unithowwasyourweekend學習教案

1、會計學1unit how was your weekend第一頁，共29頁。語法語法:1.:1.掌握一般過去時表示過去發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。通掌握一般過去時表示過去發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。通常由動詞過去式表示，與表示過去的時間狀語連用。常由動詞過去式表示，與表示過去的時間狀語連用。 2. 2.掌握動詞過去式規(guī)則變化掌握動詞過去式規(guī)則變化日常日常(rchng)(rchng)交際用語交際用語 What did you /your friend/he/she/they do last What did you /your friend/he/she/they do last weekend?wee

2、kend?(2) How was your weekend? It was great!/It was (2) How was your weekend? It was great!/It was OK./It wasnt very good. OK./It wasnt very good. 第1頁/共29頁第二頁，共29頁。第2頁/共29頁第三頁，共29頁。第3頁/共29頁第四頁，共29頁。1. Whats the date today? What was the date2.Whats the weather like today? Please look at the following

3、 sentencesWhat was the weather likeyesterday?yesterday?第4頁/共29頁第五頁，共29頁。I am twelve years old. 我去年我去年(qnin)11(qnin)11歲歲。I was eleven years old.He is in Beijing now.他昨天他昨天(zutin)在在上海。上海。He was in Shanghai yesterday.They are in China today.他們今天他們今天(jntin)(jntin)在中國在中國。They were in Japan yesterday.他們昨天

4、在日本他們昨天在日本。他現在在北京。他現在在北京。小結：小結：beamisarewaswerePlease look at the following sentences我今年我今年1212歲。歲。第5頁/共29頁第六頁，共29頁。every week last week第6頁/共29頁第七頁，共29頁。一般一般(ybn)過去時過去時結構結構(jigu)含義含義(hny)提示詞提示詞(時間時間)動詞的過去式動詞的過去式1、表示過去某個時、表示過去某個時 間發(fā)生的動作或間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。存在的狀態(tài)。2、表示過去經?；颉⒈硎具^去經?；?反復發(fā)生的動作。反復發(fā)生的動作。yesterdayla

5、st night/weekin 1990On Sunday morning第7頁/共29頁第八頁，共29頁。 動詞動詞(dngc)過去式知多少？（小組合作探究學習：請觀察過去式知多少？（小組合作探究學習：請觀察給出的動詞給出的動詞(dngc)，你能寫出其它動詞，你能寫出其它動詞(dngc)的過去的過去式嗎？）式嗎？） 1) want - wanted 2)live-lived 3) study studied clean cleaned dance danced play played turn _ taste _ stay _ happen _ waste _ cry _ wish _ ag

6、ree _ merry _ 4)stopstopped shop _ 你知道下列動詞你知道下列動詞(dngc)的過去式嗎？的過去式嗎？ do _ go _ have _ is_第8頁/共29頁第九頁，共29頁。構成方法構成方法原形原形過去式過去式一般情況在動詞原一般情況在動詞原形后加形后加-edwantanswerwantedanswered以字母以字母e 結尾的動結尾的動詞，只加詞，只加-dmovediemoveddied以以“ 輔音字母輔音字母+y ”結尾的動詞，把結尾的動詞，把y 改為改為i,再加再加-edcarrycrycarriedcried 重讀閉音節(jié)中、以重讀閉音節(jié)中、以“輔輔+

7、元元+輔輔”結結尾，先雙寫該輔音尾，先雙寫該輔音字母，再加字母，再加-edstop plan stopped planned第9頁/共29頁第十頁，共29頁。清念清念 /t/ ,元濁元濁/d/ ; /t/ /d/ 之后之后(zhhu)念念/id/規(guī)則規(guī)則(guz)動詞詞動詞詞-ed的讀音的讀音說明：1、清念 /t/，即 ed 在清輔音(fyn)后面念 /t/, 例：finished helped passed cooked2、元濁 /d/, 即 ed 在元音，濁輔音(fyn)后面念 /d/, 例：borrowed enjoyed called moved 3、/t/ /d/ 之后念 /id/,

