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1、完形填空【基礎(chǔ)能力測試】【實(shí)戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練】 A【完形填空訓(xùn)練7】閱讀下列短文,從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。Have you ever planted some trees on Tree Planting Day? Every year, millions of people, both 1 , plant a lot of trees. But this may not be the best way to make our home a 2 place. Last week we visited a city in Hebei. We were all 3 to see a lot of
2、 trees burning near the hills. We drove there and asked why, the workers there told us that the trees 4 soon after they were planted. 5 they burned them and cleaned the place for planting 6 trees this year. We found a card and it 7 ,“I hope this tree will grow up with me to 8 the backbone(棟梁)of our
3、country.”The workers said that it was important for us to plant more trees, but making them alive was more important.Some people now have a new idea that they can donate(捐贈(zèng))some money and let professionals(專業(yè)人員)plant and 9 the trees. Because they have more knowledge about planting trees and can do 1
4、0 than us. Do you think so?( )1.A.students and teachers B. the old and the youngC. boys and girls D. mother and father( )2.A.smaller( )3.A.pleased( )4.A.died( )5.A.Though( )6.A.few( )7.A.said( )8.A.need( )9.A.take out( )10.A.goodB. warmerB. happyB. grewB. WhenB. oldB. toldB. holdB. take downB. bette
5、rC. greenerC. surprisedC. goneC. BecauseC. newC. spokeC. plantC. take awayC. wellD. largerD. gladD. disappearedD. SoD. deadD. wroteD. beD. take car ofD. best【參考答案】15 BCCAD 610 CADDB【完形填空訓(xùn)練8】閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C或者D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Each year, thousands of Chinese middle school students go to study in
6、 foreign countries such as the US, the UK, Australia and Japan.“Chinese children hope very much to go _1_ to get a wider view(視野) of the world,” said Chen Yi, a Chinese writer who has lived in the US for 16 years. In a talk Chen told more than 300 parents and their children that _2_ in foreign count
7、ries can be hard for young people. “They have to _3_ a culture shock(沖突) and language problems.”However, these are not the most difficult things. To most _4_, looking after themselves when studying alone in a foreign country is a big _5_.Zhang Jia, a 16yearold student began to study in a
8、 high school in Sydney, Australia, last October. _6_ his surprise, his teachers there _7_ pushed students to study. And _8_ there wasnt homework, “With these education systems, we have more _9_ time and more space for thinking,” said Zhang. “But if you dont know how to _10_ your time and money, you
9、will not have _11_.” Some of his friends spent their whole years _12_ in the first two months of the term, and they didnt pass their exams.“Studying abroad at a young age can help students learn foreign languages _13_ and broaden(拓寬) their minds. _14_ students and parents should know about the chall
10、enges,” Chen said. “If you want to study abroad, try to talk to someone with _15_ in foreign countries. Make sure that you are ready for it.”( )1. A. foreign B. abroad C. home D. school( )2. A. family B. work C. travel D. life( )3. A. know B. meet C. face D. feel( )4. A. children B. parents C. teach
11、ers D. Chinese( )5. A. difficulty B. challenge C. difference D. change( )6. A. With B. To C. By D. Through( )7. A. almost B. nearly C. hardly D. always( )8. A. usually B. yet C. just D. never( )9. A. busy B. safe C. boring D. free( )10. A. have B. plan C. use D. take( )11. A. an easy time B. a hard
12、lifeC. an exciting life D. an interesting job( )12. A. time B. study C. money D. holiday( )13. A. happily B. quickly C. carefully D. exactly( )14. A. so B. or C. and D. but( )15. A. confidence B. knowledgeC. information D. experience語篇解讀:本文主要講述了孩子出國留學(xué)的利與弊。本文以張佳為例講述了在外留學(xué)可能碰到的文化差異,提醒準(zhǔn)備出國的孩子們與孩子們的家長要做好
