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1、Section AUnit 7 Its raining!Words and Expressions Section Arain v. 下雨下雨 n.雨水雨水windy adj.多風的多風的cloudy adj.多云的多云的sunny adj.晴朗的晴朗的snow v. 下雪下雪 n.雪雪weather n.天氣天氣cook v.做飯做飯bad adj.壞的;糟的壞的;糟的park n.公園公園message n.信息;消息信息;消息take a message 捎個口信;傳話捎個口信;傳話him pron. 他他 (he 的賓格)的賓格)could modal. 能;可以能;可以back ad
2、v. 回來;回原處回來;回原處call (sb) back (給某人)回電話(給某人)回電話problem n. 困難;難題困難;難題again adv. 再一次;又一次再一次;又一次Good morning, ladies and gentlemen!Here is the weather forecast! Today is Wednesday .Beijing is sunny.Boston is raining. Moscow is snowing.And it is cold.Shanghai is cloudyWeather Forecast Do you know these p
3、laces?BeijingShanghaiMoscowBostonTalk about the weather.cloudy2021-11-1snow v. 下雪下雪 n. 雪雪 sunny adj. 晴朗的晴朗的windy adj. 多風的多風的cloudy adj. 多云的多云的Hows the weather there?Its cloudy.Its raining. Its rainy.2021-11-1Its snowing. Its snowy.2021-11-1Its windy.2021-11-1Hows the weather there?Its sunny.2021-11-
4、1ShanghaiBostonBeijingMoscow 2021-11-1sunnycloudysnowy/snowingrainy/rainingHow is the weather in ?What is the weather like in ? sunny. cloudy. Its windy. raining/rainy. snowing/snowy.2021-11-12021-11-1Lets do!2021-11-1Match the words with the pictures.1. raining _2. windy_3. cloudy_4. sunny _5. snow
5、ing_ aedbc2021-11-11aListen and write these city names in the boxes above. Beijing Moscow Toronto Boston Shanghai2021-11-11bShanghaiMoscowBostonTorontoTapescript: Conversation 1Tom: Hey, Peter. Peter: Hi, Tom! Tom : Hows the weather down there in Shanghai? Peter : Its cloudy. Hows the weather in Mos
6、cow?Tom: Its snowing right now.Conversation 2Peter : Hi, Aunt Sally. Aunt Sally: Hello, Peter. Peter : Hows the weather in Boston? Aunt Sally: Oh, its windy.Conversation 3Peter: So, hows the weather there in Beijing?Girl : Its sunny.Conversation 4Peter : Hi , Uncle Bill!Uncle Bill : Hello , Peter! P
7、eter : Hows the weather in Toronto? Uncle Bill : Its raining, as usual!Imagine you are in one of the places in 1a. Talk about the weather with your friend on the phone.A: Hi! Hows the weather in Beijing?B: Its sunny.1c Its cloudy. Hows the weather in Shanghai? Its snowy. Hows the weather in Moscow?
