新視野大學(xué)英語讀寫教程第二版UU答案.

1、Unit 1Section AComprehension of the TextI.1. He did not get eno ugh oxyge n whe n he was born.2.She described her father as a saint.3. They were in separable, almost doing everyth ing together.4. He was cha nged almost completely.5. He blossomed on his own and became esse ntial to the n eighborhood.

2、6.She thought that cari ng for Jimmy has en riched her life more tha n anything .7.She hoped that their coming would help make the party a merry and festive.8.They were remin ded that the con sta nt love and support of friends and family whatever life might prese nt.VocabularyIII.IV.1. tell(our teac

3、her) on you 2.track dow n 3.work it out 4.pick ing5. reck oned with 6.call on 7.on his own 8.get through9.i n disguise 10.revolves aroundV.1. G2.O3.D4collocationVI.6. experie nee 7.soluti on 8.value 9.tool10.ma nnerWord BuildingVII.7. custom-built8.weather-beate nSentence StructureIX.1. no matter ho

4、w different it looks from any other substanee2. No matter what a woma n tries to do to improve her situati on3. No matter what excuse he gives4. No matter how others may think5. No matter how they rewrite historyX.1. Just as we gained fame in victory , we lost nothing in defeat.2. Just as the dead t

5、eacher plays a sig ni fiea nt role in the school , Jane plays a sig ni fiea nt role of leader in the classroom.3. Whoever was out there obviously couldn' t see him just as he couldn' t see them.4. She has bee n search ing all life for the perfect chocolate just as I have bee n search ing for

6、 the .5. You can make those kinds of comparis ons just as you were doing the an alyses a minute ago.TranslationXI.1. No matter how experie need a speaker you are , and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty mak ing a speech at such a no isy recepti on.3. Car manu facturers

7、stamp a vehicle ide ntificati on nu mber at several places on new cars to help track dow n stole n vehicles,4. If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won' t say s word to you any more.5. Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with the

8、ir childre n.6. Here is someth ing that n eeds to be reck oned with: how to get the n ecessary finan ces to establish theXII.1. 每當(dāng)有人幫了你，無論事情大小，無論他地位上下，你都應(yīng)該對他說一謝謝！2. 蒸氣機(jī)的創(chuàng)造使船舶發(fā)生了變化，正如其自已改變了陸地運(yùn)輸一樣。3. 盡管經(jīng)理努力幫助，他還是不能找到問題的根源所在。4. 這個(gè)女孩的生活天天圍著哥哥轉(zhuǎn)，完全明白該做什么來使哥哥快樂。5. 如果你不知道自己想要什么，你最終得到的可能都是自己不想要的。6. 吉米有他妹妹幫助他

9、度過那些沒有父親的艱難日子。ClozeXIII.I. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. A 7. D 8. D 9. C 10. BII. B 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. D 16. C 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. ASectio n BReadi ng Skills1. It was an aiuilm n ni ght in my n ative Nova Scotia.1. They were vacati oning in (it) for the weeke nd.2. It took me years, though, to lear

10、n that the love in our family didn' t just happen.3. First, love n eeds time.(Para. 3)Love needs another, harder to find quality as well, the ability to let go.(Para. 7)Fi nally, love n eeds words to make it real,(Para. 11)4. It can only be achieved through patie nee and un dersta nding. Compreh

11、ension of 'the TextII.1. C 2. B 3. D 4. D 5. A 6. D 7. A 8. CVocabularyIII.1. hollow 2. con siderate 3. rival 4. elastic 5. paralleli ng5. in spire 7. man ipulate 8. ack no wledged 9. soari ng 10. respective IV.1. on 2. apart 3. with 4. along 5. on6.i nto 7. of 8. between 9. up 10. ofUnit TwoSec

12、tion AComprehension of the Textn1. The new study suggests that even moderate exercise may lead to reduced iron in the blood of wome n.2. Con sume additi onal meat or take iron suppleme nts.3. Because they have a mon thly bleedi ng.4. Through a variety of mecha ni sms. For example, some iron is lost