13、準(zhǔn)備再出國。1. B。go abroad 意為“去國外,到國外”。根據(jù)句意“中國孩子非常想去國外學(xué)習(xí)知識,拓寬視野”。有同學(xué)誤選A,foreign“外國的”為形容詞,不能放在動(dòng)詞后。2. D。在外國的生活對于年輕人來說,并不是想象中的那么容易。life 生活;family家庭;work工作;travel旅行。3. C。他們必須面對文化沖突和語言問題。face 面對;feel感覺;know知道;meet遇見。4. A。To most children 對大多數(shù)孩子來說。根據(jù)下文的提示,孩子們自己照顧好自己不容易的,故選A。有人選D Chinese(中國人)在本題中范圍太廣,不合題意。5. B。a
14、 big challenge 一個(gè)大的挑戰(zhàn)。根據(jù)上下文的提示,出國在外的孩子要照顧好自己真的是一個(gè)大挑戰(zhàn)。difficulty困難;difference不同;change改變。6. B。to ones surprise意為“令某人吃驚的是”,是固定搭配。7. C。根據(jù)語境推測,上文提到to ones surprise,可知老師是不強(qiáng)迫學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的。hardly幾乎不。受到中國文化的影響,有同學(xué)認(rèn)為老師總是強(qiáng)迫孩子們學(xué)習(xí)而選D。8. A。根據(jù)下文語境推測,老師不強(qiáng)迫孩子學(xué)習(xí),通常也不給孩子留作業(yè)。9. D。我們有更多的空余時(shí)間和更多的空間來思考。free空閑的;busy忙的;safe安全的;bor
15、ing厭煩的。10. B。如果你不知道怎樣合理安排你的時(shí)間和金錢,你就會(huì)過得不舒服。plan計(jì)劃;use使用;take花費(fèi);have有。11. A。根據(jù)上文提示,可知選擇“輕松的時(shí)光”,故選A。12. C。根據(jù)上文的“會(huì)不會(huì)合理安排時(shí)間和金錢”可知“有的學(xué)生開頭兩個(gè)月就把一學(xué)年的錢花光了”。故選C。13. B。根據(jù)句意“出國學(xué)習(xí)能讓學(xué)生更快地學(xué)習(xí)外語語言”可知應(yīng)選B。quickly快地;happily高興地;carefully小心地;exactly精確地。14. D。由上下文語境提示可知,“學(xué)生和家長朋友們應(yīng)該看到挑戰(zhàn)”和前面應(yīng)是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。有同學(xué)誤選了so(表結(jié)果),不合題意。15. D。努力
16、嘗試和有出國經(jīng)驗(yàn)的人交流。experience經(jīng)歷,體驗(yàn);confidence信心;information信息。有同學(xué)誤選B(knowledge知識),不合題意?!緦?shí)戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練】 B2016中考英語完形填空分類練習(xí)及答案健康保健類Do you laugh every day? Most people _. Scientists say that people laugh about 17 times a day. That is laughter. In India, there are &
17、#160; laughter clubs. The people in these clubs get together every morning. First they stretch their hands above their heads. Then they pretend to laugh. Soon everyone is laughing naturally. People say they feel good after
18、 together. Scientists believe that laughter is good you. ? For one thing, laughter is good exererse. Whe
19、n you laugh, you exercise many muscles in your body Scientists say that one hundred laughs is the same ten minutes of running. When you laugh, you breathe deeply. This makes you Wh
20、y do we laugh? That is a hard question . We know that people laugh _ _ in a group. They don't laugh very often when they are alone. Many scientists believe that we use laughter to make friends with
21、60; . Laughter helps us feel part of a group. In English, people say that laughter is the best . Some think that laughter helps sick people get . Do you think so, too?【小
22、題1】A. laugh B. do C. does【
23、小題2】A. a lot B. many C. a lot of【小題3】A
24、. hundred of B. hundreds of C. hundred【小題4】A. laugh
25、; B. to laugh C. laughing【小題5】A. for &
26、#160; B. at C. with【小題6】A. Why &
27、#160; B. What C. How【小題7】A. a
28、60; B. the C./【小題8】A. as
29、 B. like C. for【小題9】A. oo
30、 B. also C. either【小題10】A. relaxed
31、60; B. to relax C. relaxing【小題11】A. answered
32、 B. to answer C. answer【小題12】A. less often B. more often
33、 C. never【小題13】A. another B. others
34、60; C. other【小題14】A. magazine B. knowledge C. medi
35、cine【小題15】A. well B. good C. bad【實(shí)戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練】
36、 C【2011四川樂山】第二節(jié) 完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分, 滿分15分)閱讀下列短文,掌握其大意,然后從3650各題所給的三個(gè)或四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 【2011四川樂山】 AJuly 4 is the birthday of the United States of America. Since 1776, people have 36 the Independence Day holiday every year.What do people 37 on Independence Day? Many colorful and interesting th
37、ings. They have fireworks shows in the evenings and sing songs. Some families organize picnics with barbecues (燒烤). Kids can 38 much delicious food like hotdogs.And these parties are a good time to dress up. Some kids make July 4 hats 39 the stars and stripes(星條) of the countrys flag on them. And In
38、dependence Day is in summer. Many kids use stars and stripes fans to keep themselves 40 .Its a great day, but no one forgets that its 41 too. US people are proud of their 42 and proud of what the founders did for it. On Independence Day everyone gets the chance to show it.36. A. spentB. celebratedC.