8、 即 ed 在 /t/, /d/ 音后面念 /id/ 例：wanted shouted needed counted第10頁/共29頁第十一頁，共29頁。動詞一般過去時，表示過去發(fā)生的事；動詞一般過去時，表示過去發(fā)生的事；bebe用用waswas或用或用were, have,haswere, have,has變變hadhad；謂語動詞過去式，過去時間作標志謂語動詞過去式，過去時間作標志(biozh)(biozh)；一般動詞加一般動詞加-ed-ed，若是特殊得硬記。，若是特殊得硬記。否定句很簡單，主語之后否定句很簡單，主語之后didntdidnt添；添；疑問句也不難，疑問句也不難，diddid放

9、在主語前；放在主語前；如果謂語之前有如果謂語之前有diddid，謂語動詞需還原；，謂語動詞需還原；動詞若是動詞若是was,were,was,were,否定就把否定就把notnot添。添。第11頁/共29頁第十二頁，共29頁。 played computer stayed at homeplay computerstay at homeyoupracticed English第12頁/共29頁第十三頁，共29頁。 studied for a testWhat did do last weekend?paintedvisited grandparentsstudy for a testpaintv

10、isit grandparents第13頁/共29頁第十四頁，共29頁。1234A: What did you/he/she/they do last weekend?B: They/She last weekend.did Chinese kung fudid her homeworkhad a partywent to the beach第14頁/共29頁第十五頁，共29頁。did my homeworkplayed soccercleaned my roomwent to the beach played tenniswent to the moviesSaturday morning

11、Saturday afternoonSaturday nightSunday nightSunday afternoonSunday morning第15頁/共29頁第十六頁，共29頁。1.did my homework 2.played soccer3.cleaned my room 4.went to the beach5.played tennis 6.went to the moviesOn Saturday morning, _On Saturday afternoon, _On Saturday night, _On Sunday morning, _On Sunday after

12、noon, _On Sunday night, _546321第16頁/共29頁第十七頁，共29頁。B: On Saturday morning I played tennis. On Saturday afternoon I went to the movies. .A: What did you do last weekend, Lucy?第17頁/共29頁第十八頁，共29頁。EEBCC第18頁/共29頁第十九頁，共29頁。A: What did you do last weekend?B: I .A: What about your friend, ?B: She / He . What

13、 did you do?A: I . 1. went to the movies 2. had a party 3. did some reading 4. practiced English 5. visited grandparents 6. played tennis 7. studied for the math test第19頁/共29頁第二十頁，共29頁。 It was great./It was OK./It wasnt very good. 第20頁/共29頁第二十一頁，共29頁。1 Last summer my family and I _（go）to the beach.

14、2. When it _（rain）, I stayed at home and watched TV. 3.What time _you _(get) to school this morning? 4.They_（be）always late for class last year. 5.What day_（be）it yesterday?wentraineddid getwerewas第21頁/共29頁第二十二頁，共29頁。巧手巧手(qio shu)變句型變句型1、Lucy did her homework at home.（改否定句）（改否定句） Lucy _ _ her homewo

15、rk at home.2、His father worked all day last Monday.（改一般（改一般(ybn)疑問句）疑問句） _his father _ all day last Monday? 3、 I was very busy last week. （改否定句和一般（改否定句和一般(ybn)疑問句）疑問句） I _ very busy last week. _ you very busy last week?4、There was some orange in the cup.（變一般（變一般(ybn)疑問句疑問句) _ there _ orange in the c

16、up? didnt doThats greatDid workwasntWereWasany第22頁/共29頁第二十三頁，共29頁。情景情景(qngjng)對話對話A: Where _ you last night?B: I _ at home. A: What did you_?B: I _ nothing. I just _ on a chair and _TV.werestayeddodidsatwatched第23頁/共29頁第二十四頁，共29頁。Task :Survey I think had a great weekend. Because on Sunday morning, he . On Sunday afternoon, he . 比一比比一比 : :第24頁/共29頁第二十五頁，共29頁。第25頁/共29頁第二十六頁，共29頁。語法語法:1.:1.學習了一般過去時。學習了一般過去時。 2. 2.學習了動詞過去式的變化規(guī)則學習了動詞過去式的變化規(guī)則(guz)(guz)。日常交際用語日常交際用語 What did you /your friend/he/she/they do What did you /your friend/he/sh