7633BDo you have a dog? If so, where do you ofte n take it?Dog owners visiting London can take their dogs along sightseeing whe n they go on a tour of the city. Accord ing to the compa ny offeri ng the tours, the

20、bus is the world* s ftyBbevetoair designed for dogs. Thetour is designed to show dogs and their owners around London's history. The K9 route will pass Downing Street, Kensington Palace and Garde ns, and the Houses of Parliament （議會）.As this is a tour designed for dogs, there are plenty of stops.

21、 Dogs and their owners will make stops at some of the famous park s. There 1 s even a guide on the bus. The guide tells interesting stories about dogs to the owners.The tour will also show London dog owners around some pet-frie ndly restaura nts and shops.The 90-minute tour is free but requires a ti

22、cket, which must be got on li ne. The last day of the tour is Jan uary 19. The tour was provided by a British in sura nee （保險）compa ny, to celebrate their newservice, which provides pet owners with in sura nee and a monthly package of items to keep dogs healthy.28. Who provides the dog tour of Londo

23、n?A. The gover nment. B. An in sura nee company.C. The dog owners. D. A tour company.29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The bus mustn 4 stop on the way during the bus tour.B. The guide is on the bus to offer help and food to dogs.C. People have to get a ticket on line to

24、take their dogs on the tour.D. The insurance company offers the free trip for dogs every day.30. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. Sightseei ng around London B. Famous places in Lon donC. Dog 1 s tour around the world D. The first bus tour for dogscThe British governmen

25、t has started a £ 10 million Mandarin Excellenee （普通話優(yōu)秀） Program. The program will see over 5,000 British students towards fluency （流利）in Mandarin Chinese by 2020.The program is led by local schools and supported by University College London. So far, 14 schools have taken part in the program. H

26、undreds of sec on dary school stude nts in England have take n lessons in Man dari n Chin ese. Over the next three years, they will spend eight hours studying Mandarin Chinese every week.Nick Gibb is an officer of the British government. He said a high level of fluency in Mandarin Chinese would beco

27、me more and more important.44 Language skills are impjorbtasnatnfodrlife.Mandarin Chinese is spoken by the largest number of people in the world. It is also one of the languages that matters the most to our country Pasture. If the United Kingdom wants to remain competitive （競爭的 ）in the world ， we do

28、 need far more of our young people leavi ng school with a good comma nd （精通）of Man dari n Chinese," Gibb added. uWe hope that our young people could be given the chanee to study the Ianguage. We want them to be fluent in both spoken and written Mandarin. The Mandarin Excellenee Program will hel

29、p us do this. It will not only open the students eyes, but also give them a great advantage when they enter the world of work.nBritish kids, in fact，are not alone. In America, about 200,000 students are studying Mandarin Chinese. It is believed that 800,000 more will join them over the next couple o

30、f years.31 The main supporter of the Mandarin Excellenee Program is.A. the American governmentB. local schoolsC. University College LondonD. the British Parliament32. According to the article, about students in America will study Mandarin Chinese overthe next couple of years.A. 5,000B. 200,000C. 800

31、,000D. 1,000,00033. Nick Gibb thinks that the Man dari n Excelle nee Program may. help British students find better jobs in the future help the United Kingdom remain competitive in the world give more British students a chanee to learn Mandarin Chinese help the Un ited Kin gdom improve its relati on

32、 ship with ChinaA.B.C.D.34. Which of the followi ng se nte nces is TRUE?A. Over 5,000 America n stude nts are study ing Man dari n Chin ese.B. Fourteen schools from Britain have taken part in the program.C. British students will soon stop learning Mandarin Chinese after 2020.D. Mandarin Chinese has

33、been the most widely-written Ianguage in the world.35. What is the main idea of the article ?A. People in the world are learning Mandarin Chinese.B. Man dari n Chin ese is one of the most difficult Ian guages to lear n.C. The UK has started a program to help its young people lear n Man dari n Chin e

34、se.D. Man dari n Chin ese will soon be the most widely-used Ian guage in stead of En glish.DAfter a year of fights between American citizens and police officers, police in Alaska （阿拉斯力口 ） are trying something different: Maki ng 2017 a"Year of Kindn ess. " The police in Jun eau, Alaska star

35、ted Acts of Kindnes en courage citize ns to do at least one act of kindn ess every day. The idea for the activity came from the policewoman Kris Sell. nl had this idea in August last year that we n eeded to do someth ing, and if people have these attacks at their hate, we can reduce their hate. And

36、how we can reduce their hate is with kindn ess, " Sell said.The Jun eau police are doing several d if fere n t things to support Acts of Kind n ess. For example, officers are giving away donated clothes the first Saturday of each month to anyone who needs them . Sell also said the police had de

37、veloped a ' kindn esssurge ' ale ndar two mon ths before. Jun eau citize ns sig ned up for weekly activities on the pla nner last mon th.Acts of Kindn ess has received a lot of support.The tow n was very excited about it. Iwhy the effort is welcome by so many people, but I think it has to do

38、 with a situation that people don 1 tke seeing around them, and they want to do something to chan ge their environment," Selltold the reporters.Sell thought police officers should take the lead on Acts of Kindn ess. She hopes the activity will spread across the country so that other communities

39、 become nicer places to live.36. When did the policewoman come up with the idea of Acts of Kindness?A. Last August. B. Last mon th.C. Last week.D. Last Saturday.37. The underlined word " them 'rrVansin Paragraph 2.A. officersB. attacksC. citize nsD. clothes38. Many people in the tow n suppo