13、insweat, and intense en dura neeexercise is sometimes associated with the bleedi ng of the digestive system.5. Three.6. You are in trouble. Your iron reserves go to zero and you may feel weak, tired and out of breath.7. They should have a yearly blood test to check iron reserves.8. Meat, chicke n, f

14、ish, dates, bea ns, and some leafy gree n vegetables. Vocabulary出1. Moderate 2. Consume 3. Advisable 4. Modified 5. Evidenee6. Restricted 7. Calculate 8. Remedy 9. Impact 10. sufficie ntIV1. bounce back 2. summed up 3. Up to 4. at risk 5. went to zero6. goes up 7. in terfere with 8. derived from 9.

15、In gen eral 10. take inVG 2. K 3. O 4. N 5. J 6. A 7. C 8. D 9. F 10. ICollocationW.1. Cost 2. Pollution 3. Pote ntial4. Quality 5. Cha nee 6. crime7. I nterest 8. Efficie nt9. Stre ngth10. creativityWord BuildingVII.1. Appeara nee 2. Uttera nces 3. Atte ndance 4. Hindrance 5. maintenance6. Resista

16、nee 7. Performa nee8. Existe nee 9. Occurre nee 10. accepta neeVIII.1. world-famous 2. ice-cold 3. sno w-white4. Waterproof 5. waist-deep6. carefreeSentence StructureIX.1. Mr. Howe, my favorite professor, has received a Disti nguished Teacher Award.2. Yesterday I went fishing something I hadn' t

17、 done in years.3. Some wome n are no rmally in active, but the n all of a sudde n start aprogram of intense exercise anaction that violates the laws of sports scienee.4. Even a brief visit to Greece, a modern country with ancient civilization, gives you a deep sen se of theroots of our culture.5. Th

18、e ancient Chin ese, a people of inven tors , discoverers, philosophers, soldiers, poets and craft sme n,gave the world many of its most useful things.X.1. His homework done, his composition written, Larry decided to go and see the film.2. The man ager sat quietly in the office, (his) eyes closed, wa

19、it ing for the teleph one to ring.3. The room was in a mess, empty bottles and beer cans (being) everywhere.4. When I walked in. Grandpa was sitting at the kitchen table, the newspaper spread before him.5. Diana stood motionless at the end of the diving board, tears streaming down her cheeks.Transla

20、tionXI.1. The defendant, a woman of only 30, kept insisting on her own innocence.2. All things con sidered, dates, bea ns and some leafy gree n vegetables are the best sources of iron.3. No beverages are served with meals because they interfere with digestion.4. Taking the popularity of the region i

21、nto consideration, it is advisable to book hotels in advanc e.5. If you have a feeling of wanting to throw up after taking this drug, stop taking it immediatel y and consultyour as soon as possible.6. Summing up the discussion, he said both parties should consider the most effective way to so lve th

22、eproblem.XII.1. 作為補(bǔ)救缺鐵的一種方法，專家推薦食用肉、雞和魚，它們是最好的鐵質(zhì)來源，也是唯一最容易被身體吸收的鐵質(zhì)來源。2. 鐵質(zhì)儲量為零時(shí)，你會覺得虛弱，疲乏無力，喘不過氣，這是缺鐵第三階段的典型病癥。3. 耐力運(yùn)發(fā)動，尤其是女性，經(jīng)常會缺鐵，如果增食肉類食物或服用鐵質(zhì)補(bǔ)劑，能夠恢復(fù)到健康狀態(tài)。4. 這位運(yùn)發(fā)動醫(yī)學(xué)專家認(rèn)為，感到勞累、工作效率差的人，最好食用牛肉、羊肉，它們含有最易被吸收的鐵質(zhì)。5. 鐵質(zhì)儲量低的人應(yīng)該去咨詢醫(yī)生，看看是否應(yīng)通過調(diào)查整飲食或服用鐵質(zhì)補(bǔ)劑來校正缺乏。6. 一般說來，如果你無視自己攝入的鐵質(zhì)含量，不在鐵質(zhì)儲藏失去之前注意警告信號，你會有危險(xiǎn)。Cl