39、 decorated37. A. doB. makeC. give38. A. smellB. sellC. eat39. A. forB. withC. at40. A. hotB. warmC. cool41. A. funnyB. seriousC. boring42. A. countryB. school C. home【主旨大意】1776年7月4日是美國誕生日,每年美國人都會(huì)隆重紀(jì)念自己的國慶日。文章詳細(xì)表述了慶祝過程中,人們會(huì)穿上盛裝,舉辦焰火表演,享受燒烤美食。當(dāng)然,國慶日對每一個(gè)美國人來說也是一個(gè)嚴(yán)肅的日子,人們在為祖國自豪的同時(shí)也不會(huì)忘記緬懷創(chuàng)立者的豐功偉績。36、B根據(jù)句
40、意,人們每年都要慶祝獨(dú)立日。Spent表示度過這個(gè)節(jié)日,decorated是“裝飾”的意思,與原文意思不符,故選B。37、A 根據(jù)下文的表述,可以知道這是本段的首括句:人們會(huì)在慶祝日做些什么呢?38、C家庭組織燒烤野營,孩子們當(dāng)然會(huì)享受美食了。故選C。39、B考查定語。With短語作后置定語,帶有星星和星條的帽子。40、C許多孩子為了裝酷,用帶星星和星條的扇子。Hot 和warm不符合文意。41、B 本句承上啟下,在歡慶的同時(shí),人們沒有忘記這也是一個(gè)嚴(yán)肅的日子。42、A 人們?yōu)樽鎳械津湴粒疚氖菄@國慶日進(jìn)行表述的,B、C不切題意?!緦?shí)戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練】 D中考完形填空 【樂請中學(xué)2014中考自主招
41、生模擬試卷】完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面的材料,掌握其大意,從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題紙上將該選項(xiàng)標(biāo)號涂黑。I did very badly at school. My headmaster thought I was 11 and when I was 14 he said, “Youre never going to be 12 but a failure.” After five years of 13 jobs, I fell in love with a very nice middle-class girl. It was
42、 the best thing that could have happened to me. I 14 I wanted to do something positive with my life because I wanted to prove to her that what people said about me was 15 . Especially her mother, who had said to me, “Lets 16 it, youve failed at everything youve ever done.” So I tried hard with my 17
43、 and went to college. My first novel _ 18 while I was at college. After college I taught during the _19 in high schools and attended evening classes at London University, where I got a degree in history. I became a lecturer at a college and was thinking of 20 that job to write full time 21 I was off
44、ered a part-time job at Leeds University. I began to feel proud of myself here was a working-class boy whod 22 school early, now teaching at the university. My writing career took off when I discovered my own style. Now Im rich and 23 , have been on TV, and met lots of film stars. 24 what does it me
45、an? I just wish all the people that have put me down had 25 : “I believe in you. Youll succeed.”11. A. bright B. useless C. simple D. hopeful12. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing13. A. low B. poor C. good D. useful14. A. agreed B. decided C. planned D. told15. A. wrong B. right C. st
46、upid D. faulty16. A. see B. know C. understand D. face17. A. experiment B. practice C. writing D. composition18. A. came on B. came in C. came out D. came back19. A. day B. night C. month D. year20. A. giving in B. giving back C. giving out D. giving up21. A. while B. if C. when D. or22. A. left B.
47、attended C. changed D. graduated23. A. tired B. calm C. nervous . D. famous24. A. And B. But C. However D. Well25. A. praised B. said C. answered D. advised【參考答案】1115 B A B B A 16-20 D C C A D 21-25 CA D B B中考完形填空(33)【遼寧省營口市2014中考四月模擬試題】完形填空(共15分, 每小題1分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。(共15分,每小題1分) Whe
48、n you were young, who rode you around on the back of his bike? Who 1 soccer and flew kites 2 with you in the park? Who helped you with your first difficult math problem? Who taught you the differences between 3 ? Your dad. Now it is your turn to do something for him. This Sunday, June 16, it is Fathers Day. So why not do 4 special to thank your dad for all his encouragement and support(支持)?The idea of Fathers Day came 5 an American lady called So
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