人教版九年級英語下冊nit3Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.SectionB5

1、sure. go east along this street, then youll see it.could you please tell me where the nearest bank is?you are a tourist in a city, you want to know something about the city.and do you know where the biggest hospital is?sure. walk along this street, the restaurant is on your right.can you tell me if

2、there is a delicious restaurant near here?go down this street, turn left at the first crossing, you will see it. after dinner, i want to buy a pair of shoes, would you mind telling me where the nearest supermarket is?its over there, just across from you.haha! i see it. thank you very much!you are we

3、lcome. restroomwhat qualities are important for each place?cleanmuseuminterestingrestaurantdelicious, inexpensiveadj. 不昂貴的不昂貴的parkbeautifulfascinating adj. 極有吸引力的極有吸引力的subwayuncrowdedadj. 不擁擠不擁擠的的; 人少的人少的inexpensive adj. 不昂貴的不昂貴的bigconvenient adj.便利的便利的, 方便的方便的mall 商場商場, 購物中心購物中心1awhat qualities are

4、 important for each place? write the words from the box next to each place below. write the most important words eresting fascinating inexpensive quiet uncrowded big beautiful convenient safe cleanplacesqualitiesrestroommuseumclean, uncrowded, convenient interesting, quiet, uncrowdedplacesq

5、ualitiesrestaurantparksubwaymallclean, inexpensive, quiet beautiful, safe, clean, biguncrowded, safe, convenientinexpensive, big, convenient, interesting, safetalk about places in your city using the words in 1a.the fine arts museum is really interesting.yes, and its beautiful, too.1bthe subway is s

6、o convenient. yes, and its uncrowded and safe.conversation 1the boy asks about _, and the clerk tells him to go to green land.conversation 2the girl asks about _, and the clerk tells her to go to the corner of market and middle streets.a good restaurantspublic restrooms1clisten to the conversations

7、and complete the sentences.n. 拐角拐角, 角落角落conversation 3the mother asks about _. the father wants to go to a _ museum. the younger girl wants to go to a _ museum. the boy wants to go to a _ museum. the older girl wants to go to an _ museum. the clerk suggests they go to the _ museum.a good museumhisto

8、rysciencechildrensartcomputer1dlisten again. check your answers in 1c. then retell the main idea of each conversation.conversation 1the boy asks about restaurants, and the clerk suggests him go to green land. then they have delicious salad.1ecan you tell me where theres a good place to eat?of course

9、. what kind of food do you like?role-play the conversations between the clerk and the tourists.id like fresh vegetables.you can go to green land. they have delicious salads.2awhere do you need to make polite requests? think of some possible situations. discuss them with your partner.in a foreign cou

10、ntry.in public places like a bank, a post office, a library, a shopping mall, etc.at school.at home, especially when speaking to your elders.zhang ming is traveling in the usa.he wants to go to a small town but he doesnt know the way now.what should he do?excuse me. could you tell me where the east

11、town is?sorry! i dont know.excuse me. could you please tell me where the east town is?sure. take no. 23 bus and you will get there.n. & v. 要求要求; 請求請求discuss the language you used to make this request. was it the same each time? if not, discuss why not.反義詞：反義詞：impolite adj. 不禮貌的不禮貌的read the artic

12、le and find the topic sentence for each paragraph.2bparagraph 1when you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely. (adv. 禮貌地禮貌地)polite adj. 禮貌的禮貌的paragraph 2good speakers change the way they speak in different situations. n. 發(fā)言者發(fā)言者paragraph 3usually polite questio

13、ns are longer. paragraph 4however, it is important to learn how to use the right language in different situations. what else do we need to learn besides asking a question correctly when you ask for help?we need to learn how to be polite when we ask for help.read paragraph 1 and answer the question.

14、what do we need to think about when you talk to different people?we need to think about whom we speak to or how well we know them.read paragraph 2 and answer the question.what can lead in to a request with a stranger on the street?“excuse me, i wonder if you can help me” or “im sorry to trouble you,

15、 but ” before asking for help.read paragraph 3 and answer the question.find all the direct questions and polite requests from the passage.2cdirect questionspolite requests1. where are the restrooms?1. could you please tell me where the restrooms are?direct questionspolite requests2. when is the scho

16、ol trip?3. peter, tell me your e-mail address.2. excuse me, mr. west. do you know when the school trip is?3. peter, could you please tell me your e-mail address?4. wheres the post office?4. pardon me, could you please tell me where to park my car?read the requests below. in the second column, write

17、a if you would say it to someone you know and b if you would say it to a stranger. in the last column, write where you think these people are.2drequest person place 1. will you pass the salt?2. do you know where i can change some money, please?3. could you tell me what just happened?4. can you pleas