8、Its raining. Hows the weather in Boston? Its windy. Hows the weather in Toronto?What is he/she doing? readShes reading.cookThey are cooking.They are running.They are studying.Listen and number the pictures1-4 .2342021-11-12aListen again. Match the names with the activities.1. _ Uncle Joe a. is playi
9、ng computer games .2. _ Jeff b. is cooking3. _ Mary c. is playing basketball4. _ Aunt Sally d. is watching TVcadb2021-11-12bJim : Hello, Linda! This is Jim. Linda: Hello, Jim!Jim : Is Uncle Joe there? Linda: No, he isnt. Hes outside.Jim : Outside? Its cold, isnt it?Linda: No, its sunny and really wa
10、rm.Jim : Whats Uncle Joe doing?Linda: Hes playing basketball.Tapescript Jim : Is Aunt Sally there?Linda: Yes, she is, but shes busy right now. Jim : Whats she doing?Linda: Shes cooking.Jim : How about Mary? Whats she doing?Linda: Not much. Shes only watching TV. You want to talk her , dont you?Jim :
11、 Yes, Thanks. And can I say “Hi” to Jeff, too?Linda: Sure. Hes just playing computer games. Talk about the people in 2a with a partner.2c Whats Uncle Joe doing? Hes playing basketball. Whats Aunt Sally doing? Shes cooking in the kitchen. Whats Mary doing? Shes watching TV. Whats Jeff doing? Hes play
12、ing computer games.park n. 公園公園message n. 信息信息back adv. 回來回來come backbad adj. 壞的壞的 bad weatherRead the conversation in 2d and answer the questions. 1. Whats Steve doing? _ _ 2. Whats Ricks brother doing? _ 3. What does Steve want Ricks brother to do? _Hes studying at his friends home.He wants Ricks
13、brother to call back.Hes playing basketball with some friends at the park.2dRick: Hello, Rick speaking .Steve: Hi, Rick. Its Steve. Hows it going?Rick: Not bad, thanks. The weathers great. What are you doing?Steve: Im playing basketball with some friends at the park.Rick: Sounds like youre having a
14、good time.Steve: Yeah. Is your brother at home?Rick: Oh, hes not here. Hes studying at his friends home. Can I take a message for him?Steve: Yes, Could you just tell him to call me back?Rick: Sure, no problem.Role-play the conversation.2d1. Its raining. rain 做動詞,意為做動詞,意為“下雨下雨”。 e.g. 現(xiàn)在天津在下雨。現(xiàn)在天津在下雨。
15、 _ 【拓展】【拓展】rain 做名詞,意為做名詞,意為“雨水雨水”。 e.g. There is a lot of rain in summer in our city. 我們這里夏天雨量很大。我們這里夏天雨量很大。Its raining in Tianjin now.2. Its windy. windy 多風的多風的 cloudy 多云的多云的 sunny 晴朗的晴朗的 構詞法:構詞法:名詞名詞 + y 形容詞形容詞 e.g. 今天寧夏風很大。今天寧夏風很大。 Its _ in Ningxia today. windy3. Hows the weather in Beijing? 用于詢
16、問天氣情況,可與用于詢問天氣情況,可與Whats the weather like?互互換,答語通常為換,答語通常為“Its +描述天氣的形容詞或動詞描述天氣的形容詞或動詞-ing形形式式.” weather 是不可數(shù)名詞,意為是不可數(shù)名詞,意為“天氣;氣候天氣;氣候”。 其前面不能用不定冠詞其前面不能用不定冠詞 a 修飾,但可以用定冠詞修飾,但可以用定冠詞 the 或或 bad/fine 等修飾;通常可以用等修飾;通??梢杂?it 來指代。來指代。e.g. 春天在中國北部是多風的。春天在中國北部是多風的。 _ is windy in spring in the north of China.
17、 The weather 今天天氣如何?今天天氣如何? 今天下雨。今天下雨。 Hows the _ today? / Whats the _ like today? _ raining / _. weather weather Itsrainy4. Shes cooking. cook 作動詞,意為作動詞,意為“烹調(diào);煮烹調(diào);煮” e.g. 通常媽媽給我們做晚飯。通常媽媽給我們做晚飯。 My mother usually cooks for us. 【拓展】【拓展】作名詞,意為作名詞,意為“廚師廚師”。e.g. 我叔叔是一位很棒的廚師。我叔叔是一位很棒的廚師。 My uncle is a gr
18、eat cook. 5. Hows it going? 情況怎么樣?情況怎么樣? Hows ? 句型在問候語中用來詢問對方的情況。句型在問候語中用來詢問對方的情況。答語常為:答語常為:Great. / Pretty good. /Not bad.等。等。 e.g. 你的學習情況如何?你的學習情況如何? Hows it going with your study? 【拓展】【拓展】 表達問候還可以用表達問候還可以用 How are you? 進行詢問,答語常為進行詢問,答語常為“Fine, thank you.”。這兩句話的重點不在于詢問,而在于問這兩句話的重點不在于詢問,而在于問候或打招呼。候
19、或打招呼。 6. No problem. 沒有問題。沒有問題。 e.g. 你會做風箏嗎?你會做風箏嗎? 沒問題。沒問題。 Can you make a kite? No problem. 7. Sounds like youre having a good time. 這是一個這是一個省略句省略句,相當于,相當于It sounds like youre 。英。英語語It sounds like 與與It sounds 句型近似,都表示句型近似,都表示“聽起聽起來來;聽上去;聽上去”。這種省略的用。這種省略的用法十分口語化,法十分口語化,在日常英語會話中經(jīng)在日常英語會話中經(jīng)常聽到。常聽到。e.g