23、oze TestXIII.I. D 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. BII. A 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. D 16. A 17. D 18. C 19. C 20. ASection BReading SkillsI.I. O 2. F 3. F 4. O 5. F 6. OComprehension of the TextII.1. D 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. AVocabularyIII.1. implying 2. complicated 3. obstacle 4. e

24、xhibited 5. possess6. multiplied 7. equip 8. speculate 9. concentrating 10. strengthen IV.1. applied to 2. In response to 3. is associated with4. in contrast to 5. in the same way that 6. attributed to7. go through 8. engage in 9. benefited greatly from 10. stems from Unit ThreeSection AComprehensio

25、n of the TextII1. It operates on the principle that if you teach students the merit of such values as truth, coura ge, leadership, curiosity and concern, then academic achievement naturally follows.2. It is famous for its work with troubled youn gsters.3. Because teachers protested the program '

26、 ctemands and the strainassociated with more 4. The community feared the school would attract inner-city minority and troubl ed stude nts.5. In the Hyde School, all students are required to take performing arts and sports, and provide service. For each course, students get a grade for academic achie

27、vement and for best 6. Parents mu st agree to accept and dem on strate the school ' philosophies and outlook.7. The biggest obstacle for many parents is to realize their own weaknesses.8. Faculty evaluatio ns are con ducted by the stude nts.VocabularyIII.1. Cultivate 2. Comprehe nsive 3. Con tro

28、versial 4. Suspe nd 5. in sulted6. Preliminary 7. Conventional8. Reform 9. Worthwhile 10. publicity1. His girlfriend father saw him as a man who could not make a living.2. The course was can celled over the stude nts ' protests.3. The problem is so difficult that we cannot work it out without th

29、e helpof our teacher.4. Children tend to do their utmost when they are encouraged by their parents who are making similarefforts.5. The new teaching program didn ' work well in the school at the outset.6. I was kind of excited whe n I received the letter that allowed me an in terview.7. The scho

30、ol is scheduled to open on September 1.8. They appeared to offer a free lunch, complete with cigars and wine.9. Many people make things more difficult for themselves because they still operate on the princ iple that should not ask for help, or you might seem weak.V.1. F 2. M 3. K 4. D 5. C 6. G 7. L

31、 8. O 9. I 10. BCollocationVI.1. cold 2. competition 3. debate 4. desire 5. fear 6. heat 7. interest8. love 9. pleasure 10. enthusiasmWord BuildingVII.1. Historic 2. Atomic 3. Optimistic 4. Energetic 5. Economic6. heroicVIII.1. Responsibility2. Rapidity 3. Mobility 4. Curiosity 5. publicity6. comple

32、xitySentence StructureIX.1. In Brita in, as in America, there is a great dema nd for educati onal reform.2. In Greece, as in Italy, people use a lot of olive oil in cooking.3. As in the Hyde School, values such as courage, integrity, leadership, curiosity and concern are the most importa nt less on

33、in some public inn er-city schools in Maryla nd.4. In China, as in Japan, a large number of middle school students take supplementary classes inorder get into a famous university.5. As in the middle of the 1950s, many young people went down to the countryside in the late 1960s early 1970s.X.1.0nce y

34、ou ' vpracticed a bit, you ' Ilfind that it ' quite easy.2.0nce the meal was finished, the discussion began.3.Once you show any fear, he will attack you.4.Once pare nts make a commitme nt to the program, they will be daily role models for their children.5. Once customers come to rely on

35、these systems, they almost n ever take their bus in ess elsewhere.TranslationXI.1. In his thinking, as in his behavior, he is very traditi on al.2. Once the teachers agree to accept the new teaching program, they have to face the strain it puts on them.3. In the long run, it is worthwhile to pursue

36、one' study after graduating from university instea d of going work directly.4. As the school operates on the Character First principle, moral values and academic achievements stressed equally.5. It is said that the meet ing ,which is scheduled to be held this mon th, will be put off till n ext m