18、e tell me where the nearest station is?ahomebstreeta/bany public place/homebstreetrequest person place 5. excuse me, do you know what time it begins, please?6. let me know when youre ready, ok?7. could you possibly tell me the way to the village school?bmovie theaterahomebstreet1. convenientconvenie

19、nt用作形容詞，意為用作形容詞，意為“便利的；便利的；方便的方便的”，常用于句型，常用于句型“it+ be+ convenient (+for sb.) +to do sth.”中。如：中。如：it is simple and convenient for old people to use this kind of mobile phone.a bicycle is often more convenient than a car in big cities.【運用】單項選擇。【運用】單項選擇。(1) traveling around big cities by taxi can cost

20、a lot of money, but its usually _ to take the underground train to most places. (2013 山東菏澤山東菏澤) a. amazing b. expensive c. convenient d. exciting(2) it is _ for me to go shopping. there is a new supermarket near my home. (2014山東萊蕪山東萊蕪) a. difficult b. important c. impossible d. convenient2. both are

21、 correct, but the first one sounds less polite. less+形容詞或副詞形容詞或副詞, 構成降級比較形構成降級比較形式式, 相當于中文相當于中文“不那么不那么; 稍許不稍許不”之意。之意。 e.g. his second movie is less interesting. 他的第二部電影就沒那么有趣。他的第二部電影就沒那么有趣。polite作形容詞，意為作形容詞，意為“有禮貌的；客有禮貌的；客氣的氣的”。be polite to sb. 意為意為“對某人有禮貌對某人有禮貌”。如：如：please be polite to our guests.i

22、ts polite to do sth. 意為意為“做某事是有做某事是有禮貌的禮貌的”。如：如：its polite to say “thank you”.【拓展【拓展】polite的的副詞形式為副詞形式為politely，意為，意為“有有禮貌地；客氣地禮貌地；客氣地”。polite的的反義詞是反義詞是impolite，意為，意為“不禮貌的；粗魯?shù)牟欢Y貌的；粗魯?shù)摹?。如：如：the girl told me politely that her mother was not at home.its impolite to refuse others directly.【運用】根據(jù)所給提示，將下列

23、句子翻譯成【運用】根據(jù)所給提示，將下列句子翻譯成英語。英語。(1) 瑪麗瑪麗(mary)對她的老師很有禮貌。對她的老師很有禮貌。(be polite to sb.) _(2) 為別人開門是禮貌的。為別人開門是禮貌的。(its polite to do sth.) _(3) 那個小男孩客氣地向我尋求幫助。那個小男孩客氣地向我尋求幫助。 (politely) _mary is polite to her teachers.its polite to open doors for others. the little boy asked me for help politely.根據(jù)句意，寫出所缺單

24、詞。根據(jù)句意，寫出所缺單詞。(1) it is p to say “thank you” when someone has helped you. (2014 浙浙 江杭州江杭州)(2) tom thinks people will help him if he asks for help (polite). (2013 山東臨沂山東臨沂)(3) talking loudly in a library, a museum, or a movie theater is (不禮貌不禮貌 的的). (2013 湖北黃岡湖北黃岡)politepolitelyimpolite3. it might se

25、em more difficult to speak politely than directly. 情態(tài)動詞情態(tài)動詞might 表達一種可能性及推表達一種可能性及推 測的不確定性測的不確定性, 意思與表達可能性的意思與表達可能性的 may相當相當, 表示表示“有可能有可能, 也許會也許會”, 但但語語 氣更加委婉氣更加委婉, 更不確定。更不確定。 e.g. he might come, but its very unlikely. 他也許會來，但非?？坎蛔　Ｋ苍S會來，但非常靠不住?！具\用【運用】根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給提示將下列漢語句子翻譯成根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給提示將下列漢語句子翻譯成英語。英語。(1)

26、爸爸也許知道如何發(fā)動那臺機器。爸爸也許知道如何發(fā)動那臺機器。 (might) _(2) 他可能及時趕到了那兒，但我不確定。他可能及時趕到了那兒，但我不確定。 (might) _ _dad might know how to start that machine. he might get there in time, but i am not sure.4. however, it is important to learn how to use the right language in different situations. it作形式主語作形式主語【梳理【梳理】 在英語中在英語中, 如果主語是較長的動詞不定式或如果主語是較長的動詞不定式或一個句子一個句子, 為了保持句子結構的平衡為了保持句子結構的平衡, 避免避免頭重腳輕頭重腳輕, 通常通常用用it作形式主語放在句首作形式主語放在句首, 而而把真正的主語放在句尾把真正的主語放在句尾。常見的句型有：常見的句型有：1) it is + adj. (+ _ + sb.) + to do sth.。常用于此句型的形容詞有常用于此句型的形容詞有important, difficult, dangerous, nece