40、rt Acts of Kindn ess because.A. they are not satisfied with their environmentB. the n atural environment is polluted seriouslyC. the citizens have developed a ' kindness surge 1 calendar6D. there is a good relatio nship betwee n citize ns and police39. Accord ing to the passage, we can lear n th

41、at.A. the police in Jun eau will solve all crimesB. citize ns in Jun eau will make better com mun itiesC. the police in Juneau don 1 t treat local citizens wellD. more and more citize ns in Jun eau want to be policeme n40. The passage is most probably from .A. an actio n filmB. a n ews reportC. a de

42、tective storyD. a scie nee magazi ne非選擇題（共50分）四、填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）A）根據(jù)括號中所給的漢語寫出單詞，使句子意思完整正確，并將答案填寫在答卷紙標(biāo)號為4145的相應(yīng)位置上。41. Nanjing is building the （第五）bridge across the Changjiang River now.42.1 am going to invite my friend Helen to dinner tonight because she is qoinq （至 U 國夕 卜）tomorrow.43. My brot

43、her and I went to see my aunt in Hangzhou on May Day. She gave us some deliciousfood as a 44. Simon could 45. It is really worth champi on ships.（招待）.（幾乎不）say any word when he was told such a surprising result.（提及）t hat Nanjing has won the bid of 2018 badminton worldB）根據(jù)句子意思，用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案填寫在答

44、卷紙標(biāo)號為46-50的相應(yīng)位置上。46. Jim's pare nts are going to Qin gdao to visit an old friend of . （they） this weeke nd.47. There are several （Ca nada） worki ng in our factory. They are frie ndly and helpful.48. Kate, you look tired. Why not （take） a holiday?Good idea, but I have to finish the work in a week

45、.49. After the meeti ng, the two compa nies worked more （close） tha n before.50. My cous in Judy （teach） many subjects in a poor area since she left college in 2014.C）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空，使短文內(nèi)容完整正確，并將答案填寫在答卷紙標(biāo)號為5155的相應(yīng)位置上。give upthink ofstartedbetter contributionWho is the greatest teacher in C

46、hinese history? Many people would 51Confucius（孑 L 子）and still remember and respect him for his 52 to the education today.He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. He had a hard childhood. His father died whe n he was only 3. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mothe

47、r, but young Con fucius did n't 53 study ing.Later, he became a teacher and 54 the first public schooI in Chinese history. Today, people still follow Confucius *s lessons. He told us that we all have something useful to be lear ned. “ When I am with three people, one of them must be 55tha n me i

48、n some areas. Ichoose their good qualities and follow them.n His most imports nt teachi ngs are about kindn ess and good marrn ers.44 A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others,n he said.五閱讀填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）A）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容，在文章后第56-65小題的空格里填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并將答案填寫在答卷紙標(biāo) 號為56-65的相應(yīng)位置上。

49、注意：每個空格只填1個單詞In our life, success does not belong to （屬于）a select group of individuals （個人）Success belongs to those who are willing to go after it and put their effort into doing what they have to do. Here are some useful practical ways for you if you want to be successful.Desire Desire （渴望）is the s

50、trong wish to achieve a goal. Without desire you have nothing.Before you can run with desire, your goal must be clear, and it must also be excit ing.Show up Seventy percent of success in life is showing up. You canr t have a best seller, if youhave never written a book. You canr t get your dream job

51、, if you1 re afraid to turn in an application.Showing up doesn 11 guara 保 tei （） success, but if you don' t show up, beuswooessful.11Fail Uni ess you 1 rwilli ng to have a try, fail un happily, and have ano ther try, success wonr t happen. To have success, you have to do things the right way, bu

52、t often the only way to do somethi ng right is to first fail at it. As Thomas J. Wats on said, a simple formula （公式）for success is to double your rate of failure （失賈攵）.So welcome failure, become a student of failure, learn from failure, and soon you will be a success.Work Harder Every one runs, but

53、every one is not willi ng to run for an hour every day. Success is not about doing what the com mon pers on canr tud dohig whatstlate© ommon pers on isun willi ng to do. And on a deeper level, it 1 about creati ng habits that the com mon pers on is unwilling to create. It 1 s the habit of doing

54、 things with exceNeinaeausai success.Enjoy the Journey Success is a journey, not a destination （纟冬'點）Success is not a certain car or a certa in house or a certa in happymarriage. Success means the enjoyme nt of the journ ey. Youhave to enjoy the journ ey.Some one once said, If you don ftcha nge

55、how you are, you will always h ave what you 1 ve got." You have to cha nge, you will cha nge, and you will be successful.Opi nion If you want to have success, you should try your57toachieve it.Five ways to successDesire You won' t achieve your goal if you have58desire You can be successful5

56、9a clear and excit ing goal.Show up60showing up doesn 1 t guarantsuccess, you won*tbe successfulwithout show ing up.61 To get success, you should do thi ngs in a62way. Failure is the mother of63Work harder Success is the habit of doing things with excellenee that will 64 to success.Enjoy the jour ne

57、y Success 65for the enjoyment of your gain or loss on your lifejourn ey.-9 -Con clusi on You have to cha nge, you will cha nge5 and you will be successful.Title: How to 56 in your lifeB）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，并將答案填寫在答卷紙標(biāo)號為66-75的相應(yīng)位置上。Nowadays, some young people are interested in 3D printing. Students at Shanghai High School have the cha nee to get close to this new tech no logy. The school ope ns a new course