20、. (It) Sounds like hes all right now. 聽上去他現(xiàn)在病已經(jīng)好了。聽上去他現(xiàn)在病已經(jīng)好了。 (It) Sounds like you had a good time on your trip. 聽起來你旅行玩得很開心。聽起來你旅行玩得很開心。8. Could you just tell him to call me back? tell sb. to do sth. 讓某人做某事讓某人做某事 e.g. He tells me to drive slowly. 他讓我開車慢點。他讓我開車慢點。 其否定結構為其否定結構為 tell sb. not to do st
21、h., “讓某人不要做某事讓某人不要做某事”。 e.g. My mother tells me not to fight with my classmates. 我媽媽告訴我不要我媽媽告訴我不要 和同學打架。和同學打架。Grammar FocusHows the weather?Hows it going?What are you doing?What are they doing?Whats he doing?Its cloudy./ Its sunny./ Its rainingIm cookingTheyre playing basketball in the parkHes study
22、ing at his friends home.Great!/ Not bad./ Terrible!一、用所給單詞的適當形式填空。一、用所給單詞的適當形式填空。 1. Its a _ day today (sun). 2. The weather is bad now. Its _ (wind). 3. Sounds like you _ (have) a good time now. sunnywindyare having4. Its _ (cloud) now. Is it going to rain?5. Hows the weather now? It _ (rain) now.
23、6. Its _ (snow) in winter in Harbin now. cloudyis rainingsnowy二、根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。二、根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。1. 多倫多的天氣如何?多倫多的天氣如何? _ 你那里情況怎么樣?你那里情況怎么樣? 不錯。不錯。 _ _Hows the weather in Toronto? Hows it going? Not bad.3. 我奶奶正在給我們做飯。我奶奶正在給我們做飯。 _.4. 你能給杰克捎個信嗎?你能給杰克捎個信嗎? _? 5. 你能告訴她給我回個電話嗎?你能告訴她給我回個電話嗎? 沒問題。沒問題。 _? _My grandm
24、a is cooking for us Can you take a message for Jack Can you tell her to call me back No problem.6. 我爸爸經(jīng)常讓我?guī)椭鷦e人。我爸爸經(jīng)常讓我?guī)椭鷦e人。 _ _7. 老師讓他們不要在課堂上吃東西。老師讓他們不要在課堂上吃東西。 _My father often tells me to help other people.The teacher tells them not to eat in class.Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the
25、verbs in the box. Then practice the conversations with a partner.3a 根據(jù)上下文的問句和答語來確定空格處的意思,特別是每根據(jù)上下文的問句和答語來確定空格處的意思,特別是每個空格后面的詞匯。個空格后面的詞匯。 根據(jù)上下文的時態(tài)及時間狀語來確定句子的時態(tài)。如根據(jù)上下文的時態(tài)及時間狀語來確定句子的時態(tài)。如: right now 為現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)的時間狀語。而為現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)的時間狀語。而 usually,every Saturday 及及 every day 是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的時間狀語。是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的時間狀語。 現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)的句子結構:現(xiàn)
26、在進行時態(tài)的句子結構:be (am, is, are) + 動詞的動詞的 ing形形式;一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的句子用動詞的原形或第三人稱單數(shù)形式;一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的句子用動詞的原形或第三人稱單數(shù)形式。如:第一題由問句可知答句為現(xiàn)在進行時。后一句為式。如:第一題由問句可知答句為現(xiàn)在進行時。后一句為一般現(xiàn)在時。一般現(xiàn)在時。be play study talk do make1. A: What are you doing? B: I _ my homework. I always_ my homework in the evening.2. A: Whats John doing right now? B:
27、He_ soccer. He_ soccer every Saturday.am doing dois playingplays3aFill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in the box. Then practice the conversations with a partner.3. A: _Julie_ English right now? B: No, she isnt. She_ Chinese.4. A: What are Julie and Jane doing? B: They_ soup. They
28、can _ very good soup.5. A: _ Lisa_ on the phone again? B: Yes, she_ on the phone for three hours every day!Isstudyingis studyingare makingmakeIstalkingtalks3bYuan Yuan from CCTV is interviewing people in five different places. Fill in the chart below.Hows the weather?What are they doing?Yuan Yuan fr
29、om CCTV is interviewing people in five differentplaces. Fill in the chart below.Hows the weather?What are they doingIts sunny and warm.Hes playing the guitar.It windy.Theyre hiking.Its snowing.Its hot and humid.Its raining.Theyre cooking.Hes writing.Theyre playing soccer.2021-11-13bHows the weather?