37、on th.6. The school sees its job as preparing its students for life by cultivating a comprehensive set ofprin ciplesthat can ben efit all of them.XII.1. 跟在法國一樣，美國在 20世紀(jì)60年代也發(fā)生過文化革命。2. 他一旦下定決心去干一件事，就根本攔不住他。3. 學(xué)校強(qiáng)調(diào)的觀點(diǎn)是：家長和孩子一起參加學(xué)校的活動是值得的。4快下課時(shí)老師讓學(xué)生用最后的五分鐘來展開劇烈的討論，依照1 10的評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)相互評價(jià)他們當(dāng)天的課現(xiàn)。5為了防止引發(fā)針對他們的品格培

38、養(yǎng)方案的爭論，該校校長解釋說，品格第一并不是要強(qiáng)迫學(xué)生接 受某一德原那么或教觀念。6并非所有的家長都相信海德中學(xué)的辦學(xué)原那么，即如果你向?qū)W業(yè)生傳授諸如求真、勇敢、正直、領(lǐng) 導(dǎo)能力奇心和關(guān)心他人等美德的話，學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)成績就自然會提高。ClozeXIII.1. B 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. B 11. B 12. A13. C 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. BSection BReading SkillsI.1. To discuss in detail the unique cultu

39、ral factorsIt tfect decision-making.2. For some information about the Western-style decision-making.3. How they react after the agreement is made.4. By giving an example to illustrate the point.Comprehension of the TextII.1. D 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. AVocabularyIII.1. exert 2. an alyzed 3.

40、differ 4. con sult 5. discarded 6. volume7. delicate 8. convert 9. dismissed 10. flexibleIV.1. in, from 2. on 3. to 4. beh ind 5. From, to6. betwee n, up 7. for 8. to 9. from 10. throughSection AComprehension of the JextII1. They are the Statue of Liberty, Barbie dolls, America n Gothic, the Buffalo

41、 ni ckel, and Uncle Sam.2. To celebrate the US in depe ndence and France -merica n allia nee.3. Si nee her in troducti on in 1959, Barbie has become the uni versally recog ni zed Quee n of the Dolls. The average America n girl owns ten Barbie dolls, and two are sold somewhere in the world every sec

42、ond.4. He was in spired by the Gothic wi ndow of an old farmhouse.5. It honored a pair of conn ected tragedies from the settleme nt of the America n fron tier-he destruct ion ofthe buffalo herds and the America n In dia ns.6. Because buffalo no Ion ger wan dered about the great grassla nds.7. He sai

43、d US II was short for Uncle Sam II Wils on8. It was a self-portrait of Flagg. (It looked like him.)VocabularyIII.1. In spected 2. Assembled 3. Exaggerated 4. Versions 5. uni versal6. Approved 7. Recruit 8. Evolved 9. Dedicated 10. sole mnIV.1. worked on 2. approve of 3. went ahead 4. for sale 5. com

44、e up with6. refashi oned into 7. rise to fame 8. captures my atte ntio n9. evolved from10. n amed afterV.1. C 2. E 3. F 4. N 5. O 6. K 7. A 8. H 9. L 10. ICollocationVI.1. respect 2. in flue nee 3. credit 4. con fide nee 5. support 6. accepta nee7. fame 8. in sight 9. recog niti on 10. Experie neeWo

45、rd BuildingVII.1.1 ntellige nee2. Con seque nee 3. Signi fica nee4. Ig norance 5. i ndiffere nee6. Excelle nee7. Brillia nee 8. magnificenceVIII.1. Coexists 2. co-director 3. Cooperate 4. Copilot 5. co-authorSentence StructureIX.1. Jimmy walked slowly to the corner of the playgro und, his face cover

46、ed with tears.2. The hotel taxi sped away, the taillights disappeari ng into the dista nee.3. Their stomachs crying for food, their backs bur ning from too much sun, both boys gathered their things and headed for home.4. Barbara just lay there, her mouth trembling, her eyes unfocused, unable to say

47、a word.5. Then the two players let him fall to the track, his chest landing first, his head follow ing, bouncing, andfin ally lyi ng still.X.1. Most snakes, although with a threatening appearanee, aren' t really dangerous if you leave them alone.2. Wome n, even though with the same abilities, ha

48、ve failed to approach the in come of men.3. Though with a severe shortage of coal supply, the gover nor was not forced to close all the schools.4. She is capable of making complete French meals even though with no cheese betwee n salad and dessert.5. When in doubt about the result of your test, call

49、 the test office. Tran slati onXI.1. Everything considered, this city is the world ' s most exciting city.2. Though with no approval from his pare nts , he went ahead with his pla n to study abroad.3. The bridge was n amed after the hero who gave his life for the cause of people.4. It is said th

50、at the pain ter used his mother as the model in the pain ti ng whose face represe nted sufferi ng yet stre ngth.5. The writer in sta ntly rose to fame in 1950 with the publicati on of a novel in spired by his experie nee with agirl on a farm.6. One story says thatUS II was short forUn cleeSaname vwt

51、assSamWils on, who had once worked with a man who had sig ned a con tract with the gover nment to provide meat to the US Army.X1這幅畫上一個(gè)神色嚴(yán)肅的男子，身旁站著一位女子，身后是所農(nóng)舍。他們的原型分別是畫家的牙醫(yī)和姐姐。2公司的申請書，不管是代表自己還是代表他人，都應(yīng)該有官員的簽名。3做了脫口秀之后，約翰和妻子在播送和電視節(jié)目上出了名，這些節(jié)目給普通民眾以啟迪，而不只是向他們提供信息。4盡管有些人不贊同，可市領(lǐng)導(dǎo)還是決定實(shí)施這個(gè)方案，在湖邊建造兩個(gè)五星級賓館，經(jīng)吸引

52、更多的游客。5那位著名畫家去世了，曾經(jīng)給他當(dāng)模特的妻子立即擔(dān)任了他裝潢公司的總經(jīng)理職務(wù)。6宴會上，他們的衣著都很華美，但吸引我注意力的卻是他們的交談方式，使得我很想和他們交談。ClozeXIII.I. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. B 6. D 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. BII. A 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. C 16. A 17. D 18. D 19. A 20. DSection BReading SkillsI.1. To crush is press someth ing so hard that it is damaged or destro

53、yed. Here Mary compares herself to a thing that is too weak to resist the pressure ,i.e., the harsh words from publishers. Mary admits that she is extremely upset.2. At the very begi nning En gelbreit did not expect to draw greet ing cards; she aimed high. Now that she wastold her style was better s

54、uited for draw ing greeti ng cards, she felt it was a comedow n from highexpectation. To her , drawing greeting cards was a fall from her life' s goal.3. The card is pers oni fied. As we know , a card is com muni cat ing a proud message.4. Acid means havi ng a sour or bitter taste. When one has

55、an acid ton gue , he or she is very bitter to others, that is , he or she is very critical of others.5. A trademark is a special n ame , sig n, word, etc. marked on a product; it is a special sig n or a dist inctivecharacteristic. Now being cute is Mary' s distinctive feature.6. A core is the ce

56、ntral part of certain fruit . A core of one' s life is the most important part of one' swhole sentence means En gelbreit treasures old-fashi oned art and values most.7. When one puts his or her feet firmly on the ground, he or she is dow n-to-earth, In other words, he or she isvery realistic

57、 and practical.8. When you say an artistic work takes off, you mean it begi ns to be successful.Comprehension of the TextII.1. A 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. DVocabulary1. crush 2. ast onishing 3. comprised 4. features 5. decorated6. elaborate 7. in flue ntial 8. ann ual 9. humorous 10. SampleIV.1. to 2. dow n 3. on 4. i nto 5. to 6. with 7. off 8. at 9. up 10. UpUnit 6Section A How to Prepare for EarthquakesComprehension of the TextI.1. They have wired the Earth and sea to detect