30、Its sunny and warm.Whats he doing?Hes playing the guitar.Hows the weather?Its windy.What are they doing?Theyre hiking.Hows the weather?Its snowing.What are they doing now?Theyre cooking.Hows the weather?Its hot and humid.What is he doing?Hes writing.Hows the weather?Its raining.What are they doing?T
31、heyre playing soccer.1. 名詞名詞+y 形容詞形容詞 1) windwindy cloudcloudy sunsunny rainrainy fogfoggy snowsnowy 這幾組表天氣的詞都是這幾組表天氣的詞都是“名詞名詞+y = 形容詞形容詞”。2) snow 名詞名詞 “雪雪”;動詞;動詞 “下雪下雪”。 其形容詞為其形容詞為snowy. “下雪了下雪了”可說可說: Its snowing. 或或 Its snowy.2021-11-12. 表表“風、云、雨、雪風、云、雨、雪”等天氣的名詞都等天氣的名詞都是不可數(shù)名詞。但有時可在前面加上是不可數(shù)名詞。但有時可在
32、前面加上“a”,表示表示“一團、陣一團、陣”等,這時就是可數(shù)。如:等,這時就是可數(shù)。如: a wind 一陣風一陣風 a cloud 一團云一團云 a rain 一陣雨一陣雨 We can see many clouds in the sky. 我們能看到空中有許多云彩。我們能看到空中有許多云彩。2021-11-13. Aunt Sally is cooking. cook 1) 動詞動詞, “烹調(diào),煮烹調(diào),煮”。 2) 名詞名詞, “廚師廚師”。如:。如: His father is a cook. 他父親是一名廚師。他父親是一名廚師。 3) cooker 炊具。炊具。2021-11-14.
33、 Jeff is playing computer games. play的用法的用法: 球類運動前不加冠詞。球類運動前不加冠詞。如:如:play basketball 打籃球打籃球 play football 踢足球踢足球play volleyball 打排球打排球 play tennis 打網(wǎng)球打網(wǎng)球球類比賽前要加冠詞。球類比賽前要加冠詞。如:如:A football match 一場足球比賽一場足球比賽play后接樂器時后接樂器時, 在樂器名稱前要加冠詞在樂器名稱前要加冠詞the。如如: play the piano 彈鋼琴彈鋼琴 play the violin 拉小提琴拉小提琴2021
34、-11-1.寫出下列詞的形容詞寫出下列詞的形容詞1. rain _2. wind _3. cloud _4. sun _5. snow _rainywindycloudysunnysnowy2021-11-11. -What are you doing? -Im (watch / watching) TV.2. -Whats she doing? -Shes (doing / playing) her homework. 選擇正確答案選擇正確答案2021-11-13. -Whats he doing? -Hes (cook / cooking).4. -What are they doing? -They are (snowing / studying).5. -Hows the weather? -Its (rain/raining).2021-11-1- Hows the weather? - Its _.- _ is the weather like? - Its _. windyWhatsunny. 看圖填空看圖填空2021-11-1- _ _ they doing? - Theyre _.- What _ he _? - _.is- What are you doing? - Im _.What areeating dinne
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